σκαμμωνία: Difference between revisions
Ἐὰν δ' ἔχωμεν χρήμαθ', ἕξομεν φίλους → If we have money, then we will have friends → Habebo amicos, si habuero pecuniam → An Freunden wird's nicht fehlen, wenn's an Geld nicht fehlt
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|Transliteration C=skammonia | |Transliteration C=skammonia | ||
|Beta Code=skammwni/a | |Beta Code=skammwni/a | ||
|Definition=(and σκαμωνία), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[scammony]], [[Convolvulus]], [[Scammonia]], from the roots of which the purgative medicine <span class="title">Scammony</span> is extracted, <span class="bibl">Eub.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>864a4</span>, <span class="bibl">b13</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 4.5.1</span>, <span class="bibl">9.1.3</span>, al., Dsc.4.170; also σκαμμώνιον, τό, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>565</span>; σκαμώνειον, Anon. Lond.37.19; cf. ἀσκαμωνία, κάμων. [σκᾰμωνία Eub. l.c.; the spelling with one μ is found also in <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.1.4</span> codd., <span class="bibl">9.9.1</span> codd., <span class="bibl">Sor. 1.125</span>, Hsch., and as v.l. in Dsc. l.c.; cf. [[σκαμώνειον]]; but | |Definition=(and σκαμωνία), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[scammony]], [[Convolvulus]], [[Scammonia]], from the roots of which the purgative medicine <span class="title">Scammony</span> is extracted, <span class="bibl">Eub.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>864a4</span>, <span class="bibl">b13</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 4.5.1</span>, <span class="bibl">9.1.3</span>, al., Dsc.4.170; also σκαμμώνιον, τό, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>565</span>; σκαμώνειον, Anon. Lond.37.19; cf. ἀσκαμωνία, κάμων. [σκᾰμωνία Eub. l.c.; the spelling with one μ is found also in <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.1.4</span> codd., <span class="bibl">9.9.1</span> codd., <span class="bibl">Sor. 1.125</span>, Hsch., and as v.l. in Dsc. l.c.; cf. [[σκαμώνειον]]; but [[σκαμμώνιον]] is corroborated by the metre in Nic. l.c.]</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[kind of scammony]], [[Convulvulus scammonia]] (Eub., Arist.)<br />Other forms: Also | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[kind of scammony]], [[Convulvulus scammonia]] (Eub., Arist.)<br />Other forms: Also [[ἀσκαμωνία]] (Gp.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">-ώνιον</b> (Nic. Al. 565) [[juice of this plant]], <b class="b3">-νίτης οἶνος</b> (Dsc., Plin.), also [[κάμων]] (Nic. Al. 484).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] (V)<br />Etymology: To be rejected Carnoy REGr. 71, 99; on the formation Chantraine Form. 208. -- The variants prove a Pre-Greek word.<br />See also: (Not to [[κύμινον]].) | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''σκαμμωνία''': {skammōnía}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Art Winde]]<br />'''Etymology''' : Abzulehnen Carnoy REGr. 71, 99; zur Bildung Chantraine Form. 208.<br />'''See also''': s. [[κύμινον]].<br />'''Page''' 2,717 | |ftr='''σκαμμωνία''': {skammōnía}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Art Winde]]<br />'''Etymology''' : Abzulehnen Carnoy REGr. 71, 99; zur Bildung Chantraine Form. 208.<br />'''See also''': s. [[κύμινον]].<br />'''Page''' 2,717 | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:15, 7 July 2020
English (LSJ)
(and σκαμωνία), ἡ,
A scammony, Convolvulus, Scammonia, from the roots of which the purgative medicine Scammony is extracted, Eub.19, Arist.Pr.864a4, b13, Thphr.HP 4.5.1, 9.1.3, al., Dsc.4.170; also σκαμμώνιον, τό, Nic.Al.565; σκαμώνειον, Anon. Lond.37.19; cf. ἀσκαμωνία, κάμων. [σκᾰμωνία Eub. l.c.; the spelling with one μ is found also in Thphr.HP9.1.4 codd., 9.9.1 codd., Sor. 1.125, Hsch., and as v.l. in Dsc. l.c.; cf. σκαμώνειον; but σκαμμώνιον is corroborated by the metre in Nic. l.c.]
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σκᾰμμωνία: ἡ, φυτόν τι, «εἶδος βοτάνης» Ἡσύχ., Convolvulus Scammonia, ἐκ ῶν ῥιζῶν τοῦ ὁποίου παρεσκευάζετο φάρμακον καθαρτικόν, Εὔβουλ. ἐν «Γλαυκ.»1., Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 1. 41, 43, Θεόφρ. (Schneid Ind.), Διοσκ. 4. 171· - παρὰ τῷ Νικ. ἐν Ἀλεξιφ. 578 εὑρίσκομεν σκαμμώνιον, τό· καὶ ἐν στίχ. 484 ἀπαντᾷ ποιητικὸς κατὰ φαινόμενον τύπος κάμων, -ωνος.
Greek Monolingual
η, ΝΑ
ονομασία φυτού κατά τον Θεόφραστο και τον Διοσκορίδη, γνωστού αργότερα με τις λόγιες ονομασίες Κομβόλβουλος η σκαμμωνία και περιαλλόκαυλον, η κν. γνωστή σήμερα περικοκλάδα ή περιπλοκάδα, από το οποίο λαμβανόταν η φερώνυμη κομμεορητίνη, την οποία παλαιότερα χρησιμοποιούσαν ως δραστικό καθαρτικό, αλλ. σκαμμώνιο(ν).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται πιθ. για λ. σημιτικής προέλευσης, η οποία εμφανίζει επίθημα -ωνία, που απαντά και σε άλλα ον. φυτών (πρβλ. μαδ-ωνία)].
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σκαμμωνία: ἡ бот. скаммония (Convolvulus scammonia L, разновидность вьюнка, сок которого употреблялся в качестве слабительного) Arst.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
σκαμμωνία -ας, ἡ, Ion. σκαμμωνίη winde (plant)
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: kind of scammony, Convulvulus scammonia (Eub., Arist.)
Other forms: Also ἀσκαμωνία (Gp.)
Derivatives: -ώνιον (Nic. Al. 565) juice of this plant, -νίτης οἶνος (Dsc., Plin.), also κάμων (Nic. Al. 484).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] (V)
Etymology: To be rejected Carnoy REGr. 71, 99; on the formation Chantraine Form. 208. -- The variants prove a Pre-Greek word.
See also: (Not to κύμινον.)
Frisk Etymology German
σκαμμωνία: {skammōnía}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Art Winde
Etymology : Abzulehnen Carnoy REGr. 71, 99; zur Bildung Chantraine Form. 208.
See also: s. κύμινον.
Page 2,717
