usura: Difference between revisions
Γαμεῖν ὁ μέλλων εἰς μετάνοιαν ἔρχεται → Ad paenitendum properat, qui uxorem accipit → Der Heiratswillige kommt zur Sinnesänderung
(6_17) |
(D_9) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ūsūra</b>: ae, f. [[utor]],<br /><b>I</b> a using, [[use]], or [[enjoyment]] of a [[thing]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: solis [[usura]], Att. ap. Non. 231, 4: hujus lucis, Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 48: unius horae, id. Cat. 1, 12, 29: parva exigui temporis, id. Agr. 3, 1, 2: longi temporis, id. Fam. 3, 1, 1: vitae, id. Tusc. 1, 39, 93: corporis, Plaut Am. prol. 108; cf. id. Trin. 1, 2, 144 gloriae, Vell. 2, 34, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., in [[mercantile]] lang., a [[use]] of [[money]] lent: ab [[aliquo]] pecuniam pro usurā auferre, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 72, § 168.—<br /> <b>B</b> [[Meton]]., [[interest]] paid for the [[use]] of [[money]], [[usury]] (reckoned by the [[month]] [[among]] the Romans; cf. [[fenus]]): lex, ut sexenni [[die]] [[sine]] usuris creditae pecuniae solvantur, Caes. B. C. 3, 21: alicui usuram pendere, Cic. Att. 12, 22, 3: usuras [[dare]], accipere, Dig. 22, 1, 17: usuram perscribere, Cic. Att. 9, 12, 3 minuere, Plin. Ep. 10, 62, 2: [[vorax]], Luc. 1, 181: certare cum usuris fructibus praediorum, i. e. to [[spend]] the [[whole]] [[income]] of [[their]] estates in paying [[interest]], Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18: [[neque]] aes alienum patiebatur multiplicandis usuris crescere, Nep. Att. 2, 5: [[usura]] plurium annorum, Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 5: [[debitor]] usuram [[pariter]] sortemque negabit, Mart. 5, 43, 3; Suet. Aug. 39: pecuniam sub usuris mutuam [[dare]], Dig. 14, 6, 7, § 9.—<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., in gen., [[interest]]: [[terra]], quae [[numquam]] recusat [[imperium]], nec [[umquam]] [[sine]] usurā reddit [[quod]] accepit, sed [[alias]] minore, [[plerumque]] majore cum fenore, Cic. Sen. 15, 51: [[diutius]] servata usuram adiciunt, Varr. R. R. 1, 69, 1: primā quāque occasione (litteras) mitte, appositis [[quidem]] usuris, Plin. Ep. 9, 28, 5: has usuras voluptatium pendimus, Sen. Ep. 95, 23. | |lshtext=<b>ūsūra</b>: ae, f. [[utor]],<br /><b>I</b> a using, [[use]], or [[enjoyment]] of a [[thing]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: solis [[usura]], Att. ap. Non. 231, 4: hujus lucis, Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 48: unius horae, id. Cat. 1, 12, 29: parva exigui temporis, id. Agr. 3, 1, 2: longi temporis, id. Fam. 3, 1, 1: vitae, id. Tusc. 1, 39, 93: corporis, Plaut Am. prol. 108; cf. id. Trin. 1, 2, 144 gloriae, Vell. 2, 34, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., in [[mercantile]] lang., a [[use]] of [[money]] lent: ab [[aliquo]] pecuniam pro usurā auferre, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 72, § 168.—<br /> <b>B</b> [[Meton]]., [[interest]] paid for the [[use]] of [[money]], [[usury]] (reckoned by the [[month]] [[among]] the Romans; cf. [[fenus]]): lex, ut sexenni [[die]] [[sine]] usuris creditae pecuniae solvantur, Caes. B. C. 3, 21: alicui usuram pendere, Cic. Att. 12, 22, 3: usuras [[dare]], accipere, Dig. 22, 1, 17: usuram perscribere, Cic. Att. 9, 12, 3 minuere, Plin. Ep. 10, 62, 2: [[vorax]], Luc. 1, 181: certare cum usuris fructibus praediorum, i. e. to [[spend]] the [[whole]] [[income]] of [[their]] estates in paying [[interest]], Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18: [[neque]] aes alienum patiebatur multiplicandis usuris crescere, Nep. Att. 2, 5: [[usura]] plurium annorum, Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 5: [[debitor]] usuram [[pariter]] sortemque negabit, Mart. 5, 43, 3; Suet. Aug. 39: pecuniam sub usuris mutuam [[dare]], Dig. 14, 6, 7, § 9.