ἀγγέλλω: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐν τῷ πολλῷ τὸ εὖ, ἀλλ' ἐν τῷ εὖ τὸ πολύ → good is not found in plenty but plenty in good, quality matters more than quantity
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|Definition=(ἄγγελος): impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἀγγέλλεσκον Hsch.: Ep. and Ion. fut. ἀγγελέω <span class="bibl">Il.9.617</span>, Hdt., Att. <b class="b3">ἀγγελῶ</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">-ίω</b> (ἀν-) <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>1.118: aor. 1 ἤγγειλα Hom., Att.: pf. ἤγγελκα <span class="bibl">Plb.35.4.2</span>, (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Lys.25.30</span>, (εἰσ-) <span class="bibl">Lycurg.1</span>, (περι-) <span class="bibl">D.21.4</span>:—Med. (v. infra): aor. <b class="b3">ἠγγείλαμην</b> (ἐπ-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.35</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>458d</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">ἀγγελθήσομαι</b> (ἀπ-) <span class="bibl">D.19.324</span>, later <b class="b3">ἀγγελήσομαι</b> (ἀν-) <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ps.</span>21(22).30</span>: aor. ἠγγέλθην Hdt., Att.: pf. ἤγγελμαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>774</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.8.97</span>: plpf. <b class="b3">ἄγγελτο</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.37</span>:—aor. 2 Pass. <b class="b3">ἠγγέλην</b> is found <span class="title">IG</span>1.27b (ἐπ-), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>932</span>, and became usual in Hellenistic Gk., cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jo.</span>2.2</span> (ἀπ-), <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span>68</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.3.7.1</span>, etc.: aor. 2 Act. <b class="b3">ἤγγελον</b> is rare even in late writers, as (παρ-) <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>1.121</span> without impf. as v. l., though in <span class="title">AP</span>7.614 (Agath.) <b class="b3">ἀγγελέτην</b> is required by the metre:—<b class="b2">bear a message</b>, ὦρτο δὲἾρις . . ἀγγελέουσα <span class="bibl">Il.8.409</span>; τινί <span class="bibl">Od.4.24</span>, <span class="bibl">15.458</span>: c. inf., <b class="b3">οἵ κε . . κείνοις ἀγγείλωσι . . οἶκόνδε νέεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">may bring</b> them <b class="b2">word</b> to return home, <span class="bibl">16.350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>6.52</span>: c. acc. inf., κήρυκες δ' . . ἀγγελλόντων . . γέροντας λέξασθαι <span class="bibl">Il.8.517</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">announce, report</b>, ἐσθλά <span class="bibl">Il.10.448</span>; φάος ἠοῦς <span class="bibl">Od.13.94</span>; Ποσειδάωνι πάντα τάδε <span class="bibl">Il. 15.159</span>:—in Prose, μή τι νεώτερον ἀγγέλλεις <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>31c</span>b; prov., <b class="b3">οὐ πόλεμον ἀγγέλλεις</b> 'that's good news', <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>242b</span>; ἀγγέλλωμεν ἐς πόλιν τάδε <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1539</span>; πρὸς τίν' ἀγγεῖλαί με χρὴ λόγους <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 399</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b2">bring news of</b>... εἴ κέ μιν ἀγγείλαιμι <span class="bibl">Od.14.120</span>; later, ἀ. περί τινος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1111</span>:—dependent clauses are added with a Conj., ἤγγειλ' ὅττι ῥά οἱ πόσις ἔκτοθι μίμνε <span class="bibl">Il.22.439</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὡς</b> . . <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">IT</span>704</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.169</span>; <b