εὐμενής: Difference between revisions
ἔκστασίς τίς ἐστιν ἐν τῇ γενέσει τὸ παρὰ φύσιν τοῦ κατὰ φύσιν → what is contrary to nature is any developmental aberration from what is in accord with nature (Aristotle, On the Heavens 286a19)
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|Definition=ές, (μένος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-disposed, kindly</b>, τινι <b class="b2">to</b> one, epith. of gods, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span> 22.7</span> (not in Il. or Od.), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.25</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>686</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.4.2</span>; ἵλεως καὶ εὐ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.5.18</span>; Ἑρμῆς <span class="title">IGRom.</span>1.1228 (Egypt, ii A. D.); τὸ τῶν θεῶν εὐ. <span class="bibl">D.4.45</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of men, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pers.</span>175</span> (troch.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>488</span> (Comp.); πόλει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>212</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">εὐ. πρός τι</b> <b class="b2">well-disposed</b> for it, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>42</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ εὐ</b>., = [[εὐμένεια]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>792e</span>; ξεῖνος δὲ ξείνῳ . . -έστατον πάντων <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.237</span>: in Dor. Prose, <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 84 (Argos, v B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of actions, etc., <b class="b3">εὐμενεῖ τύχα, νόῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>14.15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>8.18</span>; <b class="b3">εὐ. ὀλολυγμός</b> <b class="b2">signifying goodwill, friendly</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 268</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> of places and things, <b class="b3">γῆ εὐ. ἐναγωνίσασθαι</b> <b class="b2">favourable</b> to fight in, <span class="bibl">Th.2.74</span>; <b class="b3">εὐμενεῖ ποτῷ</b> (of a river) <b class="b2">kindly, bounteous</b>, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pers.</span>487</span>; of the air, <b class="b2">mild, soft</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>2.1.6</span>; so of medicines, <b class="b2">beneficial</b>, ὑποχονδρίῳ καὶ σπλάγχνοισιν <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>59</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.3</span>; but also, <b class="b2">agreeable</b>, [κόμμι]-έστερον κόλλης <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>33</span>; of a road, <b class="b2">easy</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.6.12</span> (Comp.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Adv. -<b class="b3">νῶς</b>, Ion. -έως, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>952</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phd.</span>89a</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.2.1275</span>, etc.: Comp.-έστερον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1298</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>718d</span>; also -εστέρως <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.43</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Rh.</span>5</span>.