δίς: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=[ῐ], Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">twice, doubly</b>, with Nouns, <b class="b3">δ. τόσσον</b> <b class="b2">twice</b> as much, <span class="bibl">Od. 9.491</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.6.57</span>, etc.; ἀληθὴς ὁ λόγος ὡς δ. παῖς γέρων <span class="bibl">Cratin.24</span>; δ. παῖδες οἱ γέροντες <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Com.69</span>: more freq. with Verbs, τοῦτο δ. ἤδη ἐγένετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.104</span>; δ. φράσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>173</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>1384</span>; δ. αἰάζειν καὶ τρίς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>432</span>; δ. καὶ τρίς φασι καλὸν εἶναι τὰ καλὰ λέγειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>498e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>60a</span>, <span class="bibl">Emp.25</span>; δ. βιῶναι <b class="b2">twice over</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.223.4</span>; δειπνεῖν . . δ. τῆς ἡμέρας <span class="bibl">Pl.Com.207</span>; ἐς δ. <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mith.</span>78</span>: <b class="b3">ὁ δ. Νέωνος</b>, = <b class="b2">son and grandson</b> of N., <span class="title">GDI</span>3092.18 (Aegosthena); Αὐρήλιος Αὐξάνων δ. <span class="title">BCH</span>17.249 (Apamea); Αὐρ. Δοῦ<ρ>λος δ. <span class="title">JHS</span>19.301 (Selmea [Lycaonia]).—In compds. <b class="b3">δι-</b>, but <b class="b3">δισ-</b> in <b class="b3">δισμύριοι, δισχίλιοι, δισθανής, δίσαβος, δισάρπαγος, δίσευνος</b>, etc. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">dvis</b> 'twice', Lat. <b class="b2">bis</b>.) </span> | |Definition=[ῐ], Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">twice, doubly</b>, with Nouns, <b class="b3">δ. τόσσον</b> <b class="b2">twice</b> as much, <span class="bibl">Od. 9.491</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.6.57</span>, etc.; ἀληθὴς ὁ λόγος ὡς δ. παῖς γέρων <span class="bibl">Cratin.24</span>; δ. παῖδες οἱ γέροντες <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Com.69</span>: more freq. with Verbs, τοῦτο δ. ἤδη ἐγένετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.104</span>; δ. φράσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>173</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>1384</span>; δ. αἰάζειν καὶ τρίς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>432</span>; δ. καὶ τρίς φασι καλὸν εἶναι τὰ καλὰ λέγειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>498e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>60a</span>, <span class="bibl">Emp.25</span>; δ. βιῶναι <b class="b2">twice over</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.223.4</span>; δειπνεῖν . . δ. τῆς ἡμέρας <span class="bibl">Pl.Com.207</span>; ἐς δ. <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mith.</span>78</span>: <b class="b3">ὁ δ. Νέωνος</b>, = <b class="b2">son and grandson</b> of N., <span class="title">GDI</span>3092.18 (Aegosthena); Αὐρήλιος Αὐξάνων δ. <span class="title">BCH</span>17.249 (Apamea); Αὐρ. Δοῦ<ρ>λος δ. <span class="title">JHS</span>19.301 (Selmea [Lycaonia]).—In compds. <b class="b3">δι-</b>, but <b class="b3">δισ-</b> in <b class="b3">δισμύριοι, δισχίλιοι, δισθανής, δίσαβος, δισάρπαγος, δίσευνος</b>, etc. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">dvis</b> 'twice', Lat. <b class="b2">bis</b>.) </span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0642.png Seite 642]] <b class="b2">zweimal</b>, entstanden aus δFίς, verwandt δύο, identisch das Lateinische bis, welches ebenfalls aus dvis entstanden ist; hier fiel der T-Laut fort, im Griech. δFίς der P-Laut. Sanskrit. dvis »zweimal«, Curtius Grundz. d. Griech. Etymol. 1, 205. Bei Homer findet sich δίς an einer Stelle, Odyss. 9, 491 δὶς τόσσον, »zweimal so weit«, »doppelt so weit«. Vgl. [[δισθανής]]. – Folgende, Soph. Ai. 270 u. A. – In der Zusammensetzung, wo es vor Consonanten mit Ausnahme von σ, u. zuweilen vor θ, τ, μ, φ, χ sein ς verliert, = zweimal, zweifach. | |||
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Revision as of 19:29, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ῐ], Adv.
A twice, doubly, with Nouns, δ. τόσσον twice as much, Od. 9.491, cf. Th.6.57, etc.; ἀληθὴς ὁ λόγος ὡς δ. παῖς γέρων Cratin.24; δ. παῖδες οἱ γέροντες Theopomp.Com.69: more freq. with Verbs, τοῦτο δ. ἤδη ἐγένετο Hdt.8.104; δ. φράσαι A.Pers.173, cf. Ag.1384; δ. αἰάζειν καὶ τρίς S.Aj.432; δ. καὶ τρίς φασι καλὸν εἶναι τὰ καλὰ λέγειν Pl.Grg.498e, cf. Phlb.60a, Emp.25; δ. βιῶναι twice over, Men.223.4; δειπνεῖν . . δ. τῆς ἡμέρας Pl.Com.207; ἐς δ. App.Mith.78: ὁ δ. Νέωνος, = son and grandson of N., GDI3092.18 (Aegosthena); Αὐρήλιος Αὐξάνων δ. BCH17.249 (Apamea); Αὐρ. Δοῦ<ρ>λος δ. JHS19.301 (Selmea [Lycaonia]).—In compds. δι-, but δισ- in δισμύριοι, δισχίλιοι, δισθανής, δίσαβος, δισάρπαγος, δίσευνος, etc. (Cf. Skt. dvis 'twice', Lat. bis.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 642] zweimal, entstanden aus δFίς, verwandt δύο, identisch das Lateinische bis, welches ebenfalls aus dvis entstanden ist; hier fiel der T-Laut fort, im Griech. δFίς der P-Laut. Sanskrit. dvis »zweimal«, Curtius Grundz. d. Griech. Etymol. 1, 205. Bei Homer findet sich δίς an einer Stelle, Odyss. 9, 491 δὶς τόσσον, »zweimal so weit«, »doppelt so weit«. Vgl. δισθανής. – Folgende, Soph. Ai. 270 u. A. – In der Zusammensetzung, wo es vor Consonanten mit Ausnahme von σ, u. zuweilen vor θ, τ, μ, φ, χ sein ς verliert, = zweimal, zweifach.