Πῖσα: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=Pisa
|Transliteration C=Pisa
|Beta Code=*pisa
|Beta Code=*pisa
|Definition=or [[Πίση]], Doric [[Πίσα]], ης, ἡ, a [[fountain]] at [[Olympia]] (Str. 8.3.31), which gave a name to Olympia itself, Stesich. 90, Pi. ''O.'' 1.18, Hdt. 2.7, etc.; Adv. [[Πίσηθεν]] ''AP'' 7.390 (Antip. Thessalian); [[Πισαῖοι]], οἱ, the [[people of Pisa]], DS. 15.82; ''Adj.'' [[Πισαῖος]], α, ον, Nic. ''Fr.'' 74.5, ''AP'' 6.350 (Crin.), etc.; — also [[Πισάτης]], ου, ὁ, Pi. ''O.'' 9.68; fem. [[Πισᾶτις]], -ιδος, [[ἐλαία]] ''ib.'' 4.13; ἡ [[Πισᾶτις]] (sc. γῆ) Str. 8.3.3; also ἡ [[Πισαία]] Paus. 5.1.6, etc. Pisa in Etruria, Plb. 2.16.2, etc.; elsewhere in plural [[Πίσαι]], αἱ, Id. 2.27.1, etc. [Πῐσα in Pi., in other Poets Πῑσα.]
|Definition=or [[Πίση]], Doric [[Πίσα]], ης, ἡ, a [[fountain]] at [[Olympia]] (Str. 8.3.31), which gave a name to Olympia itself, Stesich. 90, Pi. ''O.'' 1.18, Hdt. 2.7, etc.; Adv. [[Πίσηθεν]] ''AP'' 7.390 (Antip. Thessalian); [[Πισαῖοι]], οἱ, the [[people of Pisa]], DS. 15.82; ''Adj.'' [[Πισαῖος]], α, ον, Nic. ''Fr.'' 74.5, ''AP'' 6.350 (Crin.), etc.; — also [[Πισάτης]], ου, ὁ, Pi. ''O.'' 9.68; fem. [[Πισᾶτις]], -ιδος, [[ἐλαία]] ''ib.'' 4.13; ἡ [[Πισᾶτις]] (''[[sc.]]'' γῆ) Str. 8.3.3; also ἡ [[Πισαία]] Paus. 5.1.6, etc. Pisa in Etruria, Plb. 2.16.2, etc.; elsewhere in plural [[Πίσαι]], αἱ, Id. 2.27.1, etc. [Πῐσα in Pi., in other Poets Πῑσα.]
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Revision as of 11:18, 30 November 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: Πῑσα Medium diacritics: Πῖσα Low diacritics: Πίσα Capitals: ΠΙΣΑ
Transliteration A: Pîsa Transliteration B: Pisa Transliteration C: Pisa Beta Code: *pisa

English (LSJ)

or Πίση, Doric Πίσα, ης, ἡ, a fountain at Olympia (Str. 8.3.31), which gave a name to Olympia itself, Stesich. 90, Pi. O. 1.18, Hdt. 2.7, etc.; Adv. Πίσηθεν AP 7.390 (Antip. Thessalian); Πισαῖοι, οἱ, the people of Pisa, DS. 15.82; Adj. Πισαῖος, α, ον, Nic. Fr. 74.5, AP 6.350 (Crin.), etc.; — also Πισάτης, ου, ὁ, Pi. O. 9.68; fem. Πισᾶτις, -ιδος, ἐλαία ib. 4.13; ἡ Πισᾶτις (sc. γῆ) Str. 8.3.3; also ἡ Πισαία Paus. 5.1.6, etc. Pisa in Etruria, Plb. 2.16.2, etc.; elsewhere in plural Πίσαι, αἱ, Id. 2.27.1, etc. [Πῐσα in Pi., in other Poets Πῑσα.]

French (Bailly abrégé)

ης (ἡ) :
Pisa (Pise) ville d'Élide.
Étymologie: cf. πῖσος.

Greek Monolingual

η / Πῑσα, -ης, και Πίση, δωρ. τ. Πίσα, ΝΑ
αρχ.
1. πόλη της Ηλείας, πρωτεύουσα της Πισάτιδος, όπου κατά τους μυθικούς χρόνους βασίλευε ο Οινόμαος και η οποία όφειλε το όνομά της είτε στον ήρωα Πίσο, γιο του Περιήρους και εγγονό του Αιόλου, είτε στη γειτονική της πηγή Πίσα
2. πόλη της Ετρουρίας, στη βόρεια όχθη του ποταμού Άρνου η οποία ιδρύθηκε είτε από Έλληνες Πισάτες, αποίκους από την ομώνυμης πόλη της Πελοποννήσου, είτε από Ετρούσκους, είτε από Λίγυρες.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ βλ. λ. πῖσος].

Greek Monotonic

Πῖσα: ή Πίση, Δωρ. Πίσα, -ης, (πῖσος), πηγή στην Ολυμπία, σε Ηρόδ., Πίνδ.· επίρρ. Πίσηθεν, σε Ανθ.· επίθ. Πισαῖος, , -ον, αυτός που προέρχεται ή ανήκει στην Πίσα, στον ίδ.· επίσης Πισάτης [ᾱ], -ου, , θηλ. Πισᾶτις, -ιδος, σε Πίνδ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Πῖσα: дор. Πίσα ἡ Писа (город в Элиде на р. Алфей) Her., Eur., Pind.

Middle Liddell

Πῖσα, ορ Πίση, doric Πίσα, ης, ἡ, πῖσος
Pisa, name of a fountain at Olympia, Hdt., Pind.

Wikipedia EN

Pisa (Ancient Greek: Πῖσα) is a modern village situated 2.15 kilometres (1.34 mi) to the east of Olympia, Greece. Currently it is not politically independent but is a neighborhood of the village of Archea Olympia, the capital of the Municipality of Ancient Olympia, of which it is a municipal unit, Ancient Olympia, since 2011. Municipality (deme), municipal unit, village, and ancient site, all telescope at the same location under the same Greek name, archaia Olympia, although different English translations provide some diversity at the different levels. They are all in the regional unit of Elis, located on the northwest side of the geographic (not political) feature of the Peloponnesus

Modern Pisa is the putative location of ancient Pisa. Greek history tells of a contention between Olympia, Pisa, and Elis, a village of ancient Elis, for supremacy of the region and management of the sacred precinct. The existence of an ancient district called Pisatis (ἡ Πισᾶτις), which included 8 villages over half of modern Elis, is indicated by many ancient authors. Such a political unit is certain for the 4th century BC. The tradition of an earlier unit is not an unreasonable one. Eventually Olympia was victorious in the contention and Pisa became part of Olympia rather than vice versa.