class="b3">ὁθούνεκα</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>47</span>:—also in part., <b class="b3">ἦ καὶ θανόντ' ἤγγειλαν</b><b class="b2">;</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1452</span>; Κῦρον ἐπιστρατεύοντα . . ἤγγειλεν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.3.19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.15</span>; with ὡς, πατέρα τὸν σὸν ἀγγελῶν ὡς οὐκέτ' ὄντα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>955</span>; ἤγγειλας ὡς τεθνηκότα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1341</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., only pres., <b class="b3">Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι εἶναι φίλος</b> <b class="b2">I announce myself</b> to him as a friend, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1376</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be reported of</b>, ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖον <span class="bibl">Th.6.34</span>: c. part., ζῶν ἢ θανὼν ἀγγέλλεται <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>73</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Hec.</span>591</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.16</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.3.13</span>: c. inf., ἤγγελται ἡ μάχη ἰσχυρὰ γεγονέναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>153b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.3.30</span>:—<b class="b3">ἠγγέλθη τοῖς στρατηγοῖς, ὅτι φεύγοιεν</b> that... <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HG</span>1.1.27</span>:—ἐπὶ τοῖς ἠγγελμένοις <span class="bibl">Th.8.97</span>. (<b class="b3">ἀπ-αγγέλλω</b> is more common in Oratt.)</span> | |Definition=(ἄγγελος): impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἀγγέλλεσκον Hsch.: Ep. and Ion. fut. ἀγγελέω <span class="bibl">Il.9.617</span>, Hdt., Att. <b class="b3">ἀγγελῶ</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">-ίω</b> (ἀν-) <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>1.118: aor. 1 ἤγγειλα Hom., Att.: pf. ἤγγελκα <span class="bibl">Plb.35.4.2</span>, (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Lys.25.30</span>, (εἰσ-) <span class="bibl">Lycurg.1</span>, (περι-) <span class="bibl">D.21.4</span>:—Med. (v. infra): aor. <b class="b3">ἠγγείλαμην</b> (ἐπ-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.35</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>458d</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">ἀγγελθήσομαι</b> (ἀπ-) <span class="bibl">D.19.324</span>, later <b class="b3">ἀγγελήσομαι</b> (ἀν-) <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ps.</span>21(22).30</span>: aor. ἠγγέλθην Hdt., Att.: pf. ἤγγελμαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>774</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.8.97</span>: plpf. <b class="b3">ἄγγελτο</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.37</span>:—aor. 2 Pass. <b class="b3">ἠγγέλην</b> is found <span class="title">IG</span>1.27b (ἐπ-), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>932</span>, and became usual in Hellenistic Gk., cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jo.</span>2.2</span> (ἀπ-), <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span>68</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.3.7.1</span>, etc.: aor. 2 Act. <b class="b3">ἤγγελον</b> is rare even in late writers, as (παρ-) <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>1.121</span> without impf. as v. l., though in <span class="title">AP</span>7.614 (Agath.) <b class="b3">ἀγγελέτην</b> is required by the metre:—<b class="b2">bear a message</b>, ὦρτο δὲἾρις . . ἀγγελέουσα <span class="bibl">Il.8.409</span>; τινί <span class="bibl">Od.4.24</span>, <span class="bibl">15.458</span>: c. inf., <b class="b3">οἵ κε . . κείνοις ἀγγείλωσι . . οἶκόνδε νέεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">may bring</b> them <b class="b2">word</b> to return home, <span class="bibl">16.350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>6.52</span>: c. acc. inf., κήρυκες δ' . . ἀγγελλόντων . . γέροντας λέξασθαι <span class="bibl">Il.8.517</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">announce, report</b>, ἐσθλά <span class="bibl">Il.10.448</span>; φάος ἠοῦς <span class="bibl">Od.13.94</span>; Ποσειδάωνι πάντα τάδε <span class="bibl">Il. 15.159</span>:—in Prose, μή τι νεώτερον ἀγγέλλεις <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>31c</span>b; prov., <b class="b3">οὐ πόλεμον ἀγγέλλεις</b> 'that's good news', <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>242b</span>; ἀγγέλλωμεν ἐς πόλιν τάδε <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1539</span>; πρὸς τίν' ἀγγεῖλαί με χρὴ λόγους <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 399</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b2">bring news of</b>... εἴ κέ μιν ἀγγείλαιμι <span class="bibl">Od.14.120</span>; later, ἀ. περί τινος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1111</span>:—dependent clauses are added with a Conj., ἤγγειλ' ὅττι ῥά οἱ πόσις ἔκτοθι μίμνε <span class="bibl">Il.22.439</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὡς</b> . . <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">IT</span>704</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.169</span>; <b class="b3">ὁθούνεκα</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>47</span>:—also in part., <b class="b3">ἦ καὶ θανόντ' ἤγγειλαν</b><b class="b2">;</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1452</span>; Κῦρον ἐπιστρατεύοντα . . ἤγγειλεν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.3.19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.15</span>; with ὡς, πατέρα τὸν σὸν ἀγγελῶν ὡς οὐκέτ' ὄντα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>955</span>; ἤγγειλας ὡς τεθνηκότα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1341</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., only pres., <b class="b3">Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι εἶναι φίλος</b> <b class="b2">I announce myself</b> to him as a friend, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1376</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be reported of</b>, ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖον <span class="bibl">Th.6.34</span>: c. part., ζῶν ἢ θανὼν ἀγγέλλεται <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>73</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Hec.</span>591</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.16</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.3.13</span>: c. inf., ἤγγελται ἡ μάχη ἰσχυρὰ γεγονέναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>153b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.3.30</span>:—<b class="b3">ἠγγέλθη τοῖς στρατηγοῖς, ὅτι φεύγοιεν</b> that... <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HG</span>1.1.27</span>:—ἐπὶ τοῖς ἠγγελμένοις <span class="bibl">Th.8.97</span>. (<b class="b3">ἀπ-αγγέλλω</b> is more common in Oratt.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0010.png Seite 10]] (entst. aus ἀγγελίω; aor. ἤγγειλα, die aor. II. ἤγγελον und ἠγγελόμην kommen mit Sicherheit nur bei Hp. u. in compos. vor, z. B. ἀπήγγελον Her. 4, 153, s. ἐπαγγ-, καταγγ-, παραγγ-; pass. ἠγγέλην Eur. Inh. T. 332, wo auch der aor. i. ins Metrum paßt), Botschaft bringen, melden, verkündigen, von Hom. an überall, theils absolut, Il. 8, 469; ὁ ἀγγέλλων, der Bote, Het. 8, 23; theils mit dem acc., κακὸν [[ἔπος]] τινί Il. 17, 761; χρυσὸν ἐπῶν At. Plut. 268; λόγον Plat. Phaed. 58 a; mit partic., Ὀρέστην βίον λελοιπότα, daß Orest das Leben verlassen, Soph. El. 1435; πατέρα ὡς οὐκέτ' [[ὄντα]] O. R. 355; ζῶν ἀγγέλλεται Trach. 73. Vgl. Xen. Hell. 4, 3, 7. 6, 4, 16. Gew. folgt ὅτι (ὅθ' [[οὕνεκα]] Hopk. El. 47), od. acc. c. inf; pass. ἤγγελται ἡ [[μάχη]] ἰσχυρὰ γεγονέναι Plat. Charm. 153 b; – πόλεμον ἀγγέλλειν, Krieg ankündigen, Phaedr. 242 b; Plut. – Med. Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι [[φίλος]] εἶναι, ich sage von mir aus, erkläre dem Teukros, daß ich sein Freund bin, Soph. Ai. 1355. | |||
