κυέω: Difference between revisions
Έγ', ὦ ταλαίπωρ', αὐτὸς ὧν χρείᾳ πάρει. Τὰ πολλὰ γάρ τοι ῥήματ' ἢ τέρψαντά τι, ἢ δυσχεράναντ', ἢ κατοικτίσαντά πως, παρέσχε φωνὴν τοῖς ἀφωνήτοις τινά –> Wretched brother, tell him what you need. A multitude of words can be pleasurable, burdensome, or they can arouse pity somehow — they give a kind of voice to the voiceless.
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|Definition=older and more Att. form of <b class="b3">κύω</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.23.266</span>, etc. (Aeol.(?) part. fem. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κύεσσα Hsch.; Arc. κύενσα <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).514.12 (Lycosura); Coan κυεῦσα <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 251 <span class="title">B</span> 3, written κυεοσα ib.<span class="title">A</span> 61 (iv/iii B.C.)): impf. 3sg.ἐκύει <span class="bibl">Il.19.117</span>: fut.κυήσω <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.17</span>, <span class="title">Steril.</span>214, <b class="b3">κυήσομαι</b> v.l. in <span class="title">Mul.</span>1.76: aor. ἐκύησα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>641</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>203c</span>, etc.: pf. κεκύηκα <span class="bibl">Philem.107</span>, <span class="bibl">D.C.45.1</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>2.106</span>:—Med., v. infr.:—Pass., fut. -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>16.10</span>: aor. ἐκυήθην Plu.2.567f: pf. κεκύηται <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Abst.</span>1.54</span>:—<b class="b2">bear in the womb, be pregnant with</b>, ἐκύει φίλον υἱόν <span class="bibl">Il.19.117</span>; of a mare, βρέφος ἡμίονον κυέουσα <span class="bibl">23.266</span>: metaph., of the soul, κυοῦσι γὰρ πάντες . . καὶ κατὰ τὸ σῶμα καὶ κατὰ τὴν ψυχήν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>206c</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκύησε τὸν Ἔρωτα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">203c</span>; <b class="b3">ἃ κυεῖ περὶ ἐπιστήμης</b> [the thoughts] with which he <b class="b2">is in travail</b>... <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tht.</span>184b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">210b</span>; <b class="b3">ἂ τῇ ψυχῇ προσήκει καὶ κυῆσαι καὶ κυεῖν</b> (v.l. [[τεκεῖν]]) both <b class="b2">to have conceived</b> and <b class="b2">to bring forth</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>209a</span>:—Pass., of the embryo or foetus, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 789a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epin.</span>973d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>777a23</span>; of fruits, <b class="b2">to be formed</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 4.2.4</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">bring forth</b>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.22</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ κεκυημένη</b>, Lat.<b class="b2">foeta, Et. Gud</b>.s.v. [[κοκίας]]: metaph., τὰς εὐτυχεῖς ὠδῖνας κυησαμένη <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span> 7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Botany, <b class="b2">produce flowers</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">to be big</b> or <b class="b2">pregnant, conceive</b>, ἐκύησε <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.41</span>; στεριφὴ γάρ εἰμι κοὐκ ἐκύησα πώποτε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>641</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>745</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>303</span>, etc.; κυέουσαν ἐκ τοῦ προτέρου ἀνδρός <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">And.1.125</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.13.42</span>; <b class="b3">γυνὴ κυεῖ δέκα μῆνας</b>; <span class="bibl">Men.413</span>; πενθ' ἕτη ἐκύησε <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).121.3 (Epid.). (Cf. <b class="b3">κύω</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">śváyati</b> 'swell', Lat.<b class="b2">inciens</b> 'pregnant'.)</span> | |Definition=older and more Att. form of <b class="b3">κύω</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.23.266</span>, etc. (Aeol.(?) part. fem. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κύεσσα Hsch.; Arc. κύενσα <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).514.12 (Lycosura); Coan κυεῦσα <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 251 <span class="title">B</span> 3, written κυεοσα ib.<span class="title">A</span> 61 (iv/iii B.C.)): impf. 3sg.ἐκύει <span class="bibl">Il.19.117</span>: fut.κυήσω <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.17</span>, <span class="title">Steril.</span>214, <b class="b3">κυήσομαι</b> v.l. in <span class="title">Mul.</span>1.76: aor. ἐκύησα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>641</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>203c</span>, etc.: pf. κεκύηκα <span class="bibl">Philem.107</span>, <span class="bibl">D.C.45.1</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>2.106</span>:—Med., v. infr.:—Pass., fut. -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>16.10</span>: aor. ἐκυήθην Plu.2.567f: pf. κεκύηται <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Abst.</span>1.54</span>:—<b class="b2">bear in the womb, be pregnant with</b>, ἐκύει φίλον υἱόν <span class="bibl">Il.19.117</span>; of a mare, βρέφος ἡμίονον κυέουσα <span class="bibl">23.266</span>: metaph., of the soul, κυοῦσι γὰρ πάντες . . καὶ κατὰ τὸ σῶμα καὶ κατὰ τὴν ψυχήν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>206c</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκύησε τὸν Ἔρωτα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">203c</span>; <b class="b3">ἃ κυεῖ περὶ ἐπιστήμης</b> [the thoughts] with which he <b class="b2">is in travail</b>... <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tht.</span>184b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">210b</span>; <b class="b3">ἂ τῇ ψυχῇ προσήκει καὶ κυῆσαι καὶ κυεῖν</b> (v.l. [[τεκεῖν]]) both <b class="b2">to have conceived</b> and <b class="b2">to bring forth</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>209a</span>:—Pass., of the embryo or foetus, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 789a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epin.</span>973d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>777a23</span>; of fruits, <b class="b2">to be formed</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 4.2.4</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">bring forth</b>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.22</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ κεκυημένη</b>, Lat.<b class="b2">foeta, Et. Gud</b>.s.v. [[κοκίας]]: metaph., τὰς εὐτυχεῖς ὠδῖνας κυησαμένη <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span> 7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Botany, <b class="b2">produce flowers</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">to be big</b> or <b class="b2">pregnant, conceive</b>, ἐκύησε <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.41</span>; στεριφὴ γάρ εἰμι κοὐκ ἐκύησα πώποτε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>641</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>745</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>303</span>, etc.; κυέουσαν ἐκ τοῦ προτέρου ἀνδρός <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">And.1.125</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.13.42</span>; <b class="b3">γυνὴ κυεῖ δέκα μῆνας</b>; <span class="bibl">Men.413</span>; πενθ' ἕτη ἐκύησε <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).121.3 (Epid.). (Cf. <b class="b3">κύω</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">śváyati</b> 'swell', Lat.<b class="b2">inciens</b> 'pregnant'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1525.png Seite 1525]] (vgl. κύω), κεκύηκα, D. C. 45, 1, eine Leibesfrucht tragen, sowohl von schwangeren Frauen, ἐκύει φίλον [[υἱόν]], Il. 19, 117, als von trächtigen Thieren, [[βρέφος]] ἡμίονον, von einer Stute, 23, 266; – empfangen, ἐκύησε τὸν Ἔρωτα Plat. Conv. 203 c, vgl. 209 a; Hippocr.; schwanger werden, sein, στερίφη γάρ εἰμι κοὐκ ἐκύησα [[πώποτε]] Ar. Th. 641, wie Lys. 745. 752; Dem. 43, 75; Arist. H. A. 7, 4 u. Sp.; – bei Plat. übertr., ἦ οὖν ἔτι κυοῦμέν τι καὶ ὠδίνομεν περὶ ἐπιστήμης, Theaet. 210 b, vgl. Conv. 206 c 209 a; – auch pass., im Mutterleibe getragen werden, Legg. VII, 789 a. – Med. gebären, κυήσατο Opp. Cyn. 3, 22; [[μέχρι]] τῶν κυουμένων, bis zur Geburt, Arist. gen. anim. 4, 5. | |||
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Revision as of 19:32, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
older and more Att. form of κύω, Il.23.266, etc. (Aeol.(?) part. fem.
