πύκνωσις: Difference between revisions
κρέσσων γὰρ οἰκτιρμοῦ φθόνος → it is better to be envied than pitied | to be envied is a nobler fate than to be pitied (Pindar, Pythian 1.85)
m (Text replacement - " <span class="bld">" to "<span class="bld">") |
m (Text replacement - " esp. of " to " especially of ") |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=pyknosis | |Transliteration C=pyknosis | ||
|Beta Code=pu/knwsis | |Beta Code=pu/knwsis | ||
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[condensation]], opp. [[μάνωσις]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>260b8</span>; opp. [[ἀραίωσις]], <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span>14</span><span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>11</span>, Plu.2.695b; <b class="b3">π. ὑδατώδης</b>, of the air, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>372b31</span>; τὸ νέφος π. ἀέρος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Top.</span>146b29</span>; ἡ διὰ ψῦχος π. <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>1.238</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> (from [[πυκνόομαι]]) [[condensed matter]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>344a16</span>, Plu.2.721a(pl.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[frequency]] of the pulse, <span class="bibl">Marcellin.<span class="title">Puls.</span>228</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> in Tactics, [[close order]], κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. <span class="bibl">Plb.18.29.2</span>; τῶν σαρισῶν <span class="bibl">Id.18.30.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Onos.10.2</span> (pl.); | |Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[condensation]], opp. [[μάνωσις]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>260b8</span>; opp. [[ἀραίωσις]], <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span>14</span><span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>11</span>, Plu.2.695b; <b class="b3">π. ὑδατώδης</b>, of the air, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>372b31</span>; τὸ νέφος π. ἀέρος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Top.</span>146b29</span>; ἡ διὰ ψῦχος π. <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>1.238</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> (from [[πυκνόομαι]]) [[condensed matter]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>344a16</span>, Plu.2.721a(pl.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[frequency]] of the pulse, <span class="bibl">Marcellin.<span class="title">Puls.</span>228</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> in Tactics, [[close order]], κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. <span class="bibl">Plb.18.29.2</span>; τῶν σαρισῶν <span class="bibl">Id.18.30.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Onos.10.2</span> (pl.); especially of the phalanx, Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span>4.1,3, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Tact.</span>11.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span> 11.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> Rhet., [[aggregation]], τῶν ἐκλελεγμένων Longin.10.1.</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
Revision as of 12:50, 14 September 2021
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, A condensation, opp. μάνωσις, Arist.Ph.260b8; opp. ἀραίωσις, Epicur.Nat.14Fr.11, Plu.2.695b; π. ὑδατώδης, of the air, Arist.Mete.372b31; τὸ νέφος π. ἀέρος Id.Top.146b29; ἡ διὰ ψῦχος π. S.E.P.1.238. II (from πυκνόομαι) condensed matter, Arist.Mete.344a16, Plu.2.721a(pl.). 2 frequency of the pulse, Marcellin.Puls.228. III in Tactics, close order, κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. Plb.18.29.2; τῶν σαρισῶν Id.18.30.3, cf. Onos.10.2 (pl.); especially of the phalanx, Ascl.Tact.4.1,3, Ael.Tact.11.3, Arr.Tact. 11.3. IV Rhet., aggregation, τῶν ἐκλελεγμένων Longin.10.1.
German (Pape)
[Seite 816] ἡ, das Dicht- oder Festmachen, Plut. Brut. 25; bes. in der Schlachtordnung, die Glieder, Pol. 18, 12, 2. – Auch = πυκνότης, Arist. meteor. 3, 3.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πύκνωσις: ἡ, (πυκνόω) ὡς καὶ νῦν, συμπύκνωσις, ἀντίθετον τῷ μάνωσις Ἀριστ. Φυσ. 8. 7, 5· τῷ ἀραίωσις, Πλούταρχ. 2· 695Β· π. ὑδατώδης, ἐπὶ τοῦ ἀέρος, Ἀριστ. Μετεωρ. 3. 3, 3· τὸ νέφος π. ἀέρος ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Τοπ. 6. 8, 5. ΙΙ. (ἐκ τοῦ πυκνόομαι) ὕλη συμπεπυκνωμένη, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Μετεωρ. 1. 7, 4, Πλούτ. 2. 721Α· συμπεπυκνωμένη παράταξις, κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. Πολύβ. 18. 12, 2· τῶν σαρισσῶν 18. 13, 3.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
1 action d’épaissir ou de rendre compact, condensation;
2 matière condensée, masse compacte.
Étymologie: πυκνόω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πύκνωσις: εως ἡ
1) сгущение, уплотнение (ἀέρος Arst.);
2) сгущенность, уплотненность Arst.;
3) плотная масса, сомкнутые ряды (τῶν σαρισσῶν Polyb.).
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πύκνωσις -εως, ἡ [πυκνόω] condensatie.
