φθονερός
ἀλλήλων τὰ βάρη βαστάζετε, καὶ οὕτως ἀναπληρώσετε τὸν νόμον τοῦ Χριστοῦ → bear each other's burdens, and in that way fulfill the anointed King's Law (Galatians 6:2)
English (LSJ)
ά, όν,
A envious, jealous, of persons, σοφίης μὴ φ. τελέθειν grudging of wisdom, Thgn.770, etc.; ὄψον λόγοι φθονεροῖσιν Pi. N.8.21; φ. ταῖς ἑτέρων εὐτυχίαις D.H.6.46: Sup., ὀρνίθων -ώτατος AP5.2 (Antip.Thess.). Adv., -ρῶς ἔχειν πρὸς τὰ παιδικά to be enviously disposed, Pl.Phdr.243c, cf. Isoc.15.302, X.Cyr.1.4.15, etc. 2 of the gods, jealous of those who abuse their gifts, or who enjoy unbroken felicity, ὁ φ. δαίμων Corinn.4; τὸ θεῖον πᾶν ἐὸν φ. Hdt.1.32; ἐμοὶ αἱ σαὶ μεγάλαι εὐτυχίαι οὐκ ἀρέσκουσι, ἐπισταμένῳ τὸ θεῖον ὡς ἔστι φ. Id.3.40, cf. 7.46; φθονεραῖς ἐκ θεῶν μετατροπίαις by jealous changes of purpose, Pi.P.10.20; cf. φθόνος 1.2. II of feelings, etc., φ. γνῶμαι, ἐλπίδες, Id.I.1.44, 2.43; ἄλγος A.Ag.450 (lyr.); ὀδύνα S.Ph.1141 (lyr.); φ. ὁδοί full of envy, Id.Fr.353 (lyr.); φ. τέχνη Anacreont.16.38.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1272] 1) neidisch; zuerst bei Theogn. 768; Pind. P. 11, 54; Aesch. Ag. 438; Soph. Phil. 1126; τὸ θεῖον πᾶν ἐστι φθονερόν Her. 1, 32. 3, 40, vgl. 7, 46; Plat. Phil. 49 d Phaedr. 239 a u. Folgde. – Auch c. dat. der Sache, neidisch auf Etwas, φθονερὸς ταῖς εὐτυχίαις D. Hal. 6, 46. – 2) aus Mißgunst vorenthaltend, mißgönnend, spröde, Sp. – Adv., φθονερῶς ἔχειν πρός τινα, beneiden, Plat. Phaedr. 243 c.
