praenomen: Difference between revisions

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ἢ δεῖ σιωπᾶν ἢ λέγειν τὰ καίρια → you should either keep silence or make timely remarks (Menander)

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|lnetxt=praenomen praenominis N N :: first name, personal name; noun which precedes another noun (gram.)
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>prae-nōmen</b>: ĭnis, n.<br /><b>I</b> Lit., the [[name]] [[which]] stood [[before]] the [[name]] of the [[gens]], the [[first]] [[name]], prœnomen, [[usually]] [[abbreviated]]; [[thus]], in M. [[Tullius]] [[Cicero]], [[Marcus]] is the prænomen, as A. = [[Aulus]], C. = [[Caius]], Cn. = [[Cnaeus]], etc.: [[Quintilius]] cum filio, cui Marco [[praenomen]] erat, Liv. 30, 18, 5: [[quod]] [[sine]] praenomine [[familiariter]] ad me epistulam misisti, Cic. Fam. 7, 32, 1: Quinte, [[puta]], aut Publi (gaudent praenomine molles Auriculae), Hor. S. 2, 5, 32: praenominibus feminas esse appellatas testimonio sunt Caecilia et Tarracia, quae ambae Gaiae solitae sint appellari, pari [[modo]] Lucia et Titia, Fest. p. 224 Müll.: pueris non [[prius]], [[quam]] togam virilem sumerent, puellis non [[antequam]] nuberent, praenomina imponi moris fuisse, Q. Scaev. ap. Auct. Epit. Nom. Rat., Huschke, Jurisp. [[ante]]-Just. p. 16 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., an [[appellation]] or [[title]] placed [[before]] a [[person]]'s [[name]]: [[praenomen]] Imperatoris, Suet. Caes. 76; id. Tib. 26; id. Claud. 12.
|lshtext=<b>prae-nōmen</b>: ĭnis, n.<br /><b>I</b> Lit., the [[name]] [[which]] stood [[before]] the [[name]] of the [[gens]], the [[first]] [[name]], prœnomen, [[usually]] [[abbreviated]]; [[thus]], in M. [[Tullius]] [[Cicero]], [[Marcus]] is the prænomen, as A. = [[Aulus]], C. = [[Caius]], Cn. = [[Cnaeus]], etc.: [[Quintilius]] cum filio, cui Marco [[praenomen]] erat, Liv. 30, 18, 5: [[quod]] [[sine]] praenomine [[familiariter]] ad me epistulam misisti, Cic. Fam. 7, 32, 1: Quinte, [[puta]], aut Publi (gaudent praenomine molles Auriculae), Hor. S. 2, 5, 32: praenominibus feminas esse appellatas testimonio sunt Caecilia et Tarracia, quae ambae Gaiae solitae sint appellari, pari [[modo]] Lucia et Titia, Fest. p. 224 Müll.: pueris non [[prius]], [[quam]] togam virilem sumerent, puellis non [[antequam]] nuberent, praenomina imponi moris fuisse, Q. Scaev. ap. Auct. Epit. Nom. Rat., Huschke, Jurisp. [[ante]]-Just. p. 16 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., an [[appellation]] or [[title]] placed [[before]] a [[person]]'s [[name]]: [[praenomen]] Imperatoris, Suet. Caes. 76; id. Tib. 26; id. Claud. 12.
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{{lael
|lgtx=[[προωνύμιον]]
|lgtx=[[προωνύμιον]]
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=praenomen praenominis N N :: first name, personal name; noun which precedes another noun (gram.)
}}
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx=Catalan: prenom; German: [[Pränomen]]; Greek: [[προωνύμιο]]; Ancient Greek: [[προωνύμιον]]; Spanish: [[prenombre]]
|trtx=Catalan: prenom; German: [[Pränomen]]; Greek: [[προωνύμιο]]; Ancient Greek: [[προωνύμιον]]; Spanish: [[prenombre]]
}}
}}

Revision as of 11:20, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

praenomen praenominis N N :: first name, personal name; noun which precedes another noun (gram.)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

prae-nōmen: ĭnis, n.
I Lit., the name which stood before the name of the gens, the first name, prœnomen, usually abbreviated; thus, in M. Tullius Cicero, Marcus is the prænomen, as A. = Aulus, C. = Caius, Cn. = Cnaeus, etc.: Quintilius cum filio, cui Marco praenomen erat, Liv. 30, 18, 5: quod sine praenomine familiariter ad me epistulam misisti, Cic. Fam. 7, 32, 1: Quinte, puta, aut Publi (gaudent praenomine molles Auriculae), Hor. S. 2, 5, 32: praenominibus feminas esse appellatas testimonio sunt Caecilia et Tarracia, quae ambae Gaiae solitae sint appellari, pari modo Lucia et Titia, Fest. p. 224 Müll.: pueris non prius, quam togam virilem sumerent, puellis non antequam nuberent, praenomina imponi moris fuisse, Q. Scaev. ap. Auct. Epit. Nom. Rat., Huschke, Jurisp. ante-Just. p. 16 sq.—
II Transf., in gen., an appellation or title placed before a person's name: praenomen Imperatoris, Suet. Caes. 76; id. Tib. 26; id. Claud. 12.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

prænōmĕn,¹² ĭnis, n., prénom : Cic. Fam. 7, 32, 1 || titre : prænomen imperatoris Suet. Tib. 26, titre d’empereur.

Latin > German (Georges)

prae-nōmen, inis, n., I) der Vorname, der vor dem Geschlechtsnamen steht (wie M. Tullius Cicero, wo M. = Marcus der Vorname ist, der gewöhnlich abgekürzt wird), Quintilius cum filio, cui Marco praenomen erat, Liv.: sine praenomine ad me epistulam misisti, Cic.: duos eodem tempore fuisse et praenomine et nomine et cognomine Dolabellas, Ascon. in Cic. Scaur. 45. p. 23, 13 K. – II) übh., der Titel, der vor dem Namen steht, Imperatoris, Suet. Caes. 76, 1; Claud. 12, 1.

Latin > Greek

προωνύμιον

Translations

Catalan: prenom; German: Pränomen; Greek: προωνύμιο; Ancient Greek: προωνύμιον; Spanish: prenombre