πίμπλημι: Difference between revisions
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Πενία δ' ἄτιμον καὶ τὸν εὐγενῆ ποιεῖ → Pauper inhonorus, genere sit clarus licet → Die Armut nimmt selbst dem, der edel ist, die Ehr'
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m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
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|Transliteration C=pimplimi | |Transliteration C=pimplimi | ||
|Beta Code=pi/mplhmi | |Beta Code=pi/mplhmi | ||
|Definition=in pres. and impf. formed <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> like [[ἵστημι]]; Aeol. 3pl. πίμπλεισι Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>25.3; Ep. 3sg. subj. πιμπλῇσι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>301</span>; imper. <b class="b3">πίμπλη</b> cj. in <span class="bibl">Xenarch.3</span>, ἐμ-πίμπλη <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1310</span>; part. πιμπλάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 586b</span>; but nom.pl.fem. πιμπλεῖσαι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>880</span>: impf. 3pl. ἐπίμπλασαν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.10</span>: other tenses from <b class="b3">πλήθω</b> (which in pres. and impf. is intr.): fut. πλήσω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>692</span>, (<b class="b3">ἀνα</b>-) <span class="bibl">Od.5.302</span>: aor. ἔπλησα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span> 905</span>, etc.; Ep. πλῆσα <span class="bibl">Il.13.60</span>, al.: pf. <b class="b3">πέπληκα</b> (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>23e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ly.</span> 204d</span>:—Med., fut.<b class="b3">πλήσομαι</b> (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Arat.1121</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Syr.</span>7</span>:aor. ἐπλησάμην <span class="bibl">Il.9.224</span>, etc.:—Pass., fut. πλησθήσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>1.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Charito 5.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>23.14</span>, (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>664</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.6.69</span>; also πεπλήσομαι <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Abst.</span>1.16</span>: aor. ἐπλήσθην <span class="bibl">Il.20.156</span>, etc.; Ep. 3pl. πλῆσθεν <span class="bibl">17.211</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.705</span>: pf. πέπλησμαι <span class="bibl">Babr.60</span>, (ἐμ-) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>518b</span>, 3pl. πεπλήαται <span class="bibl">Semon.31</span> A, πέπληνται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Flat.</span>8</span>; also shortd. form πλῆνται <span class="bibl">Parm. 1.13</span>: aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἐπλήμην</b>, Ep.3sg. and pl. <b class="b3">πλῆτο, πλῆντο</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.17.499</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Parm.12.1</span>; ἐν-έπλητο <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>911</span>, <span class="bibl">1304</span>; imper. <b class="b3">ἔμ-πλησο</b> ib.<span class="bibl">603</span>; opt. <b class="b3">ἐμ-πλῄμην, -ῇτο</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ach.</span>236</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>235</span>; part. ἐμ-πλήμενος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">V.</span> 424</span>, <span class="bibl">984</span>, etc.—In the compd. <b class="b3">ἐμπίμπλημι</b> (q.v.; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sts. dropped, as <b class="b3">ἐμπίπλημι</b>; but returns with the augm., as in <b class="b3">ἐνεπίμπλασαν</b>; cf. | |Definition=in pres. and impf. formed <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> like [[ἵστημι]]; Aeol. 3pl. πίμπλεισι Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>25.3; Ep. 3sg. subj. πιμπλῇσι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>301</span>; imper. <b class="b3">πίμπλη</b> cj. in <span class="bibl">Xenarch.3</span>, ἐμ-πίμπλη <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1310</span>; part. πιμπλάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 586b</span>; but nom.pl.fem. πιμπλεῖσαι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>880</span>: impf. 3pl. ἐπίμπλασαν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.10</span>: other tenses from <b class="b3">πλήθω</b> (which in pres. and impf. is intr.): fut. πλήσω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>692</span>, (<b class="b3">ἀνα</b>-) <span class="bibl">Od.5.302</span>: aor. ἔπλησα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span> 905</span>, etc.; Ep. πλῆσα <span class="bibl">Il.13.60</span>, al.: pf. <b class="b3">πέπληκα</b> (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>23e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ly.