ἀνθρώπινος

English (LSJ)

η, ον, also ος, ον Pl.Lg.737b:—

   A of, from, or belonging to man, human, ἀ. βίος Philol.11, cf. Hdt.7.46; ἅπαν τὸ ἀ. all mankind, Id.1.86; τὸ ἀ. γένος (v.l. φῦλον) Antipho 4.1.2, Pl.Phd.82b; ἀ. κίνδυνοι, opp. θεῖοι, And.1.139; ἀ. δίκη Lys.6.20; ἀ. τεκμήρια, opp. omens, Antipho 5.81; τἀνθρώπινα human affairs, Pl.Tht.170b, Arist.EN1102b3 (v.l. -ικά) ἀνθρώπινόν τι παθεῖν die, IG5(2), 266.20 (Mantinea, i B. C.), cf. PPetr.1p.33 (iii B. C.), PRyl.153.39 (ii A. D.); so ἐάν τι τῶν ἀ. περί τινα γένηται Epicur.Fr.217.    2 human, suited to man, ἀνθρωπίνη δόξα fallible, human understanding, Pl.Sph.229a; οὐκ ἀ. ἀμαθία super-human, monstrous folly, Id.Lg.737b, etc.; ἀ. καὶ μετρία σκῆψις    D 21.41; οὐ χρὴ ἀνθρώπινα φρονεῖν ἄνθρωπον ὄντα Arist.EN1177b32; ἀ. νοῦς Men.482; ἀ. τὸ γεγενημένον X.Cyr.5.4.19.    3 ἀνθρώπινα, τά, secular revenues, SIG527.133; secular rites, opp.θῖνα, Leg.Gort.10.43.    II Adv. ἀνθρωπίνως, ἁμαρτάνειν commit human, i.e. venial, errors, Th.3.40; ἀνθρωπινώτερον more within the range of human faculty, Pl.Cra.392b, D.18.252; ἀνθρωπίνως ἐκλογίζεσθαι, i.e. with fellow-feeling, And.2.6; humanely, gently, D.23.70; ἀ. χρὴ τὰς τύχας φέρειν with moderation, Men.816; εὐτυχίαν D.S.1.60.—Of the three forms, ἀνθρώπειος is used exclusively in Trag. and generally in Th. (but cf.1.22); ἀνθρώπινος prevails in Comedy and in Prose from Pl. downwds. (though he uses ἀνθρώπειος no less frequently); ἀνθρωπικός is freq. in Arist. ἀνθρώπ-ιον, τό, = sq., E.Cyc. 185, Anaxandr. 34; paltry fellow, ὦ πόνηρ' ἀνθρώπια Ar.Pax263, cf. X.Mem.2.3.16, Cyr.5.1.14, D.18.242.

German (Pape)

[Seite 234] menschlich, wie ἀνθρώπειος und ἀνθρωπικός, bei den Att., bes. Plat. und Xen., am gebräuchlichsten, bes. das Hinfällige, Schwache des Menschen ausdrückend, πᾶν τὸ ἀνθρώπινον, das ganze Menschengeschlecht, Her. 1, 86; τὸ ἀνθ. γένος Plat. Phaed. 82 b; ἀνθρωπίνη φύσις, σοφία und ähnlich. Ggstz θεῖος Conv. 186 b u. öfter; τὸ ἀνθρώπινον, das menschliche Loos, τὰ ἀνθρώπινα, Menschlichkeiten, Unglücksfälle sowohl, als Irrthümer; ἀνθρώπινα ἁμαρτεῖν Xen. Cyr. 3, 1, 40, menschlich irren; ἀνθρ. δόξα, der dem Irrthume ausgesetzte menschliche Verstand, Plat. Soph. 229 a. – Adv. ἀνθρωπίνως, nach menschlicher Weise, ἐκλογίζεσθαι Andoc. 1, 57; ἁμαρτάνειν Thuc. 3, 40; ἀνθρωπινώτερον διασκέψασθαι Plat. Crat. 392 b; νόμος ἀνθρ. καὶ καλῶς κείμενος, menschlich, mild abgefaßt. – Strab. bildet den superlat. ἀνθρωπινούστατος (?).