</span> | |Definition=ές, (μένος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-disposed, kindly</b>, τινι <b class="b2">to</b> one, epith. of gods, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span> 22.7</span> (not in Il. or Od.), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.25</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>686</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.4.2</span>; ἵλεως καὶ εὐ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.5.18</span>; Ἑρμῆς <span class="title">IGRom.</span>1.1228 (Egypt, ii A. D.); τὸ τῶν θεῶν εὐ. <span class="bibl">D.4.45</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of men, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pers.</span>175</span> (troch.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>488</span> (Comp.); πόλει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>212</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">εὐ. πρός τι</b> <b class="b2">well-disposed</b> for it, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>42</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ εὐ</b>., = [[εὐμένεια]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>792e</span>; ξεῖνος δὲ ξείνῳ . . -έστατον πάντων <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.237</span>: in Dor. Prose, <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 84 (Argos, v B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of actions, etc., <b class="b3">εὐμενεῖ τύχα, νόῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>14.15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>8.18</span>; <b class="b3">εὐ. ὀλολυγμός</b> <b class="b2">signifying goodwill, friendly</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 268</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> of places and things, <b class="b3">γῆ εὐ. ἐναγωνίσασθαι</b> <b class="b2">favourable</b> to fight in, <span class="bibl">Th.2.74</span>; <b class="b3">εὐμενεῖ ποτῷ</b> (of a river) <b class="b2">kindly, bounteous</b>, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pers.</span>487</span>; of the air, <b class="b2">mild, soft</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>2.1.6</span>; so of medicines, <b class="b2">beneficial</b>, ὑποχονδρίῳ καὶ σπλάγχνοισιν <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>59</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.3</span>; but also, <b class="b2">agreeable</b>, [κόμμι]-έστερον κόλλης <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>33</span>; of a road, <b class="b2">easy</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.6.12</span> (Comp.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Adv. -<b class="b3">νῶς</b>, Ion. -έως, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>952</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phd.</span>89a</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.2.1275</span>, etc.: Comp.-έστερον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1298</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>718d</span>; also -εστέρως <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.43</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Rh.</span>5</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1080.png Seite 1080]] ές ([[μένος]]), gut gesinnt, <b class="b2">wohlwollend</b>, bes. von den Göttern, <b class="b2">gnädig</b>, θεοί Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 2; [[ἦτορ]] H. h. 21, 7; Κ ρονίδαι Pind. P. 2, 25; [[τύχη]], [[νοῦς]], Ol. 14, 16 P. 8, 19; εὐμενὴς ὁ Λύκειος ἔστω πάσᾳ νεολαίᾳ Aesch. Suppl. 