—<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., in gen., [[interest]]: [[terra]], quae [[numquam]] recusat [[imperium]], nec [[umquam]] [[sine]] usurā reddit [[quod]] accepit, sed [[alias]] minore, [[plerumque]] majore cum fenore, Cic. Sen. 15, 51: [[diutius]] servata usuram adiciunt, Varr. R. R. 1, 69, 1: primā quāque occasione (litteras) mitte, appositis [[quidem]] usuris, Plin. Ep. 9, 28, 5: has usuras voluptatium pendimus, Sen. Ep. 95, 23. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ūsūra</b>,¹¹ æ, f. ([[utor]]),<br /><b>1</b> usage, faculté d’user, jouissance de qqch. : [[natura]] dedit usuram vitæ Cic. Tusc. 1, 93, la nature nous a donné la jouissance de la vie, nous a prêté la vie, cf. Cic. Cat. 1, 29 ; Agr. 3, 2 ; Fam. 3, 1, 1<br /><b>2</b> usage du [[capital]] prêté, jouissance de l’argent sans intérêt : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 168<br /><b>3</b> intérêt d’un [[capital]] prêté [chez les Romains calculé par mois] : Cic. Att. 12, 22, 3 ; usuram perscribere Cic. Att. 9, 12, 3, faire souscrire un billet pour une somme prêtée à intérêt ; [[quod]] usuris pernumeratum [[est]] Liv. 6, 15, 10, ce qui a été payé en intérêts ; multiplicandis usuris Nep. Att. 2, 5, par multiplication des intérêts || [fig.] [[terra]] [[numquam]] [[sine]] [[usura]] reddit Cic. CM 51, la terre rend toujours avec usure, en payant les intérêts. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:52, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ūsūra: ae, f. utor,
I a using, use, or enjoyment of a thing (class.).
I In gen.: solis usura, Att. ap. Non. 231, 4: hujus lucis, Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 48: unius horae, id. Cat. 1, 12, 29: parva exigui temporis, id. Agr. 3, 1, 2: longi temporis, id. Fam. 3, 1, 1: vitae, id. Tusc. 1, 39, 93: corporis, Plaut Am. prol. 108; cf. id. Trin. 1, 2, 144 gloriae, Vell. 2, 34, 2.—
II In partic., in mercantile lang., a use of money lent: ab aliquo pecuniam pro usurā auferre, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 72, § 168.—
B Meton., interest paid for the use of money, usury (reckoned by the month among the Romans; cf. fenus): lex, ut sexenni die sine usuris creditae pecuniae solvantur, Caes. B. C. 3, 21: alicui usuram pendere, Cic. Att. 12, 22, 3: usuras dare, accipere, Dig. 22, 1, 17: usuram perscribere, Cic. Att. 9, 12, 3 minuere, Plin. Ep. 10, 62, 2: vorax, Luc. 1, 181: certare cum usuris fructibus praediorum, i. e. to spend the whole income of their estates in paying interest, Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18: neque aes alienum patiebatur multiplicandis usuris crescere, Nep. Att. 2, 5: usura plurium annorum, Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 5: debitor usuram pariter sortemque negabit, Mart. 5, 43, 3; Suet. Aug. 39: pecuniam sub usuris mutuam dare, Dig. 14, 6, 7, § 9.—
2 Transf., in gen., interest: terra, quae numquam recusat imperium, nec umquam sine usurā reddit quod accepit, sed alias minore, plerumque majore cum fenore, Cic. Sen. 15, 51: diutius servata usuram adiciunt, Varr. R. R. 1, 69, 1: primā quāque occasione (litteras) mitte, appositis quidem usuris, Plin. Ep. 9, 28, 5: has usuras voluptatium pendimus, Sen. Ep. 95, 23.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ūsūra,¹¹ æ, f. (utor),
1 usage, faculté d’user, jouissance de qqch. : natura dedit usuram vitæ Cic. Tusc. 1, 93, la nature nous a donné la jouissance de la vie, nous a prêté la vie, cf. Cic. Cat. 1, 29 ; Agr. 3, 2 ; Fam. 3, 1, 1
2 usage du capital prêté, jouissance de l’argent sans intérêt : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 168
3 intérêt d’un capital prêté [chez les Romains calculé par mois] : Cic. Att. 12, 22, 3 ; usuram perscribere Cic. Att. 9, 12, 3, faire souscrire un billet pour une somme prêtée à intérêt ; quod usuris pernumeratum est Liv. 6, 15, 10, ce qui a été payé en intérêts ; multiplicandis usuris Nep. Att. 2, 5, par multiplication des intérêts || [fig.] terra numquam sine usura reddit Cic. CM 51, la terre rend toujours avec usure, en payant les intérêts.