</span> 204d</span>:—Med., fut.<b class="b3">πλήσομαι</b> (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Arat.1121</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Syr.</span>7</span>:aor. ἐπλησάμην <span class="bibl">Il.9.224</span>, etc.:—Pass., fut. πλησθήσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>1.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Charito 5.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>23.14</span>, (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>664</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.6.69</span>; also πεπλήσομαι <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Abst.</span>1.16</span>: aor. ἐπλήσθην <span class="bibl">Il.20.156</span>, etc.; Ep. 3pl. πλῆσθεν <span class="bibl">17.211</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.705</span>: pf. πέπλησμαι <span class="bibl">Babr.60</span>, (ἐμ-) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>518b</span>, 3pl. πεπλήαται <span class="bibl">Semon.31</span> A, πέπληνται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Flat.</span>8</span>; also shortd. form πλῆνται <span class="bibl">Parm. 1.13</span>: aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἐπλήμην</b>, Ep.3sg. and pl. <b class="b3">πλῆτο, πλῆντο</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.17.499</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Parm.12.1</span>; ἐν-έπλητο <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>911</span>, <span class="bibl">1304</span>; imper. <b class="b3">ἔμ-πλησο</b> ib.<span class="bibl">603</span>; opt. <b class="b3">ἐμ-πλῄμην, -ῇτο</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ach.</span>236</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>235</span>; part. ἐμ-πλήμενος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">V.</span> 424</span>, <span class="bibl">984</span>, etc.—In the compd. <b class="b3">ἐμπίμπλημι</b> (q.v.; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sts. dropped, as <b class="b3">ἐμπίπλημι</b>; but returns with the augm., as in <b class="b3">ἐνεπίμπλασαν</b>; cf. [[πίμπρημι]] :—<b class="b2">fill</b>, c. gen.rei, <b class="b2">fill full of</b>... τράπεζαν ἀμβροσίης <span class="bibl">Od.5.93</span>; πήρην σίτου καὶ κρειῶν <span class="bibl">17.411</span>; <b class="b3">π. τινὰ μένεος, θάρσευς φρένας</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.13.60</span>, <span class="bibl">17.573</span>; καλάμης τὸ πλοῖον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.194</span>; π. κρητῆρα κακῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1398</span>; πίμπλημ' ὄμμα δακρύων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>906</span>; <b class="b3">δακρύων ἔπλησεν ἐμέ</b> <b class="b2">filled</b> me <b class="b2">full</b> of tears, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>368</span>: c. dat. rei, <b class="b2">fill with</b>... ἰαχῇ τε φόβῳ τε πάσας πλῆσαν ὁδούς <span class="bibl">Il.16.374</span>; δακρύοις Ἑλλάδ' ἅπασαν ἔπλησεν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1363</span> (lyr.); simply, <b class="b2">fill</b>, ἰχθύες . . πιμπλᾶσι μυχούς <span class="bibl">Il.21.23</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">14.35</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>411</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>494a</span>; π. μέλος <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>57.4</span>: abs., <b class="b3">πίμπλη σὺ μὲν ἐμοί</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὴν κύλικα</b>) <span class="bibl">Xenarch.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">fill full, satisfy, glut</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>146</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">fill, discharge</b> an office, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>361</span> (dub.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b2">fill for oneself</b>, or <b class="b2">what is one's own</b>, <b class="b3">πλησάμενος οἴνοιο δέπας</b> <b class="b2">having filled himself</b> a cup of wine, <span class="bibl">Il.9.224</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.14.112</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">π. νῆας</b> <b class="b2">load</b> ships, ib.