φαιδρύνω: Difference between revisions
Πολλὰ τὰ δεινὰ κοὐδὲν ἀνθρώπου δεινότερον πέλει → There are many wondrous things in this world, but none more wondrous than humans
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|Definition=Ep. impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> φαιδρύνεσκεν <span class="bibl">A.R.4.671</span>:—<b class="b2">make bright, cleanse</b> (coupled with <b class="b3">ἀποπλύνειν καὶ διαπλύνειν</b> by <span class="bibl">Poll.7.40</span>), τινὰ λουτροῖσι φ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1109</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">θεαὶ μορφὰν ἐφαίδρυναν</b> <b class="b2">gave</b> me <b class="b2">a bright</b> form, says Helen, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>678</span> (lyr.); φ. χρόα <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Jov.</span>32</span>; <b class="b3">δέμας, εἵματα</b>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1043</span>, <span class="bibl">4.671</span>; στεφανοῦντα καὶ φαιδρύνοντα τὸν Ἑρμῆν καὶ τὴν Ἑκάτην <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.16</span>; χεῖρας <span class="title">AP</span>5.227 (Paul. Sil.); τῇ γλώττῃ τὸ πρόσωπον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>3.21</span>; [Ἥλιος] κοσμῶν καὶ φαιδρύνων <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.142a</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">λουτρῷ χρόα φαιδρύνεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">to wash one's</b> skin <b class="b2">clean</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>753</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">cheer</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1120</span>:—Med., τὸν ἑαυτοῦ βίον φαιδρύνασθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 718b</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">beam</b> or <b class="b2">brighten up with joy</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.5.37</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπί τινι</b> at a thing, <span class="bibl">Callistr.<span class="title">Stat.</span>9</span>; τὼ ὀφθαλμώ <span class="bibl">Poll.6.199</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">become more glaring</b>, of a fever, ἀεὶ μᾶλλον ἐφαιδρύνετο Gal.14.653.</span> | |Definition=Ep. impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> φαιδρύνεσκεν <span class="bibl">A.R.4.671</span>:—<b class="b2">make bright, cleanse</b> (coupled with <b class="b3">ἀποπλύνειν καὶ διαπλύνειν</b> by <span class="bibl">Poll.7.40</span>), τινὰ λουτροῖσι φ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1109</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">θεαὶ μορφὰν ἐφαίδρυναν</b> <b class="b2">gave</b> me <b class="b2">a bright</b> form, says Helen, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>678</span> (lyr.); φ. χρόα <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Jov.</span>32</span>; <b class="b3">δέμας, εἵματα</b>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1043</span>, <span class="bibl">4.671</span>; στεφανοῦντα καὶ φαιδρύνοντα τὸν Ἑρμῆν καὶ τὴν Ἑκάτην <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.16</span>; χεῖρας <span class="title">AP</span>5.227 (Paul. Sil.); τῇ γλώττῃ τὸ πρόσωπον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>3.21</span>; [Ἥλιος] κοσμῶν καὶ φαιδρύνων <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.142a</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">λουτρῷ χρόα φαιδρύνεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">to wash one's</b> skin <b class="b2">clean</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>753</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">cheer</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1120</span>:—Med., τὸν ἑαυτοῦ βίον φαιδρύνασθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 718b</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">beam</b> or <b class="b2">brighten up with joy</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.5.37</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπί τινι</b> at a thing, <span class="bibl">Callistr.<span class="title">Stat.</span>9</span>; τὼ ὀφθαλμώ <span class="bibl">Poll.6.199</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">become more glaring</b>, of a fever, ἀεὶ μᾶλλον ἐφαιδρύνετο Gal.14.653.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1250.png Seite 1250]] wie [[φαιδρόω]], 1) reinigen, glänzend machen; med., [[χρόα]] φαιδρύνεσθαι, sich die Haut rein waschen, Hes. O. 755; πόσιν λουτροῖσι φαιδρύνασα Aesch. Ag. 1080; vgl. Eur. Hel. 683; Mosch. 2, 31; Poll. 7, 40. – 2) übertr., erheitern; Aesch. οὔ με φαιδρύνει [[λόγος]] Ag. 1091; schmücken, auch med., Plat. Legg. IV, 718 b, wie Ap. Rh. 3, 832; ἥσθησαν καὶ ἐφαιδρύνθησαν Xen. Cyr. 5, 5,37. | |||
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Revision as of 19:19, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ep. impf.
A φαιδρύνεσκεν A.R.4.671:—make bright, cleanse (coupled with ἀποπλύνειν καὶ διαπλύνειν by Poll.7.40), τινὰ λουτροῖσι φ. A.Ag.1109 (lyr.); θεαὶ μορφὰν ἐφαίδρυναν gave me a bright form, says Helen, E.Hel.678 (lyr.); φ. χρόα Call.Jov.32; δέμας, εἵματα, A.R.3.1043, 4.671; στεφανοῦντα καὶ φαιδρύνοντα τὸν Ἑρμῆν καὶ τὴν Ἑκάτην Porph.Abst.2.16; χεῖρας AP5.227 (Paul. Sil.); τῇ γλώττῃ τὸ πρόσωπον Ael.NA3.21; [Ἥλιος] κοσμῶν καὶ φαιδρύνων Jul.Or.4.142a:—Med., λουτρῷ χρόα φαιδρύνεσθαι to wash one's skin clean, Hes.Op.753, cf. Mosch.2.31. II metaph., cheer, A.Ag.1120:—Med., τὸν ἑαυτοῦ βίον φαιδρύνασθαι Pl.Lg. 718b:—Pass., beam or brighten up with joy, X.Cyr.5.5.37; ἐπί τινι at a thing, Callistr.Stat.9; τὼ ὀφθαλμώ Poll.6.199. III Pass., become more glaring, of a fever, ἀεὶ μᾶλλον ἐφαιδρύνετο Gal.14.653.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1250] wie φαιδρόω, 1) reinigen, glänzend machen; med., χρόα φαιδρύνεσθαι, sich die Haut rein waschen, Hes. O. 755; πόσιν λουτροῖσι φαιδρύνασα Aesch. Ag. 1080; vgl. Eur. Hel. 683; Mosch. 2, 31; Poll. 7, 40. – 2) übertr., erheitern; Aesch. οὔ με φαιδρύνει λόγος Ag. 1091; schmücken, auch med., Plat. Legg. IV, 718 b, wie Ap. Rh. 3, 832; ἥσθησαν καὶ ἐφαιδρύνθησαν Xen. Cyr. 5, 5,37.
