φάντασμα: Difference between revisions
ἄλογον δὴ τὸ μήτε μάχης ἄρξασθαι μήτε τοὺς φίλους φυλάξαι, ἐὰν ὑπό γε τῶν βαρβάρων ἀδικῆσθε → It is irrational neither to begin battle nor to guard the friends, if you are ever wronged by the foreigners
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|Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[φάσμα]], <b class="b2">apparition, phantom</b>, ἐνύπνια φαντάσματα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>710</span>; νυκτέρων φ. ἔχουσι μορφάς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>312</span>; φ. δαίμονος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dio</span> 2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>54</span>,<span class="bibl">94</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">390</span>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.22</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>14.26</span>; περὶ τὰ μνήματα . . ὤφθη ἄττα ψυχῶν σκιοειδῆ φ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>81d</span>; <b class="b2">vision, dream</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span> 1102b10</span>(pl.), <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.30</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> pl., <b class="b2">phenomena</b>, τὰ ἐν ἀέρι φ. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mu.</span>395a29</span>: pl., <b class="b2">portents</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.4.62</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[φαντασία]] <span class="bibl">1</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>356e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>167b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prm.</span>166a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>598b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">de An.</span>428a1</span>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2pp.37,51</span> U.; distd. from <b class="b3">εἰκών</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>236c</span>.</span> | |Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[φάσμα]], <b class="b2">apparition, phantom</b>, ἐνύπνια φαντάσματα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>710</span>; νυκτέρων φ. ἔχουσι μορφάς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>312</span>; φ. δαίμονος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dio</span> 2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>54</span>,<span class="bibl">94</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">390</span>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.22</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>14.26</span>; περὶ τὰ μνήματα . . ὤφθη ἄττα ψυχῶν σκιοειδῆ φ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>81d</span>; <b class="b2">vision, dream</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span> 1102b10</span>(pl.), <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.30</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> pl., <b class="b2">phenomena</b>, τὰ ἐν ἀέρι φ. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mu.</span>395a29</span>: pl., <b class="b2">portents</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.4.62</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[φαντασία]] <span class="bibl">1</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>356e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>167b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prm.</span>166a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>598b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">de An.</span>428a1</span>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2pp.37,51</span> U.; distd. from <b class="b3">εἰκών</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>236c</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1255.png Seite 1255]] τό, Erscheinung, Gespenst; ἐνυπνίων φαντασμάτων ὄψεις Aesch. Spt. 692; νύκτερα frg. 293; Eur. Hec. 54; bei Plat. von [[εἰκών]] unterschieden, Soph. 236 c; τὰ ἐν τοῖς ὕδασι φαντάσματα Rep. VI, 510 a; Ggstz τὰ [[ὄντα]] X, 599 a. – Vorstellung, Soph. 232 a; bei den Stoikern bes. das Bild einer nichtigen, leeren Vorstellung. | |||
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Revision as of 19:16, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ατος, τό,
A = φάσμα, apparition, phantom, ἐνύπνια φαντάσματα A.Th.710; νυκτέρων φ. ἔχουσι μορφάς Id.Fr.312; φ. δαίμονος Plu.Dio 2, cf. E.Hec.54,94 (anap.), 390, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.22, Ev.Matt.14.26; περὶ τὰ μνήματα . . ὤφθη ἄττα ψυχῶν σκιοειδῆ φ. Pl.Phd.81d; vision, dream, Arist.EN 1102b10(pl.), Theoc.21.30. b pl., phenomena, τὰ ἐν ἀέρι φ. Arist. Mu.395a29: pl., portents, D.H.4.62. II = φαντασία 1, Pl.Prt.356e, Tht.167b, Prm.166a, R.598b, Arist.de An.428a1, Epicur.Ep.2pp.37,51 U.; distd. from εἰκών, Pl.Sph.236c.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1255] τό, Erscheinung, Gespenst; ἐνυπνίων φαντασμάτων ὄψεις Aesch. Spt. 692; νύκτερα frg. 293; Eur. Hec. 54; bei Plat. von εἰκών unterschieden, Soph. 236 c; τὰ ἐν τοῖς ὕδασι φαντάσματα Rep. VI, 510 a; Ggstz τὰ ὄντα X, 599 a. – Vorstellung, Soph. 232 a; bei den Stoikern bes. das Bild einer nichtigen, leeren Vorstellung.