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(ἄγγελος): impf.
A ἀγγέλλεσκον Hsch.: Ep. and Ion. fut. ἀγγελέω Il.9.617, Hdt., Att. ἀγγελῶ, Dor. -ίω (ἀν-) Tab.Heracl.1.118: aor. 1 ἤγγειλα Hom., Att.: pf. ἤγγελκα Plb.35.4.2, (κατ-) Lys.25.30, (εἰσ-) Lycurg.1, (περι-) D.21.4:—Med. (v. infra): aor. ἠγγείλαμην (ἐπ-) Hdt.6.35, Pl.Grg.458d:—Pass., fut. ἀγγελθήσομαι (ἀπ-) D.19.324, later ἀγγελήσομαι (ἀν-) LXX Ps.21(22).30: aor. ἠγγέλθην Hdt., Att.: pf. ἤγγελμαι A.Ch.774, Th.8.97: plpf. ἄγγελτο v.l. in Hdt. 7.37:—aor. 2 Pass. ἠγγέλην is found IG1.27b (ἐπ-), E.IT932, and became usual in Hellenistic Gk., cf. LXX Jo.2.2 (ἀπ-), Plu.Ant.68, Hdn.3.7.1, etc.: aor. 2 Act. ἤγγελον is rare even in late writers, as (παρ-) App.BC1.121 without impf. as v. l., though in AP7.614 (Agath.) ἀγγελέτην is required by the metre:—bear a message, ὦρτο δὲἾρις . . ἀγγελέουσα Il.8.409; τινί Od.4.24, 15.458: c. inf., οἵ κε . . κείνοις ἀγγείλωσι . . οἶκόνδε νέεσθαι may bring them word to return home, 16.350, cf. EM6.52: c. acc. inf., κήρυκες δ' . . ἀγγελλόντων . . γέροντας λέξασθαι Il.8.517. 2 c. acc. rei, announce, report, ἐσθλά Il.10.448; φάος ἠοῦς Od.13.94; Ποσειδάωνι πάντα τάδε Il. 15.159:—in Prose, μή τι νεώτερον ἀγγέλλεις ; Pl.Prt.31cb; prov., οὐ πόλεμον ἀγγέλλεις 'that's good news', Id.Phdr.242b; ἀγγέλλωμεν ἐς πόλιν τάδε ; E.Or.1539; πρὸς τίν' ἀγγεῖλαί με χρὴ λόγους ; Id.Supp. 399. 3 c. acc. pers., bring news of... εἴ κέ μιν ἀγγείλαιμι Od.14.120; later, ἀ. περί τινος S.El.1111:—dependent clauses are added with a Conj., ἤγγειλ' ὅττι ῥά οἱ πόσις ἔκτοθι μίμνε Il.22.439; ἀ. ὡς . . E. IT704, D.18.169; ὁθούνεκα . . S.El.47:—also in part., ἦ καὶ θανόντ' ἤγγειλαν; ib.1452; Κῦρον ἐπιστρατεύοντα . . ἤγγειλεν X.An.2.3.19, cf. Cyr.6.2.15; with ὡς, πατέρα τὸν σὸν ἀγγελῶν ὡς οὐκέτ' ὄντα S.OT955; ἤγγειλας ὡς τεθνηκότα Id.El.1341. II Med., only pres., Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι εἶναι φίλος I announce myself to him as a friend, Id.Aj.1376. III Pass., to be reported of, ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖον Th.6.34: c. part., ζῶν ἢ θανὼν ἀγγέλλεται S.Tr.73, cf. E. Hec.591, Th.3.16, X.HG4.3.13: c. inf., ἤγγελται ἡ μάχη ἰσχυρὰ γεγονέναι Pl.Chrm.153b, cf. X. Cyr.5.3.30:—ἠγγέλθη τοῖς στρατηγοῖς, ὅτι φεύγοιεν that... Id.HG1.1.27:—ἐπὶ τοῖς ἠγγελμένοις Th.8.97. (ἀπ-αγγέλλω is more common in Oratt.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 10] (entst. aus ἀγγελίω; aor. ἤγγειλα, die aor. II. ἤγγελον und ἠγγελόμην kommen mit Sicherheit nur bei Hp. u. in compos. vor, z. B. ἀπήγγελον Her. 4, 153, s. ἐπαγγ-, καταγγ-, παραγγ-; pass. ἠγγέλην Eur. Inh. T. 332, wo auch der aor. i. ins Metrum paßt), Botschaft bringen, melden, verkündigen, von Hom. an überall, theils absolut, Il. 8, 469; ὁ ἀγγέλλων, der Bote, Het. 8, 23; theils mit dem acc., κακὸν ἔπος τινί Il. 17, 761; χρυσὸν ἐπῶν At. Plut. 268; λόγον Plat. Phaed. 58 a; mit partic., Ὀρέστην βίον λελοιπότα, daß Orest das Leben verlassen, Soph. El. 1435; πατέρα ὡς οὐκέτ' ὄντα O. R. 355; ζῶν ἀγγέλλεται Trach. 73. Vgl. Xen. Hell. 4, 3, 7. 6, 4, 16. Gew. folgt ὅτι (ὅθ' οὕνεκα Hopk. El. 47), od. acc. c. inf; pass. ἤγγελται ἡ μάχη ἰσχυρὰ γεγονέναι Plat. Charm. 153 b; – πόλεμον ἀγγέλλειν, Krieg ankündigen, Phaedr. 242 b; Plut. – Med. Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι φίλος εἶναι, ich sage von mir aus, erkläre dem Teukros, daß ich sein Freund bin, Soph. Ai. 1355.
