δαίνυμι: Difference between revisions

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οἱ βάρβαροι γὰρ ἄνδρας ἡγοῦνται μόνους τοὺς πλεῖστα δυναμένους καταφαγεῖν καὶ πιεῖν → for great feeders and heavy drinkers are alone esteemed as men by the barbarians

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|Beta Code=dai/numi
|Beta Code=dai/numi
|Definition=imper. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> δαίνῡ <span class="bibl">Il.9.70</span>, part. -ύντα <span class="bibl">Od.4.3</span>: Ep. impf. δαίνῡ <span class="bibl">Il.23.29</span>; <b class="b3">δαίνυεν</b> (from <b class="b3">δαινύω</b>) <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Cer.</span>84</span>: fut. δαίσω <span class="bibl">Il.19.299</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>305</span>: aor. ἔδαισα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.24</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.162</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>15</span>:—Med., δαίνῠται <span class="bibl">Il.15.99</span>: 2sg. subj. δαινύῃ <span class="bibl">Od.19.328</span>; Ep. 3sg. opt. δαινῦτο <span class="bibl">Il.24.665</span>; 3pl. opt. δαινύατο <span class="bibl">Od.18.248</span>; part. -ύμενος <span class="bibl">Cratin. 142</span>; 2sg. impf. <b class="b3">δαίνὐ</b> (i.e. <b class="b3">-υο</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.24.63</span>: fut. δαίσομαι Lyc.668, <span class="bibl">Herod.4.93</span>, etc., (μετα-) <span class="bibl">Od.18.48</span>: aor. ἐδαισάμην <span class="bibl">Archil.99</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>10.31</span>, etc.; δαισάμενοι <span class="bibl">Od.18.408</span>; [δαινῠη <span class="bibl">Od.19.328</span>; but δαινῡῃ <span class="bibl">8.243</span> (for wh. <b class="b3">δαινύεαι</b> shd. be read)]. (V. δαίω B.):—poet. Verb (used by Hdt.), <b class="b2">give a banquet</b> or <b class="b2">feast</b>, δαίνυ δαῖτα γέρουσι <span class="bibl">Il.9.70</span>; <b class="b3">ἔφασκες . . δαίσειν γάμον</b> didst promise <b class="b2">to give</b> me a marriage-<b class="b2">feast</b>, <span class="bibl">19.299</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.4.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>141</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>1.72</span>; ὁτοῖσι τάφον μενοεικέα δαίνυ <span class="bibl">Il.23.29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.3.309</span>; <b class="b3">δ. ὑμεναίους, γάμους</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>123</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">707</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b2">feast</b> one <b class="b2">on</b> a thing, τὸν . . Ἀστυάγης ἀνόμῳ τραπέζῃ ἔδαισε <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.162</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>15</span>; <b class="b3">ζῶν με δαίσεις</b> <b class="b2">thou shalt be</b> my living <b class="b2">feast</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>305</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b2">have a feast given one, feast</b>, in Hom. more freq. than Act., <span class="bibl">Il.15.99</span>, al., cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>6(5).36</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.211</span>; δαίσασθαι γάμον Archil. l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">feast on, eat</b>, <b class="b3">δαῖτα, ἑκατόμβας, κρέα</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.66</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.535</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.12.30</span>; κρέα δαίνυσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Ant.Lib.18.2</span> (but c. gen., <span class="bibl">Id.11.7</span>); ἐδαίσατο παῖδα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>771.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>543</span>; <b class="b3">μίαν δ. τράπεζαν</b> <b class="b2">eat</b> at a common table, <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.38</span>: of fire, <b class="b2">consume</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.24</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>765</span>; of poison, ib.<span class="bibl">1088</span>.</span>
