perfrico

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

per-frĭco: cui, cātum, and ctum, āre, v. a.
I Lit., to rub all over, to rub or scratch (class.): caput unguento, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 62: totam faciem fuligine, Petr. 22; Cels. 3, 14: totum corpus, id. 1, 3; Plin. 28, 12, 51, § 190: perfrictis oculis, App. M. 2, p. 125, 28: dentes, Ov. A. A. 3, 216: caput sinistrā manu perfricans, scratching his head, Cic. Pis. 25, 61.—
II Transf.: frontem, faciem, os, to rub one's forehead or face, in order to make one's blushes disappear; hence, to lay aside all sense of shame, to cast off shame, summon one's assurance, put on a bold face (class.): cum os perfricuisti, Cic. Tusc. 3, 18, 41: vitiosa sunt illa ... perfricare faciem et quasi improbam facere, Quint. 11, 3, 160: cum perfricuit frontem posuitque pudorem, Mart. 11, 27, 7: perfrica frontem et dic, Calv. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 25: perfricui faciem, Plin. H. N. praef. § 4.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

perfrĭcō,¹³ āvī, cātum ou ctum, āre, tr.,
1 frotter complètement, frictionner : Cato Agr. 116 ; Plin. 28, 190 ; Cels. Med. passim || caput Cic. Pis. 61, se gratter la tête [en signe d’embarras] || [fig.] perfricare os Cic. Tusc. 3, 41 ; frontem Mart. 11, 27, 7 ; faciem Plin. præf. 4, frotter son front pour l’empêcher de rougir = bannir toute pudeur, se faire un front d’airain, s’armer d’audace
2 oindre, frotter de : caput unguento Cic. *Verr. 3, 62, s’oindre la tête de parfum, cf. Cels. Med. 3, 14.