ἀφρός: Difference between revisions
οὕτω γὰρ συμβαίνει ἅμα καὶ ἡ τῶνδε εὐγένεια κοσμουμένη → for by so doing we shall also celebrate therewith the noble birth of these heroes
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|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">foam</b>, of the sea, ῥόος Ὠκεανοῖο ἀφρῷ μορύρων <span class="bibl">Il.18.403</span>, etc.; of a river, <span class="bibl">5.599</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons and animals, <b class="b2">foam, slaver, froth</b>, περί τ' ἀ. ὀδόντας γίγνεται <span class="bibl">20.168</span>; ἀ. περὶ στόμα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.43</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>9.39</span>; μέλαν' ἀπ' ἀνθρώπων ἀφρόν <b class="b2">frothy blood</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>183</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>372</span>; θρομβώδεις ἀφροί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>702</span>; <b class="b3">βακχίου παλαιγενοῦς ἀφρῷ</b>, of wine, <span class="bibl">Antiph.237</span>; κύλικα . . ἀφρῷ ζέουσαν <span class="bibl">Theophil.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀφρὸς νίτρου</b>, = [[ἀφρόνιτρον]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.75</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ</b>. alone, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Col.</span>794a20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἀ. αἵματος</b>, = [[σπέρμα]], Diog.Apoll.A <span class="bibl">24</span> D. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> a kind of <b class="b3">ἀφύη</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>569a29</span>, <span class="bibl">b28</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.7.325b</span>; Ionic, acc. to <span class="bibl">Archestr. <span class="title">Fr.</span>9.2</span>, but cf. Hsch. s.v. [[ἀφύων τιμή]]. (<b class="b2">ṃbhrós</b>, cf. Skt. <b class="b2">abhrám</b> 'cloud', Lat. <b class="b2">imber</b>.) </span> | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">foam</b>, of the sea, ῥόος Ὠκεανοῖο ἀφρῷ μορύρων <span class="bibl">Il.18.403</span>, etc.; of a river, <span class="bibl">5.599</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons and animals, <b class="b2">foam, slaver, froth</b>, περί τ' ἀ. ὀδόντας γίγνεται <span class="bibl">20.168</span>; ἀ. περὶ στόμα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.43</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>9.39</span>; μέλαν' ἀπ' ἀνθρώπων ἀφρόν <b class="b2">frothy blood</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>183</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>372</span>; θρομβώδεις ἀφροί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>702</span>; <b class="b3">βακχίου παλαιγενοῦς ἀφρῷ</b>, of wine, <span class="bibl">Antiph.237</span>; κύλικα . . ἀφρῷ ζέουσαν <span class="bibl">Theophil.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀφρὸς νίτρου</b>, = [[ἀφρόνιτρον]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.75</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ</b>. alone, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Col.</span>794a20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἀ. αἵματος</b>, = [[σπέρμα]], Diog.Apoll.A <span class="bibl">24</span> D. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> a kind of <b class="b3">ἀφύη</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>569a29</span>, <span class="bibl">b28</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.7.325b</span>; Ionic, acc. to <span class="bibl">Archestr. <span class="title">Fr.</span>9.2</span>, but cf. Hsch. s.v. [[ἀφύων τιμή]]. (<b class="b2">ṃbhrós</b>, cf. Skt. <b class="b2">abhrám</b> 'cloud', Lat. <b class="b2">imber</b>.) </span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0415.png Seite 415]] ὁ, 1) Schaum, vonHom. an überall; Geifer des wüthenden Löwen Il. 20, 168; vgl. Aesch. Ch. 174; θρομβώδη ἀφρὸν ἀναζέουσι Soph. Trach. 699; vom Geifer auch Luc. Alex. 12 u. sonst. – 2) der Fisch, der sonst [[ἀφύη]] heißt, Archestrat. bei Ath. VII, 285 b; Arist. H. A. 6, 15. | |||
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Revision as of 19:48, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A foam, of the sea, ῥόος Ὠκεανοῖο ἀφρῷ μορύρων Il.18.403, etc.; of a river, 5.599. 2 of persons and animals, foam, slaver, froth, περί τ' ἀ. ὀδόντας γίγνεται 20.168; ἀ. περὶ στόμα Hp.Aph.2.43, cf. Ev.Luc.9.39; μέλαν' ἀπ' ἀνθρώπων ἀφρόν frothy blood, A.Eu.183, cf. Fr.372; θρομβώδεις ἀφροί S.Tr.702; βακχίου παλαιγενοῦς ἀφρῷ, of wine, Antiph.237; κύλικα . . ἀφρῷ ζέουσαν Theophil.2. II ἀφρὸς νίτρου, = ἀφρόνιτρον, Hp.Mul.1.75; ἀ. alone, Arist.Col.794a20. 2 ἀ. αἵματος, = σπέρμα, Diog.Apoll.A 24 D. III a kind of ἀφύη, Arist.HA569a29, b28, Ath.7.325b; Ionic, acc. to Archestr. Fr.9.2, but cf. Hsch. s.v. ἀφύων τιμή. (ṃbhrós, cf. Skt. abhrám 'cloud', Lat. imber.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 415] ὁ, 1) Schaum, vonHom. an überall; Geifer des wüthenden Löwen Il. 20, 168; vgl. Aesch. Ch. 174; θρομβώδη ἀφρὸν ἀναζέουσι Soph. Trach. 699; vom Geifer auch Luc. Alex. 12 u. sonst. – 2) der Fisch, der sonst ἀφύη heißt, Archestrat. bei Ath. VII, 285 b; Arist. H. A. 6, 15.