669 u. oft; ὑμῖν δ' ἂν εἴη [[δῆμος]] εὐμενέστερος 483; von Sachen, ὀλολυγμὸν ἱερὸν εὐμενῆ παιάνισον Spt. 250; Σπερχειὸς ἄρδει [[πεδίον]] εὐμενεῖ ποτῷ Pers. 479; wie νέους ἕρποντας εὐμενεῖ πέδῳ Spt. 17; so Soph. u. Eur.; τὰ σφάγια δέξαι ταῖς γυναιξὶν [[εὐμενής]] Ar. Lys. 204; καὶ [[ἵλεως]] Plat. Phaedr. 257 a u. oft (wie Theocr. 5, 18); μετὰ τύχης εὐμενοῦς Legg. VII, 813 a; σύμμαχοι Rep. III, 416 b, wohlwollende, treue Bundesgenossen, wie Xen. u. A.; παρέσχετε τ ὴν γῆν εὐμενῆ ἐναγωνίσασθαι τοῖς Ἕλλησιν Thuc. 2, 74; πρὸς πᾶσαν φιλοσοφίαν Plut. Lucull. 42; – τὸ τῶν θεῶν εὐμενές, = [[εὔνοια]], Dem. 4, 45. – Von Heilmitteln, die einen wohlthätigen Einfluß auf Etwas ausüben, <b class="b2">heilsam</b>, zuträglich, Hippocr. u. a. Medic.; Plut.; ähnlich ἡ τραχεῖα ὁδὸς τοῖς ποσὶν ἀμαχεὶ ἰοῦσιν εὐμενεστέρα ἢ ὁμαλὴ τὰς κεφαλὰς βαλλομένοις, bequemer, Xen. An. 4, 6, 12. – Adv. εὐμενῶς, θεὸς εὐμ. προσδέρκεται Aesch. Ag. 926; [[ἡδέως]] καὶ εὐμ. τὸν λόγον ἀπεδέξατο Plat. Phaed. 89 a; ἀκούειν Rep. X, 607 d u. A.; εὐμενεστέρως διατεθῆναι Isocr. 4, 43; εὐμενέστερον, Eur. Hel. 1298 u. A. | |||
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ές, (μένος)
A well-disposed, kindly, τινι to one, epith. of gods, h.Hom. 22.7 (not in Il. or Od.), Pi.P.2.25, A.Supp.686 (lyr.), cf. X.HG6.4.2; ἵλεως καὶ εὐ. Id.Cyr.1.6.2, Theoc.5.18; Ἑρμῆς IGRom.1.1228 (Egypt, ii A. D.); τὸ τῶν θεῶν εὐ. D.4.45. 2 of men, A. Pers.175 (troch.), Supp.488 (Comp.); πόλει S.Ant.212, etc.; εὐ. πρός τι well-disposed for it, Plu.Luc.42; τὸ εὐ., = εὐμένεια, Pl.Lg.792e; ξεῖνος δὲ ξείνῳ . . -έστατον πάντων Hdt.7.237: in Dor. Prose, Schwyzer 84 (Argos, v B. C.). 3 of actions, etc., εὐμενεῖ τύχα, νόῳ, Pi.O.14.15, P.8.18; εὐ. ὀλολυγμός signifying goodwill, friendly, A.Th. 268. 4 of places and things, γῆ εὐ. ἐναγωνίσασθαι favourable to fight in, Th.2.74; εὐμενεῖ ποτῷ (of a river) kindly, bounteous, A. Pers.487; of the air, mild, soft, Thphr.CP2.1.6; so of medicines, beneficial, ὑποχονδρίῳ καὶ σπλάγχνοισιν Hp.Acut.59, cf.Aret.CA1.3; but also, agreeable, [κόμμι]-έστερον κόλλης Hp.Art.33; of a road, easy, X.An.4.6.12 (Comp.). II Adv. -νῶς, Ion. -έως, A.Ag.952, Pl. Phd.89a, A.R.2.1275, etc.: Comp.-έστερον E.Hel.1298, Pl.Lg.718d; also -εστέρως Isoc.4.43, D.H.Rh.5.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1080] ές (μένος), gut gesinnt, wohlwollend, bes. von den Göttern, gnädig, θεοί Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 2; ἦτορ H. h. 21, 7; Κ ρονίδαι Pind. P. 2, 25; τύχη, νοῦς, Ol. 14, 16 P. 8, 19; εὐμενὴς ὁ Λύκειος ἔστω πάσᾳ νεολαίᾳ Aesch. Suppl. 669 u. oft; ὑμῖν δ' ἂν εἴη δῆμος εὐμενέστερος 483; von Sachen, ὀλολυγμὸν ἱερὸν εὐμενῆ παιάνισον Spt. 250; Σπερχειὸς ἄρδει πεδίον εὐμενεῖ ποτῷ Pers. 479; wie νέους ἕρποντας εὐμενεῖ πέδῳ Spt. 17; so Soph. u. Eur.; τὰ σφάγια δέξαι ταῖς γυναιξὶν εὐμενής Ar. Lys. 204; καὶ ἵλεως Plat. Phaedr. 257 a u. oft (wie Theocr. 5, 18); μετὰ τύχης εὐμενοῦς Legg. VII, 813 a; σύμμαχοι Rep. III, 416 b, wohlwollende, treue Bundesgenossen, wie Xen. u. A.; παρέσχετε τ ὴν γῆν εὐμενῆ ἐναγωνίσασθαι τοῖς Ἕλλησιν Thuc. 2, 74; πρὸς πᾶσαν φιλοσοφίαν Plut. Lucull. 42; – τὸ τῶν θεῶν εὐμενές, = εὔνοια, Dem. 4, 45. – Von Heilmitteln, die einen wohlthätigen Einfluß auf Etwas ausüben, heilsam, zuträglich, Hippocr. u. a. Medic.; Plut.; ähnlich ἡ τραχεῖα ὁδὸς τοῖς ποσὶν ἀμαχεὶ ἰοῦσιν εὐμενεστέρα ἢ ὁμαλὴ τὰς κεφαλὰς βαλλομένοις, bequemer, Xen. An. 4, 6, 12. – Adv. εὐμενῶς, θεὸς εὐμ. προσδέρκεται Aesch. Ag. 926; ἡδέως καὶ εὐμ. τὸν λόγον ἀπεδέξατο Plat. Phaed. 89 a; ἀκούειν Rep. X, 607 d u. A.; εὐμενεστέρως διατεθῆναι Isocr. 4, 43; εὐμενέστερον, Eur. Hel. 1298 u. A.