|Definition=imper. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> δαίνῡ <span class="bibl">Il.9.70</span>, part. -ύντα <span class="bibl">Od.4.3</span>: Ep. impf. δαίνῡ <span class="bibl">Il.23.29</span>; <b class="b3">δαίνυεν</b> (from <b class="b3">δαινύω</b>) <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Cer.</span>84</span>: fut. δαίσω <span class="bibl">Il.19.299</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>305</span>: aor. ἔδαισα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.24</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.162</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>15</span>:—Med., δαίνῠται <span class="bibl">Il.15.99</span>: 2sg. subj. δαινύῃ <span class="bibl">Od.19.328</span>; Ep. 3sg. opt. δαινῦτο <span class="bibl">Il.24.665</span>; 3pl. opt. δαινύατο <span class="bibl">Od.18.248</span>; part. -ύμενος <span class="bibl">Cratin. 142</span>; 2sg. impf. <b class="b3">δαίνὐ</b> (i.e. <b class="b3">-υο</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.24.63</span>: fut. δαίσομαι Lyc.668, <span class="bibl">Herod.4.93</span>, etc., (μετα-) <span class="bibl">Od.18.48</span>: aor. ἐδαισάμην <span class="bibl">Archil.99</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>10.31</span>, etc.; δαισάμενοι <span class="bibl">Od.18.408</span>; [δαινῠη <span class="bibl">Od.19.328</span>; but δαινῡῃ <span class="bibl">8.243</span> (for wh. <b class="b3">δαινύεαι</b> shd. be read)]. (V. δαίω B.):—poet. Verb (used by Hdt.), <b class="b2">give a banquet</b> or <b class="b2">feast</b>, δαίνυ δαῖτα γέρουσι <span class="bibl">Il.9.70</span>; <b class="b3">ἔφασκες . . δαίσειν γάμον</b> didst promise <b class="b2">to give</b> me a marriage-<b class="b2">feast</b>, <span class="bibl">19.299</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.4.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>141</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>1.72</span>; ὁτοῖσι τάφον μενοεικέα δαίνυ <span class="bibl">Il.23.29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.3.309</span>; <b class="b3">δ. ὑμεναίους, γάμους</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>123</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">707</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b2">feast</b> one <b class="b2">on</b> a thing, τὸν . . Ἀστυάγης ἀνόμῳ τραπέζῃ ἔδαισε <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.162</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>15</span>; <b class="b3">ζῶν με δαίσεις</b> <b class="b2">thou shalt be</b> my living <b class="b2">feast</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>305</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b2">have a feast given one, feast</b>, in Hom. more freq. than Act., <span class="bibl">Il.15.99</span>, al., cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>6(5).36</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.211</span>; δαίσασθαι γάμον Archil. l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">feast on, eat</b>, <b class="b3">δαῖτα, ἑκατόμβας, κρέα</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.66</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.535</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.12.30</span>; κρέα δαίνυσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Ant.Lib.18.2</span> (but c. gen., <span class="bibl">Id.11.7</span>); ἐδαίσατο παῖδα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>771.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>543</span>; <b class="b3">μίαν δ. τράπεζαν</b> <b class="b2">eat</b> at a common table, <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.38</span>: of fire, <b class="b2">consume</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.24</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>765</span>; of poison, ib.<span class="bibl">1088</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0515.png Seite 515]] fut. δαίσω, eigtl. austheilen, zum Essen, vom Wirthe (Suid. εὐωχεῖν); δαίνυ δαῖτα γέρουσιν, gieb einen Schmaus, Il. 9, 70; τάφον, er gab einen Leichenschmaus, 23, 29; Od. 3, 309; δαίνυ γάμον Hom. hymn. Vener. 142; δαίσειν γάμον Il. 19, 299; γάμον δαίσαντα Pind. N. 1, 72; γάμους ἔδαισαν Eur. I. A. 707; εἰλαπίνας Call. Cer. 85; δαίσομεν ὑμεναίους Eur. I. A. 123; auch Sp., wie D. Sic. 5, 49; Dion. Hal. 1, 48; – τινά, Einen bewirthen, z. B. ἀνόμῳ τραπέζῃ Her. 1, 162; ζῶν με δαίσεις Aesch. Eum. 305; Eur. Or. 15. Abweichend = essen, bei Ath. XII, 530 f. – Med. δαίνυμαι (conj. δαινύῃ Od. 8, 243; opt. δαινῦτο Il. 24, 665, vgl. Scholl. Herodian.; δαινύατο Od. 18, 248; impf. δαίνυο Il. 24, 63; ἐδαινύμην Eubul. Ath. II, 63 e; δαισάμενοι Odyss. 7, 188); sich bewirthen lassen, schmausen, VLL. εὖωχεῖσθαι; absolut, Il. 15, 99; Her. 1, 211. 2, 100; Pind. I. 5, 36; δαῖτα Od. 3, 66; ἑκατόμβας Il. 9, 535; εἰλαπίνην Iliad. 23, 201; δαινύμενοι κρέα τ' ἄσπετα καὶ [[μέθυ]] ἡδύ Odyss. 9, 162; κρέα Her. 3, 18 u. sonst; γάμον Archil. frg. 84; τράπεζαν δαίνυντο Theocr. 13, 38; Philostr. Uebertr., ἐχίδνης ἰὸς ἐδαίνυτο Soph. Tr. 782; δαίσασθαι ἵμερον τέκνων El. 543, genießen; πυραὶ δαίσαντο φῶτας Pind. N. 9, 24; auch in Anth.
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: δαίνῡμι Medium diacritics: δαίνυμι Low diacritics: δαίνυμι Capitals: ΔΑΙΝΥΜΙ
Transliteration A: daínymi Transliteration B: dainymi Transliteration C: dainymi Beta Code: dai/numi

English (LSJ)

imper.

