τιθύμαλλος: Difference between revisions

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Menander, Monostichoi, 516
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|Transliteration C=tithymallos
|Transliteration C=tithymallos
|Beta Code=tiqu/mallos
|Beta Code=tiqu/mallos
|Definition=[ῠ], ὁ, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[spurge]], [[petty spurge]], [[radium weed]], [[cancer weed]], [[milkweed]], [[Euphorbia peplus]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.325</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Ec.</span>405</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.8.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHolm.</span>5.24</span>, <span class="bibl">25.1</span>: heterocl. pl. τιθύμαλλα <span class="title">AP</span>9.217 (Muc. Scaev.).--Seven kinds are enumerated by Dsc.4.164; [[τιθύμαλλος ἄρρην]] = [[χαρακίας]], l.c., cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.11.8</span>; [[τιθύμαλλος θῆλυς]] = [[μυρσινίτης]] or [[μυρτίτης]], ib.<span class="bibl">9.11.9</span>, Dsc.l.c.; used for poisoning water in warfare, <span class="bibl">Afric.<span class="title">Cest.</span>p.15</span> V.</span>
|Definition=[ῠ], ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[spurge]], [[petty spurge]], [[radium weed]], [[cancer weed]], [[milkweed]], [[Euphorbia peplus]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.325</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Ec.</span>405</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.8.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHolm.</span>5.24</span>, <span class="bibl">25.1</span>: heterocl. pl. τιθύμαλλα <span class="title">AP</span>9.217 (Muc. Scaev.).--Seven kinds are enumerated by Dsc.4.164; [[τιθύμαλλος ἄρρην]] = [[χαρακίας]], l.c., cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.11.8</span>; [[τιθύμαλλος θῆλυς]] = [[μυρσινίτης]] or [[μυρτίτης]], ib.<span class="bibl">9.11.9</span>, Dsc.l.c.; used for poisoning water in warfare, <span class="bibl">Afric.<span class="title">Cest.</span>p.15</span> V.</span>
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Revision as of 12:56, 31 December 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: τῐθύμαλλος Medium diacritics: τιθύμαλλος Low diacritics: τιθύμαλλος Capitals: ΤΙΘΥΜΑΛΛΟΣ
Transliteration A: tithýmallos Transliteration B: tithymallos Transliteration C: tithymallos Beta Code: tiqu/mallos

English (LSJ)

[ῠ], ὁ, A spurge, petty spurge, radium weed, cancer weed, milkweed, Euphorbia peplus, Cratin.325 (lyr.), Ar. Ec.405, Thphr.HP9.8.2, PHolm.5.24, 25.1: heterocl. pl. τιθύμαλλα AP9.217 (Muc. Scaev.).--Seven kinds are enumerated by Dsc.4.164; τιθύμαλλος ἄρρην = χαρακίας, l.c., cf. Thphr.HP9.11.8; τιθύμαλλος θῆλυς = μυρσινίτης or μυρτίτης, ib.9.11.9, Dsc.l.c.; used for poisoning water in warfare, Afric.Cest.p.15 V.

Spanish

lechetrezna

Greek Monolingual

ὁ, και τιθύμαλλον, τὸ, Α
το φυτό ευφόρβιο, κν. σήμερα γαλατσίδα
2. φρ. α) «τιθύμαλλος ἄρρην» — το φυτό χαρακιάς
β) «τιθύμαλλος θῆλυς» — το φυτό μυρσινίτης ή μυρτίτης.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Άγνωστης ετυμολ. Έχει διατυπωθεί ωστόσο η άποψη ότι η λ. έχει σχηματιστεί με διπλασιασμό από το θ. του α' συνθετικού του τ. θυμ-ελαία (< θύμον «είδος φυτού» + ἐλαία)].

Frisk Etymology German

τιθύμαλλος: {tithúmallos}
Forms: pl. auch -α (AP)
Grammar: m.,
Meaning: Wolfsmilch, Euphorbia Peplus (Kom., Thphr., Dsk.),
Derivative: -ίς f. Bez. verschiedener Pflanzen (Dsk., Ps.-Dsk. u.a.); zur Begriffsbestimmung Strömberg Pfl. 19.
Etymology : Wohl Reduplikationsbildung; vgl. θυμελαία (Schwyzer 423)?
Page 2,899

Wikipedia EN

E peplus.jpg
Euphorbia peplus

Euphorbia peplus (petty spurge, radium weed, cancer weed, or milkweed), is a species of Euphorbia, native to most of Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia, where it typically grows in cultivated arable land, gardens, and other disturbed land.

Outside of its native range it is very widely naturalised and often invasive, including in Australia, New Zealand, North America, and other countries in temperate and sub-tropical regions.