ἀφυσγετός: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀφυσγετός:''' ὁ ил, грязь Hom.
|elrutext='''ἀφυσγετός:''' ὁ ил, грязь Hom.
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[mud]] carried by a stream (Λ 495); adj. [[filthy]] (Nic. Al. 432, but <b class="b3">ἀφυσγετὸν</b> is better, s. Gow and Scholfield edd.), [[abundant]] (ibid. 584).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἀφύσγετος</b> Tyrannion.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unknown. Nicias did not understand the meaning any longer, and connected it with <b class="b3">ἀφύσσω</b>. - Formation like <b class="b3">συρφετός</b> (Schwyzer 501, Chantr. Form. 300).
}}
}}

Revision as of 23:43, 2 January 2019

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀφυσγετός Medium diacritics: ἀφυσγετός Low diacritics: αφυσγετός Capitals: ΑΦΥΣΓΕΤΟΣ
Transliteration A: aphysgetós Transliteration B: aphysgetos Transliteration C: afysgetos Beta Code: a)fusgeto/s

English (LSJ)

(ἀφύσγετος Tyrannio ap.Sch.Il.11.495), ὁ,

   A mud and rubbish which a stream carries with it, Il.11.495, Opp.H.1.779.    II as Adj., filthy, ὕδρωψ Nic.Al.342.    2 (ἀφύσσω) abundant, νέκταρ ib.584.

German (Pape)

[Seite 416] (ἀφύσσω), ὁ, Schlamm u. andere Unreinigkeiten, die ein Sturzbach mit sich führt, Il. 11, 495, ἅπαξ εἰρημ.; vgl. Opp. H. 1, 778; bei Ael. H. A. 2, 22 πηλὸς πάνυ ἰλυώδης; auch andere Unreinigkeiten, verdorbene Säfte. – Bei Nic. adj. νέκταρ ἀφ. Al. 597, vom Schol. πολύ erkl., = ἀφύξιμος.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀφυσγετός: ὁ, αἱ ἰλυώδεις ἀκαθαρσίαι ἅς καταβιβάζουσιν οἱ χείμαρροι, ἰλύς, συρφετός, πολλὸν δέ τ’ ἀφυσγετὸν εἰς ἄλλα βάλλει Ἰλ. Λ. 495, πρβλ. Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 1. 779. ΙΙ. ὡς ἐπίθ. ἄφθονος (πρβλ. ἀφύξιμος), Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 597.

French (Bailly abrégé)

οῦ (ὁ) :
eau grasse ou bourbeuse, fange.
Étymologie: DELG ἀφύσσω.

English (Autenrieth)

mud, Il. 11.495†.

Spanish (DGE)

-οῦ, ὁ

• Alolema(s): ἀφύσγετος Tyrannio p.18
1 subst. lodo, fango (ποταμός) πολλὸν ... ἀφυσγετὸν εἰς ἅλα βάλλει Il.11.495, cf. Nonn.D.23.215, Opp.H.1.779.
2 como adj. sedimentado, decantado, entendido como acumulado, abundante ὡς ὅποθι ὑδρὼψ ... ἀνὰ μέσον ἀ. ὀμφαλόν como cuando la hidropesía se acumula en medio, en el ombligo Nic.Al.342, νέκταρ ἀφυσγετόν Nic.Al.584.

• Etimología: Etim. dud. Se rel. desde antiguo c. ἀφύσσω q.u.

Greek Monotonic

ἀφυσγετός: ὁ, λάσπη και βρωμιά που μεταφέρει μαζί του ο χείμαρρος, σκουπίδια, απορρίμματα, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ. (άγν. προέλ.).

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀφυσγετός: ὁ ил, грязь Hom.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: mud carried by a stream (Λ 495); adj. filthy (Nic. Al. 432, but ἀφυσγετὸν is better, s. Gow and Scholfield edd.), abundant (ibid. 584).
Other forms: ἀφύσγετος Tyrannion.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Unknown. Nicias did not understand the meaning any longer, and connected it with ἀφύσσω. - Formation like συρφετός (Schwyzer 501, Chantr. Form. 300).