A κύεσσα Hsch.; Arc. κύενσα IG5(2).514.12 (Lycosura); Coan κυεῦσα Schwyzer 251 B 3, written κυεοσα ib.A 61 (iv/iii B.C.)): impf. 3sg.ἐκύει Il.19.117: fut.κυήσω Hp.Mul.1.17, Steril.214, κυήσομαι v.l. in Mul.1.76: aor. ἐκύησα Ar.Th.641, Pl.Smp.203c, etc.: pf. κεκύηκα Philem.107, D.C.45.1, S.E.P.2.106:—Med., v. infr.:—Pass., fut. -ηθήσομαι Gal.UP16.10: aor. ἐκυήθην Plu.2.567f: pf. κεκύηται Porph. Abst.1.54:—bear in the womb, be pregnant with, ἐκύει φίλον υἱόν Il.19.117; of a mare, βρέφος ἡμίονον κυέουσα 23.266: metaph., of the soul, κυοῦσι γὰρ πάντες . . καὶ κατὰ τὸ σῶμα καὶ κατὰ τὴν ψυχήν Pl.Smp.206c; ἐκύησε τὸν Ἔρωτα ib.203c; ἃ κυεῖ περὶ ἐπιστήμης [the thoughts] with which he is in travail... Id.Tht.184b, cf. 210b; ἂ τῇ ψυχῇ προσήκει καὶ κυῆσαι καὶ κυεῖν (v.l. τεκεῖν) both to have conceived and to bring forth, Id.Smp.209a:—Pass., of the embryo or foetus, Id.Lg. 789a, Epin.973d, Arist.GA777a23; of fruits, to be formed, Thphr.HP 4.2.4:—Med., bring forth, Opp.C.3.22; ἡ κεκυημένη, Lat.foeta, Et. Gud.s.v. κοκίας: metaph., τὰς εὐτυχεῖς ὠδῖνας κυησαμένη Him.Or. 7.4. b in Botany, produce flowers, Thphr.HP6.4.8. 2 abs., to be big or pregnant, conceive, ἐκύησε Hdt.5.41; στεριφὴ γάρ εἰμι κοὐκ ἐκύησα πώποτε Ar.Th.641, cf.Lys.745, Men.Sam.303, etc.; κυέουσαν ἐκ τοῦ προτέρου ἀνδρός Hdt.6.68, cf. And.1.125, Lys.13.42; γυνὴ κυεῖ δέκα μῆνας; Men.413; πενθ' ἕτη ἐκύησε IG42(1).121.3 (Epid.). (Cf. κύω, Skt. śváyati 'swell', Lat.inciens 'pregnant'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1525] (vgl. κύω), κεκύηκα, D. C. 45, 1, eine Leibesfrucht tragen, sowohl von schwangeren Frauen, ἐκύει φίλον υἱόν, Il. 19, 117, als von trächtigen Thieren, βρέφος ἡμίονον, von einer Stute, 23, 266; – empfangen, ἐκύησε τὸν Ἔρωτα Plat. Conv. 203 c, vgl. 209 a; Hippocr.; schwanger werden, sein, στερίφη γάρ εἰμι κοὐκ ἐκύησα πώποτε Ar. Th. 641, wie Lys. 745. 752; Dem. 43, 75; Arist. H. A. 7, 4 u. Sp.; – bei Plat. übertr., ἦ οὖν ἔτι κυοῦμέν τι καὶ ὠδίνομεν περὶ ἐπιστήμης, Theaet. 210 b, vgl. Conv. 206 c 209 a; – auch pass., im Mutterleibe getragen werden, Legg. VII, 789 a. – Med. gebären, κυήσατο Opp. Cyn. 3, 22; μέχρι τῶν κυουμένων, bis zur Geburt, Arist. gen. anim. 4, 5.
