ἀπόφυσις: Difference between revisions
Δειναὶ γὰρ αἱ γυναῖκες εὑρίσκειν τέχνας → Multum struendas mulier ad fraudes valet → Intrigen zu ersinnen ist die Frau geschickt
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|Transliteration C=apofysis | |Transliteration C=apofysis | ||
|Beta Code=a)po/fusis | |Beta Code=a)po/fusis | ||
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[side-shoot]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.18.18.10</span>(pl.): metaph., μιᾶς φύσεως ἀποφύσεις <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>100</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in Anatomy, [[process]] of a bone, i. e. the [[prominence]] to which a tendon is attached, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>; ἀ. ὀδοντοειδής [[processus dentatus]], <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>12.7</span>, etc.; ἀ. στυλοειδεῖς <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>142</span>; of the [[βρογχίαι]], ib.<span class="bibl">159</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[branch]] of an artery, Gal.8.319; of a nerve, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">UP</span>9.9</span>; of the urethra, ib.<span class="bibl">15.3</span> (but <b class="b3">ἀ. σκωληκοειδής</b> is f.l.for [[ἐπίφυσις]], ib.<span class="bibl">8.14</span>; the two words distinguished by Id.2.733). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Archit., member connecting shaft and base of column, Vitr.4.7.3.</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[side-shoot]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.18.18.10</span>(pl.): metaph., μιᾶς φύσεως ἀποφύσεις <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>100</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in Anatomy, [[process]] of a bone, i. e. the [[prominence]] to which a tendon is attached, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>; ἀ. ὀδοντοειδής [[processus dentatus]], <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>12.7</span>, etc.; ἀ. στυλοειδεῖς <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>142</span>; of the [[βρογχίαι]], ib.<span class="bibl">159</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[branch]] of an artery, Gal.8.319; of a nerve, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">UP</span>9.9</span>; of the urethra, ib.<span class="bibl">15.3</span> (but <b class="b3">ἀ. σκωληκοειδής</b> is [[falsa lectio|f.l.]]for [[ἐπίφυσις]], ib.<span class="bibl">8.14</span>; the two words distinguished by Id.2.733). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Archit., member connecting shaft and base of column, Vitr.4.7.3.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 18:20, 11 January 2022
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, A side-shoot, Thphr.HP6.4.4, Plb.18.18.10(pl.): metaph., μιᾶς φύσεως ἀποφύσεις Dam.Pr.100. II in Anatomy, process of a bone, i. e. the prominence to which a tendon is attached, Hp.Art.45; ἀ. ὀδοντοειδής processus dentatus, Gal.UP12.7, etc.; ἀ. στυλοειδεῖς Ruf.Onom.142; of the βρογχίαι, ib.159. 2 branch of an artery, Gal.8.319; of a nerve, Id.UP9.9; of the urethra, ib.15.3 (but ἀ. σκωληκοειδής is f.l.for ἐπίφυσις, ib.8.14; the two words distinguished by Id.2.733). III Archit., member connecting shaft and base of column, Vitr.4.7.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 335] ἡ, der Aus-, Nebenwuchs, πρέμνου Pol. 18, 1, 10; Theophr.
Spanish (DGE)
-εως, ἡ
• Morfología: [jón. nom. plu. ἀποφύσιες Hp.Mochl.1]
I 1ramificación bot. tallo nuevo, retoño, rama πολύκαυλα εἶναι καὶ ἀποφύσεις ἔχειν Thphr.HP 6.4.4, cf. Dsc.3.11, 4.34, Plb.18.18.10
•fig. c. gen. μιᾶς φύσεως Dam.Pr.100.
2 anat. ramificación, prolongación νεύρων Hp.Mochl.l.c., Gal.3.721, τῆς μιᾶς φλεβός Gal.15.139, del conducto uretral, Gal.4.222, de los bronquios, Ruf.Onom.159.
II 1esp. en medic. de huesos y particular. de las vértebras protuberancia ósea, apófisis ἀ. τέ ἐστιν ὀστέου ἐς τὸ ἔξω μέρος Hp.Art.45, τῶν σπονδύλων Hp.Mochl.l.c., cf. Gal.4.23
•apófisis cigomática Ruf.Onom.140, ἀποφύσεις στιλοειδεῖς apófisis estiloeideas Ruf.Onom.142
•en plu. excrecencias, protuberancias τὰ δὲ θήλεα ... σάρκες φαίνονται ἀποφύσιας μοῦνον ἔχουσαι Hp.Oct.1.10, cf. Hsch.
2 arq. apófige parte que enlaza las molduras de la basa c. el fuste de la columna, Vitr.4.7.3.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀπόφῠσις: εως ἡ побег, отросток (πρέμνου Polyb.).