<span class="bibl">87</span>; <b class="b3">π. . . θυμὸν ἐδητύος ἠδὲ ποτῆτος</b> <b class="b2">fill up, satiate</b> one's desire with... <span class="bibl">17.603</span>; ματρόθεν δυσώνυμα λέκτρ' ἐπλήσω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>528</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πεδία πίμπλασθ' ἁρμάτων</b> <b class="b2">fill</b> the plain <b class="b2">full of your</b> chariots, v.l. in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>522</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be filled, be full of</b>, τῶν . . ἐπλήσθη πεδίον <span class="bibl">Il.20.156</span>; πλῆτο ῥόος . . ἵππων τε καὶ ἀνδρῶν <span class="bibl">21.16</span>; ὄσσε δακρυόφι πλῆσθεν <span class="bibl">Od.4.705</span>, etc.; μένεος . . φρένες . . πίμπλαντο <span class="bibl">Il.1.104</span>; πλῆσθεν . . μέλε' ἐντὸς ἀλκῆς <span class="bibl">17.211</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλκῆς πλῆτο φρένας</b> . . ib.<span class="bibl">499</span>; ἀϋτῆς . . ἐπλήσθη στέγος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>646</span>: rarely c. dat., λέκτρα δ' ἀνδρῶν πόθῳ πίμπλαται δακρύμασι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>134</span> (lyr.); δάκρυσι τὸ στράτευμα πλησθέν <span class="bibl">Th.7.75</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">to be filled, satisfied, have enough of</b> a thing, αἱμάτων γένυσιν πλησθῆναι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>121</span>; <b class="b3">π. τῆς νόσου ξυνουσίᾳ</b> <b class="b2">to be wearied of it by</b> being with it, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>520</span>; ἡδονῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>442a</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of females, <b class="b2">become pregnant</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>576b29</span>, <span class="bibl">578b32</span>. (Cf. Skt.<b class="b2">piparti</b> 'fill', <b class="b2">pūrṇá</b>-, Lat. <b class="b2">plenus</b>, Goth. <b class="b2">fulls</b>, etc. 'full'.)</span> | ||
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Revision as of 11:34, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
in pres. and impf. formed
A like ἵστημι; Aeol. 3pl. πίμπλεισι Alc.Supp.25.3; Ep. 3sg. subj. πιμπλῇσι Hes.Op.301; imper. πίμπλη cj. in Xenarch.3, ἐμ-πίμπλη Ar.Av.1310; part. πιμπλάς Pl.R. 586b; but nom.pl.fem. πιμπλεῖσαι Hes.Th.880: impf. 3pl. ἐπίμπλασαν X.An.1.5.10: other tenses from πλήθω (which in pres. and impf. is intr.): fut. πλήσω E.Hipp.692, (ἀνα-) Od.5.302: aor. ἔπλησα E.Med. 905, etc.; Ep. πλῆσα Il.13.60, al.: pf. πέπληκα (ἐμ-) Pl.Ap.23e, Ly. 204d:—Med., fut.πλήσομαι (ἐμ-) Arat.1121, App.Syr.7:aor. ἐπλησάμην Il.9.224, etc.:—Pass., fut. πλησθήσομαι Ev.Luc.1.15, Charito 5.5, Him.Or.23.14, (ἐμ-) E.Hipp.664, Isoc.6.69; also πεπλήσομαι Porph. Abst.1.16: aor. ἐπλήσθην Il.20.156, etc.; Ep. 3pl. πλῆσθεν 17.211, Od.4.705: pf. πέπλησμαι Babr.60, (ἐμ-) Pl.R.518b, 3pl. πεπλήαται Semon.31 A, πέπληνται Hp.Flat.8; also shortd. form πλῆνται Parm. 1.13: aor. 2 ἐπλήμην, Ep.3sg. and pl. πλῆτο, πλῆντο, Il.17.499, Od.8.57, Parm.12.1; ἐν-έπλητο Ar.V.911, 1304; imper. ἔμ-πλησο ib.603; opt. ἐμ-πλῄμην, -ῇτο, Id.Ach.236, Lys.235; part. ἐμ-πλήμενος Id.V. 424, 984, etc.—In the compd. ἐμπίμπλημι (q.v.; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sts. dropped, as ἐμπίπλημι; but returns with the augm., as in ἐνεπίμπλασαν; cf. πίμπρημι :—fill, c. gen.rei, fill full of... τράπεζαν ἀμβροσίης Od.5.93; πήρην σίτου καὶ κρειῶν 17.411; π. τινὰ μένεος, θάρσευς φρένας, Il.13.60, 17.573; καλάμης τὸ πλοῖον Hdt.1.194; π. κρητῆρα κακῶν A.Ag.1398; πίμπλημ' ὄμμα δακρύων S.El.906; δακρύων ἔπλησεν ἐμέ filled me full of tears, E.Or.368: c. dat. rei, fill with... ἰαχῇ τε φόβῳ τε πάσας πλῆσαν ὁδούς Il.16.374; δακρύοις Ἑλλάδ' ἅπασαν ἔπλησεν E.Or.1363 (lyr.); simply, fill, ἰχθύες . . πιμπλᾶσι μυχούς Il.21.23, cf. 14.35, Hes.Op.411, Pl.Grg.494a; π. μέλος A.Fr.57.4: abs., πίμπλη σὺ μὲν ἐμοί (sc. τὴν κύλικα) Xenarch.3. 2 fill full, satisfy, glut, E.Cyc.146, etc. 3 fill, discharge an office, A.Ch.361 (dub.). II Med., fill for oneself, or what is one's own, πλησάμενος οἴνοιο δέπας having filled himself a cup of wine, Il.9.224, cf. Od.14.112, etc.; π. νῆας load ships, ib.87; π. . . θυμὸν ἐδητύος ἠδὲ ποτῆτος fill up, satiate one's desire with... 17.603; ματρόθεν δυσώνυμα λέκτρ' ἐπλήσω S.OC528 (lyr.); πεδία πίμπλασθ' ἁρμάτων fill the plain full of your chariots, v.l. in E.Ph.522. III Pass., to be filled, be full of, τῶν . . ἐπλήσθη πεδίον Il.20.156; πλῆτο ῥόος . . ἵππων τε καὶ ἀνδρῶν 21.16; ὄσσε δακρυόφι πλῆσθεν Od.4.705, etc.; μένεος . . φρένες . . πίμπλαντο Il.1.104; πλῆσθεν . . μέλε' ἐντὸς ἀλκῆς 17.211; ἀλκῆς πλῆτο φρένας . . ib.499; ἀϋτῆς . . ἐπλήσθη στέγος E.Heracl.646: rarely c. dat., λέκτρα δ' ἀνδρῶν πόθῳ πίμπλαται δακρύμασι A.Pers.134 (lyr.); δάκρυσι τὸ στράτευμα πλησθέν Th.7.75. 2 to be filled, satisfied, have enough of a thing, αἱμάτων γένυσιν πλησθῆναι S.Ant.121; π. τῆς νόσου ξυνουσίᾳ to be wearied of it by being with it, Id.Ph.520; ἡδονῶν Pl.R.442a, etc. 3 of females, become pregnant, Arist. HA576b29, 578b32. (Cf. Skt.piparti 'fill', pūrṇá-, Lat. plenus, Goth. fulls, etc. 'full'.)
