μετάθεσις: Difference between revisions
εἰς τετρημένον πίθον ἀντλεῖν → run water into a punctured pitcher, to the perforated jar bale water, labour in vain, labor in vain
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, (μετατίθημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">change of position, transposition</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1024a4</span>; μεταθέσεις ἐξ ἕδρας ἀτόμων <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>61</span>; ἡ τῶν ῥημάτων μ. <span class="bibl">D.24.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.1.23</span>; τοῦ ἀναβαθμοῦ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>5.546</span> (iii B. C.); τοῦ ἐμβρύου <span class="bibl">Sor.2.60</span>; <b class="b2">couching</b> of a cataract, Gal.10.990. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">change</b>, θεὸς οὐδεμίαν ἐπιδεχόμενος μ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span> 400b29</span>; μ. ἐκ τῆς οἰκείας φύσεως Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.216 S.; νόμου μ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span> 7.12</span>; esp. <b class="b2">change of sides</b> or <b class="b2">opinions</b>, ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον <span class="bibl">Plb.1.35.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.2</span>, etc. (hence, <b class="b2">amendment</b>, τῶν ἡμαρτημένων <span class="bibl">Plb.5.11</span>. <span class="bibl">5</span>); ἐκ μεταθέσεως <span class="bibl">Id.30.20.2</span>; <b class="b2">going over</b>, πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Id.5.86.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">exchange, barter</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.10.1.8</span> (pl.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> Gramm., <b class="b2">change</b> of a letter, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>51.5</span>, al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>795.34</span>; also, <b class="b2">metathesis, transposition</b> of letters, as <b class="b3">κραδίη</b> for <b class="b3">καρδία</b>, <span class="bibl">Trypho <span class="title">Pass.</span>4</span>, Apollon.<span class="title">Lex.</span> s.v. [[ἀγλαά]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">plagiarism</b>, opp. <b class="b3">μίμησις</b>, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>112</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">power</b> or <b class="b2">right of changing sides</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.29</span>.</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, (μετατίθημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">change of position, transposition</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1024a4</span>; μεταθέσεις ἐξ ἕδρας ἀτόμων <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>61</span>; ἡ τῶν ῥημάτων μ. <span class="bibl">D.24.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.1.23</span>; τοῦ ἀναβαθμοῦ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>5.546</span> (iii B. C.); τοῦ ἐμβρύου <span class="bibl">Sor.2.60</span>; <b class="b2">couching</b> of a cataract, Gal.10.990. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">change</b>, θεὸς οὐδεμίαν ἐπιδεχόμενος μ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span> 400b29</span>; μ. ἐκ τῆς οἰκείας φύσεως Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.216 S.; νόμου μ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span> 7.12</span>; esp. <b class="b2">change of sides</b> or <b class="b2">opinions</b>, ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον <span class="bibl">Plb.1.35.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.2</span>, etc. (hence, <b class="b2">amendment</b>, τῶν ἡμαρτημένων <span class="bibl">Plb.5.11</span>. <span class="bibl">5</span>); ἐκ μεταθέσεως <span class="bibl">Id.30.20.2</span>; <b class="b2">going over</b>, πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Id.5.86.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">exchange, barter</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.10.1.8</span> (pl.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> Gramm., <b class="b2">change</b> of a letter, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>51.5</span>, al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>795.34</span>; also, <b class="b2">metathesis, transposition</b> of letters, as <b class="b3">κραδίη</b> for <b class="b3">καρδία</b>, <span class="bibl">Trypho <span class="title">Pass.</span>4</span>, Apollon.<span class="title">Lex.</span> s.v. [[ἀγλαά]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">plagiarism</b>, opp. <b class="b3">μίμησις</b>, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>112</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">power</b> or <b class="b2">right of changing sides</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.29</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0146.png Seite 146]] ἡ, das Umsetzen, die Umstellung, τῶν ῥημάτων, Din. 24, 84 u. oft bei den Rhett.; auch das Uebertreten zu einer andern Partei, ὴ [[μετάθεσις]] [[πρός]] τινα, Pol. 5, 26, 8; die Veränderung übh., Sinnesänderung, ἐκ μεταθέσεως, 30, 18, 2; ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον μετ., 1, 35, 7; dah. Verbesserung, ἁμαρτημάτων, 5, 11, 5; – von Waaren, der Umsatz, 10, 1, 8. – Bei Plut. frat. amor. 9 ὀνομάτων μετ., eine Art Euphemismus, wenn man z. B. für [[ῥᾳθυμία]] [[ἁπλότης]] sagt. – Bei Gramm. Buchstabenversetzung. | |||
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Revision as of 19:39, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (μετατίθημι)
A change of position, transposition, Arist.Metaph.1024a4; μεταθέσεις ἐξ ἕδρας ἀτόμων Epicur.Fr.61; ἡ τῶν ῥημάτων μ. D.24.84, cf. D.S.1.23; τοῦ ἀναβαθμοῦ PSI5.546 (iii B. C.); τοῦ ἐμβρύου Sor.2.60; couching of a cataract, Gal.10.990. 2 generally, change, θεὸς οὐδεμίαν ἐπιδεχόμενος μ. Arist.Mu. 400b29; μ. ἐκ τῆς οἰκείας φύσεως Phld.Rh.1.216 S.; νόμου μ. Ep.Hebr. 7.12; esp. change of sides or opinions, ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον Plb.1.35.7, cf. Porph.Abst.1.2, etc. (hence, amendment, τῶν ἡμαρτημένων Plb.5.11. 5); ἐκ μεταθέσεως Id.30.20.2; going over, πρός τινα Id.5.86.8. 3 exchange, barter, Id.10.1.8 (pl.). 4 Gramm., change of a letter, A.D.Pron.51.5, al., EM795.34; also, metathesis, transposition of letters, as κραδίη for καρδία, Trypho Pass.4, Apollon.Lex. s.v. ἀγλαά. 5 plagiarism, opp. μίμησις, Demetr.Eloc.112. II power or right of changing sides, Th.5.29.
German (Pape)
[Seite 146] ἡ, das Umsetzen, die Umstellung, τῶν ῥημάτων, Din. 24, 84 u. oft bei den Rhett.; auch das Uebertreten zu einer andern Partei, ὴ μετάθεσις πρός τινα, Pol. 5, 26, 8; die Veränderung übh., Sinnesänderung, ἐκ μεταθέσεως, 30, 18, 2; ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον μετ., 1, 35, 7; dah. Verbesserung, ἁμαρτημάτων, 5, 11, 5; – von Waaren, der Umsatz, 10, 1, 8. – Bei Plut. frat. amor. 9 ὀνομάτων μετ., eine Art Euphemismus, wenn man z. B. für ῥᾳθυμία ἁπλότης sagt. – Bei Gramm. Buchstabenversetzung.
