λίμνη: Difference between revisions
ἀλώπηξ, αἰετοῦ ἅ τ' ἀναπιτναμένα ῥόμβον ἴσχει → a fox, which, by spreading itself out, wards off the eagle's swoop
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|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">pool of standing water</b> left by the sea or a river, <span class="bibl">Il.21.317</span>: hence, <b class="b2">marshy lake, mere</b>, distd. from <b class="b3">ἕλος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Criti.</span>114e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>824c</span>; Βοιβηΐς λ. <span class="bibl">Il.2.711</span>; <b class="b3">Γυγαίη</b> ib.<span class="bibl">865</span>; Κηφισίς <span class="bibl">5.709</span>; λ. Γοργῶπις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>302</span>; Μαιῶτις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>419</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">729</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span> 871</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.86</span>; ἡ Βόλβη λ. <span class="bibl">Th.4.103</span>; <b class="b3">λ. τροχοειδής</b>, at Delos, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.170</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> also, <b class="b2">artificial pool</b> or <b class="b2">basin</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.185</span>, <span class="bibl">191</span>, al., <span class="title">SIG</span>799 ii 3 (Cyzic., i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in Hom. and other Poets, <b class="b2">the sea</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.24.79</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.1</span>; βένθεσι λίμνης <span class="bibl">Il.13.21</span>, <span class="bibl">32</span>: so in Trag. in lyr., λίμνᾳ πορφυροειδεῖ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>529</span>; ἐπ' οἶδμα λίμνας <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Fr.</span>476</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>446</span>; Πόσειδον, ὃς γλαυκᾶς μέδεις . . λίμνας <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>371</span>; <b class="b3">Μηλίδα πὰρ λ</b>. by the Malian <b class="b2">bay</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>636</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">Λίμναι, αἱ</b>, (used without the article), <b class="b2">a quarter of Athens</b> (once prob. <b class="b2">marshy</b>), near the Acropolis, in which stood the Lenaeum, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>216</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.8.35</span>, etc., cf. λιμναῖος <span class="bibl">11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">a quarter</b> or <b class="b2">suburb of Sparta</b>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.5.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">a place in Messenia</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.8.4.9</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">pool of standing water</b> left by the sea or a river, <span class="bibl">Il.21.317</span>: hence, <b class="b2">marshy lake, mere</b>, distd. from <b class="b3">ἕλος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Criti.</span>114e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>824c</span>; Βοιβηΐς λ. <span class="bibl">Il.2.711</span>; <b class="b3">Γυγαίη</b> ib.<span class="bibl">865</span>; Κηφισίς <span class="bibl">5.709</span>; λ. Γοργῶπις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>302</span>; Μαιῶτις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>419</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">729</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span> 871</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.86</span>; ἡ Βόλβη λ. <span class="bibl">Th.4.103</span>; <b class="b3">λ. τροχοειδής</b>, at Delos, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.170</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> also, <b class="b2">artificial pool</b> or <b