ἔλαφος: Difference between revisions
Φίλιππον ἐπιστῆσαι τοῖς πράγμασι τούτοις → let Philip have a hand in the business, surrender control to Philip
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|Definition=ὁ and ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">deer, Cervus elaphus</b>, whether male, <b class="b2">hart</b> or <b class="b2">stag</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.3.24</span>, etc.; or female, <b class="b2">hind</b>, <span class="bibl">11.113</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κεραός, ὑψίκερως</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">475</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.158</span>; κεροῦσσα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>89</span>; ἔ. βαλιαί <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>218</span> (anap.); ἔ. ἀντὶ παρθένου <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>785.1</span>; <b class="b3">κραδίην ἐλάφοιο [ἔχων</b>] with heart <b class="b2">of deer</b>. i.e. a coward, <span class="bibl">Il.1.225</span>; φυζακινῇς ἐλάφοισιν ἐοίκεσαν <span class="bibl">13.102</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span> 196e</span>. (Fem. as a generic term, in Trag. and <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>9.11</span>, <span class="bibl">10.22</span>, cf. αἱ ἔ. τὰ κέρατα ἀποβάλλουσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>611a27</span>.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">κέρας ἐλάφου</b> <b class="b2">hart</b>shorn, <span class="title">Gp.</span>13.8.2. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">deerskin</b>, ἐλάφου πήρα <span class="bibl">Longus3.15</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> a kind of <b class="b2">cake</b>, <span class="bibl">Ath.14.649e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">figure of a deer</b> used as a weight, <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).125 (Tegea, ii A.D.). (<b class="b3">-φος</b> as in <b class="b3">ἔρι-φος</b>, etc., <b class="b3">ἐλα-</b> from <b class="b3">ἐλ</b><b class="b2">ṇ</b>-, cf. [[ἐλλός]] (from <b class="b3">*ἐλνός</b>), Lith. <b class="b2">élnis</b> 'stag'.)</span> | |Definition=ὁ and ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">deer, Cervus elaphus</b>, whether male, <b class="b2">hart</b> or <b class="b2">stag</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.3.24</span>, etc.; or female, <b class="b2">hind</b>, <span class="bibl">11.113</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κεραός, ὑψίκερως</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">475</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.158</span>; κεροῦσσα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>89</span>; ἔ. βαλιαί <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>218</span> (anap.); ἔ. ἀντὶ παρθένου <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>785.1</span>; <b class="b3">κραδίην ἐλάφοιο [ἔχων</b>] with heart <b class="b2">of deer</b>. i.e. a coward, <span class="bibl">Il.1.225</span>; φυζακινῇς ἐλάφοισιν ἐοίκεσαν <span class="bibl">13.102</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span> 196e</span>. (Fem. as a generic term, in Trag. and <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>9.11</span>, <span class="bibl">10.22</span>, cf. αἱ ἔ. τὰ κέρατα ἀποβάλλουσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>611a27</span>.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">κέρας ἐλάφου</b> <b class="b2">hart</b>shorn, <span class="title">Gp.</span>13.8.2. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">deerskin</b>, ἐλάφου πήρα <span class="bibl">Longus3.15</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> a kind of <b class="b2">cake</b>, <span class="bibl">Ath.14.649e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">figure of a deer</b> used as a weight, <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).125 (Tegea, ii A.D.). (<b class="b3">-φος</b> as in <b class="b3">ἔρι-φος</b>, etc., <b class="b3">ἐλα-</b> from <b class="b3">ἐλ</b><b class="b2">ṇ</b>-, cf. [[ἐλλός]] (from <b class="b3">*ἐλνός</b>), Lith. <b class="b2">élnis</b> 'stag'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0792.png Seite 792]] ὁ, ἡ, Hirsch, Hirschkuh oder Hindinn; ὑψίκερως Od. 10, 158; [[κεραός]] Il. 11, 475; [[ταχεῖα]] Od. 13, 436; φυζακιναί Il. 13, 102; θήλεια Pind. Ol. 3, 30; βαλιαί Eur. Hipp. 218; öfter bei Dichtern, oft Sinnbild der Furchtsamkeit, Il. 21, 486; κραδίην ἐλάφοιο ἔχων, ein Hirschherz habend, d. i. feig, 1, 225. Wo die Gattung bezeichnet wird, ist es gew. fem.; so sagt Arist. H. A. 1, 5 sogar αἱ ἔλαφοι τὰ κέρατα ἀποβάλλουσιν. – Long. 3, 15 [[πήρα]] ἐλάφου, die Hirschhaut. – Bei Ath. XIV, 646 e eine Kuchenart. – Vgl. [[ἐλαφρός]]; die Alten denken wunderlich an ἕλκειν ὄφεις. | |||
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Revision as of 19:17, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ and ἡ,
A deer, Cervus elaphus, whether male, hart or stag, Il.3.24, etc.; or female, hind, 11.113, etc.; κεραός, ὑψίκερως, ib.475, Od.10.158; κεροῦσσα S.Fr.89; ἔ. βαλιαί E.Hipp.218 (anap.); ἔ. ἀντὶ παρθένου Lib.Ep.785.1; κραδίην ἐλάφοιο [ἔχων] with heart of deer. i.e. a coward, Il.1.225; φυζακινῇς ἐλάφοισιν ἐοίκεσαν 13.102, cf. Pl.La. 196e. (Fem. as a generic term, in Trag. and X.Cyn.9.11, 10.22, cf. αἱ ἔ. τὰ κέρατα ἀποβάλλουσιν Arist.HA611a27.) II κέρας ἐλάφου hartshorn, Gp.13.8.2. III deerskin, ἐλάφου πήρα Longus3.15. IV a kind of cake, Ath.14.649e. V figure of a deer used as a weight, IG5(2).125 (Tegea, ii A.D.). (-φος as in ἔρι-φος, etc., ἐλα- from ἐλṇ-, cf. ἐλλός (from *ἐλνός), Lith. élnis 'stag'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 792] ὁ, ἡ, Hirsch, Hirschkuh oder Hindinn; ὑψίκερως Od. 10, 158; κεραός Il. 11, 475; ταχεῖα Od. 13, 436; φυζακιναί Il. 13, 102; θήλεια Pind. Ol. 3, 30; βαλιαί Eur. Hipp. 218; öfter bei Dichtern, oft Sinnbild der Furchtsamkeit, Il. 21, 486; κραδίην ἐλάφοιο ἔχων, ein Hirschherz habend, d. i. feig, 1, 225. Wo die Gattung bezeichnet wird, ist es gew. fem.; so sagt Arist. H. A. 1, 5 sogar αἱ ἔλαφοι τὰ κέρατα ἀποβάλλουσιν. – Long. 3, 15 πήρα ἐλάφου, die Hirschhaut. – Bei Ath. XIV, 646 e eine Kuchenart. – Vgl. ἐλαφρός; die Alten denken wunderlich an ἕλκειν ὄφεις.
