ἀνθύπατος
Πονηρός ἐστι πᾶς ἀχάριστος ἄνθρωπος → Ingratus omnis homo non est, quin sit malus → Ein jeder Mensch, der Dankbarkeit nicht kennt, ist schlecht
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A proconsul, Lat. pro consule, Plb.28.5.6, Act.Ap.13.7, etc., freq. in Inscrr. as SIG684.3, and Pap. as Sammelb.3924.32 (i A. D.); στρατηγὸς ἀ. SIG704K, etc. II as Adj., proconsular, ἐξουσία D.H.9.16; ἀρχή Id.11.62.
German (Pape)
[Seite 235] ὁ, Proconsul, Pol. 21, 8; Dion. Hal. auch adj., ἐξουσία, ἀρχή, 9, 16. 11, 62, Proconsulargewalt.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀνθύπᾰτος: -ον, Λατ. pro consule, Πολύβ. 21. 8, 11, καὶ ἀλλαχοῦ, συχν. ἐν ἐπιγραφαῖς. ΙΙ. ὡς ἐπίθ. = ἀνθυπατικός, ἐξουσία Διον. Ἁλ. 9. 16· ἀρχὴ αὐτόθι 11. 62.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
proconsul.
Étymologie: ἀντί, ὕπατος.
Spanish (DGE)
-ου, ὁ 1 procónsul Plb.21.10.11, 28.5.6, SIG 684.3 (Dime II a.C.), IG 12(5).917 (Tenos I a.C.), IG 12(1).48 (Rodas I a.C.), Ph.2.592, Act.Ap.13.7, 18.12, SB 3924.32 (I d.C.), I.AI 14.263, Plu.2.813d, Pomp.17, Luc.Demon.16, SEG 9.175 (II d.C.), MAMA 4.10 (Frigia II d.C.), Mart.Pol.4, 9.2, 10.2, MAMA 4.27 (Frigia III d.C.), IG 223689 (III d.C.), IGCh.293bisa (Licia IV d.C.), IEphesos 2240 (V d.C.), 1354 (VI d.C.), στρατηγὸς ἀ. SIG 704K (Delfos II a.C.).
2 como adj. proconsular ἐξουσία D.H.9.16.3, D.C.41.34.2, ἀρχή D.H.11.62.1, 9.63.2, D.C.53.32.5.
English (Strong)
from ἀντί and a superlative of ὑπέρ; instead of the highest officer, i.e. (specially) a Roman proconsul: deputy.
