σμύρις: Difference between revisions
ἐν δὲ δικαιοσύνῃ συλλήβδην πᾶσ' ἀρετὴ ἔνι → in justice is all virtue found in sum, in justice is every virtue there is, in justice every virtue is brought together, justice contains in itself all the virtues
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|mltxt=-ιδος, η, ΝΜΑ<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[σμύριδα]]. | |mltxt=-ιδος, η, ΝΜΑ<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[σμύριδα]]. | ||
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|etymtx=(<b class="b3">σμίρις</b>), <b class="b3">-ιδος</b>, <b class="b3">-εως<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">emery-powder for abrading and polishing</b> (Dsc., late medic.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σμιρίτης λίθος</b> m. (LXX; Redard 61), <b class="b3">σμιριεῖα</b> n. pl. (wr. <b class="b3">ζμιρριεια</b>) <b class="b2">emery-powder</b> (Imbros IIa).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. Since long (Fick 1, 575; 2, 317; WP. 2, 690, Pok. 970f., W.-Hofmann s. [[medulla]] w. lit.) with [[μύρον]] (s. v.) connected wih a Germ.-Celt. word for [[grease]], [[fatt]] in OHG. [[smero]], OIr. <b class="b2">smi(u)r</b> etc.; not very convincing as to the factual matter. Also the frequent notation with <b class="b3">ι</b> remains hard to understand (vowelharmony?). Acc. to v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 45 to <b class="b3">σμάω</b>, <b class="b3">σμῆν</b>; semantically to be preferrred; <b class="b3">σμύρις</b> then after <b class="b3">μύρον</b>? Furnée 366 takes the variation <b class="b3">υ</b> : <b class="b3">ι</b> as proof of Pre-Greek origin. | |||
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Revision as of 07:09, 3 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ιδος, ἡ,
A emery-powder, used by lapidaries, Dsc.5.147; σμίρις v.l. in Dsc. l.c., Orib.13 λ 24, Paul.Aeg.7.3 s.v. λίθοι; σμιρίς, ἡ, Hsch., Aët.2.26; gen.σμίρεως Orib.15.1.20 codd.; cf. ζμιρριεῖα: —also σμιρίτης [ῑτ] λίθος, ὁ, LXX Jb.41.7 (v.l. σμιριτος).
German (Pape)
[Seite 911] ἡ, der Smirgel, ein hartes Eisenerz od. ein Korund, Diamantspath, der als Sand auf dem Rade der Steinschleifer u. Steinschneider zum Abschleifen u. Poliren gebraucht wird; Diosc.; bei Hesych. σμίρις.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σμύρις: -ιδος. ἡ, κόνις πέτρας σκληρᾶς σιδηροχάλκου ἧς ἐποιοῦντο χρῆσιν οἱ λιθοξόοι καὶ τῶν πολυτίμων λίθων ἐργάται, Διοσκ. 5. 165· σμιρὶς παρ’ Ἡσυχ., ὃ ἴδε· - ὡσαύτως σμῠρίτης λίθος ὁ, Ἑβδ. (Ἰὼβ ΜΑ΄, 7).
Greek Monolingual
-ιδος, η, ΝΜΑ
βλ. σμύριδα.
Frisk Etymological English
(σμίρις), -ιδος, -εως
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: emery-powder for abrading and polishing (Dsc., late medic.).
Derivatives: σμιρίτης λίθος m. (LXX; Redard 61), σμιριεῖα n. pl. (wr. ζμιρριεια) emery-powder (Imbros IIa).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Unexplained. Since long (Fick 1, 575; 2, 317; WP. 2, 690, Pok. 970f., W.-Hofmann s. medulla w. lit.) with μύρον (s. v.) connected wih a Germ.-Celt. word for grease, fatt in OHG. smero, OIr. smi(u)r etc.; not very convincing as to the factual matter. Also the frequent notation with ι remains hard to understand (vowelharmony?). Acc. to v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 45 to σμάω, σμῆν; semantically to be preferrred; σμύρις then after μύρον? Furnée 366 takes the variation υ : ι as proof of Pre-Greek origin.