class="b2">basin</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.185</span>, <span class="bibl">191</span>, al., <span class="title">SIG</span>799 ii 3 (Cyzic., i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in Hom. and other Poets, <b class="b2">the sea</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.24.79</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.1</span>; βένθεσι λίμνης <span class="bibl">Il.13.21</span>, <span class="bibl">32</span>: so in Trag. in lyr., λίμνᾳ πορφυροειδεῖ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>529</span>; ἐπ' οἶδμα λίμνας <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Fr.</span>476</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>446</span>; Πόσειδον, ὃς γλαυκᾶς μέδεις . . λίμνας <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>371</span>; <b class="b3">Μηλίδα πὰρ λ</b>. by the Malian <b class="b2">bay</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>636</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">Λίμναι, αἱ</b>, (used without the article), <b class="b2">a quarter of Athens</b> (once prob. <b class="b2">marshy</b>), near the Acropolis, in which stood the Lenaeum, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>216</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.8.35</span>, etc., cf. λιμναῖος <span class="bibl">11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">a quarter</b> or <b class="b2">suburb of Sparta</b>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.5.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">a place in Messenia</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.8.4.9</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0048.png Seite 48]] ἡ ([[λείβω]], die Alten leiten es falsch von [[λίαν]] μένειν, weil es ursprünglich ausgetretenes u. stehen gebliebenes Wasser bedeute), stehendes Wasser, der See, Teich, Il. 2, 711. 865. 21, 317 u. sonst, Pind. u. Folgde, auch in Prosa überall, [[λίμνη]] ποτίμου καὶ θερμ οῦ ὕδατος, Ken. Hell. 3, 2, 18; auch = Sumpf, Her. 1, 191 u. A.; καθ' ἕλη καὶ λίμνας καὶ ποταμούς vrbdt Plat. Critia. 114 e; auch ein künstlich gegrabenes Wasserbecken. Her 1, 185. 186. – Bei Hom. auch die See, das Meer, βαθείης βένθεσι λίμνης, Il. 13, 32 u. öfter; γαῖαν καὶ βένθεα λίμνης, Hes. Th. 365; Μηλίδα πὰρ λίμναν, Soph. Trach. 636; Eur. Hipp. 794 u. a. D. – Vgl. noch nom. propr. | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ἡ,
A pool of standing water left by the sea or a river, Il.21.317: hence, marshy lake, mere, distd. from ἕλος, Pl. Criti.114e, Lg.824c; Βοιβηΐς λ. Il.2.711; Γυγαίη ib.865; Κηφισίς 5.709; λ. Γοργῶπις A.Ag.302; Μαιῶτις Id.Pr.419 (lyr.), cf. 729, Pers. 871 (lyr.), Hdt.4.86; ἡ Βόλβη λ. Th.4.103; λ. τροχοειδής, at Delos, Hdt.2.170, cf. A.Eu.9. b also, artificial pool or basin, Hdt.1.185, 191, al., SIG799 ii 3 (Cyzic., i A.D.). 2 in Hom. and other Poets, the sea, Il.24.79, Od.3.1; βένθεσι λίμνης Il.13.21, 32: so in Trag. in lyr., λίμνᾳ πορφυροειδεῖ A.Supp.529; ἐπ' οἶδμα λίμνας S. Fr.476, E.Hec.446; Πόσειδον, ὃς γλαυκᾶς μέδεις . . λίμνας S.Fr.371; Μηλίδα πὰρ λ. by the Malian bay, Id.Tr.636. II Λίμναι, αἱ, (used without the article), a quarter of Athens (once prob. marshy), near the Acropolis, in which stood the Lenaeum, Ar.Ra.216, Th.2.15, Is.8.35, etc., cf. λιμναῖος 11. 2 a quarter or suburb of Sparta, Str.8.5.1. 3 a place in Messenia, Id.8.4.9.
German (Pape)
[Seite 48] ἡ (λείβω, die Alten leiten es falsch von λίαν μένειν, weil es ursprünglich ausgetretenes u. stehen gebliebenes Wasser bedeute), stehendes Wasser, der See, Teich, Il. 2, 711. 865. 21, 317 u. sonst, Pind. u. Folgde, auch in Prosa überall, λίμνη ποτίμου καὶ θερμ οῦ ὕδατος, Ken. Hell. 3, 2, 18; auch = Sumpf, Her. 1, 191 u. A.; καθ' ἕλη καὶ λίμνας καὶ ποταμούς vrbdt Plat. Critia. 114 e; auch ein künstlich gegrabenes Wasserbecken. Her 1, 185. 186. – Bei Hom. auch die See, das Meer, βαθείης βένθεσι λίμνης, Il. 13, 32 u. öfter; γαῖαν καὶ βένθεα λίμνης, Hes. Th. 365; Μηλίδα πὰρ λίμναν, Soph. Trach. 636; Eur. Hipp. 794 u. a. D. – Vgl. noch nom. propr.