   A δαίνῡ Il.9.70, part. -ύντα Od.4.3: Ep. impf. δαίνῡ Il.23.29; δαίνυεν (from δαινύω) Call. Cer.84: fut. δαίσω Il.19.299, A.Eu.305: aor. ἔδαισα Pi.N.9.24, Hdt.1.162, E.Or.15:—Med., δαίνῠται Il.15.99: 2sg. subj. δαινύῃ Od.19.328; Ep. 3sg. opt. δαινῦτο Il.24.665; 3pl. opt. δαινύατο Od.18.248; part. -ύμενος Cratin. 142; 2sg. impf. δαίνὐ (i.e. -υο) Il.24.63: fut. δαίσομαι Lyc.668, Herod.4.93, etc., (μετα-) Od.18.48: aor. ἐδαισάμην Archil.99, Pi.P.10.31, etc.; δαισάμενοι Od.18.408; [δαινῠη Od.19.328; but δαινῡῃ 8.243 (for wh. δαινύεαι shd. be read)]. (V. δαίω B.):—poet. Verb (used by Hdt.), give a banquet or feast, δαίνυ δαῖτα γέρουσι Il.9.70; ἔφασκες . . δαίσειν γάμον didst promise to give me a marriage-feast, 19.299, cf. Od.4.3, h.Ven.141, Pi.N.1.72; ὁτοῖσι τάφον μενοεικέα δαίνυ Il.23.29, cf. Od.3.309; δ. ὑμεναίους, γάμους, E.IA123 (lyr.), 707.    2 c. acc. pers., feast one on a thing, τὸν . . Ἀστυάγης ἀνόμῳ τραπέζῃ ἔδαισε Hdt.1.162, cf. E.Or.15; ζῶν με δαίσεις thou shalt be my living feast, A.Eu.305.    II Med., have a feast given one, feast, in Hom. more freq. than Act., Il.15.99, al., cf. Pi.I.6(5).36, Hdt.1.211; δαίσασθαι γάμον Archil. l.c.    2 c. acc., feast on, eat, δαῖτα, ἑκατόμβας, κρέα, Od.3.66, Il.9.535, Od.12.30; κρέα δαίνυσθαι Hdt.3.18, Ant.Lib.18.2 (but c. gen., Id.11.7); ἐδαίσατο παῖδα S.Fr.771.5, cf. El.543; μίαν δ. τράπεζαν eat at a common table, Theoc.13.38: of fire, consume, Pi.N.9.24, S.Tr.765; of poison, ib.1088.

German (Pape)

[Seite 515] fut. δαίσω, eigtl. austheilen, zum Essen, vom Wirthe (Suid. εὐωχεῖν); δαίνυ δαῖτα γέρουσιν, gieb einen Schmaus, Il. 9, 70; τάφον, er gab einen Leichenschmaus, 23, 29; Od. 3, 309; δαίνυ γάμον Hom. hymn. Vener. 142; δαίσειν γάμον Il. 19, 299; γάμον δαίσαντα Pind. N. 1, 72; γάμους ἔδαισαν Eur. I. A. 707; εἰλαπίνας Call. Cer. 85; δαίσομεν ὑμεναίους Eur. I. A. 123; auch Sp., wie D. Sic. 5, 49; Dion. Hal. 1, 48; – τινά, Einen bewirthen, z. B. ἀνόμῳ τραπέζῃ Her. 1, 162; ζῶν με δαίσεις Aesch. Eum. 305; Eur. Or. 15. Abweichend = essen, bei Ath. XII, 530 f. – Med. δαίνυμαι (conj. δαινύῃ Od. 8, 243; opt. δαινῦτο Il. 24, 665, vgl. Scholl. Herodian.; δαινύατο Od. 18, 248; impf. δαίνυο Il. 24, 63; ἐδαινύμην Eubul. Ath. II, 63 e; δαισάμενοι Odyss. 7, 188); sich bewirthen lassen, schmausen, VLL. εὖωχεῖσθαι; absolut, Il. 15, 99; Her. 1, 211. 2, 100; Pind. I. 5, 36; δαῖτα Od. 3, 66; ἑκατόμβας Il. 9, 535; εἰλαπίνην Iliad. 23, 201; δαινύμενοι κρέα τ' ἄσπετα καὶ μέθυ ἡδύ Odyss. 9, 162; κρέα Her. 3, 18 u. sonst; γάμον Archil. frg. 84; τράπεζαν δαίνυντο Theocr. 13, 38; Philostr. Uebertr., ἐχίδνης ἰὸς ἐδαίνυτο Soph. Tr. 782; δαίσασθαι ἵμερον τέκνων El. 543, genießen; πυραὶ δαίσαντο φῶτας Pind. N. 9, 24; auch in Anth.