caper
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
verb intransitive
Latin > English
caper capri N M :: he-goat, billy-goat; goatish/armpit smell; star in Auriga (L+S); grunting fish
Wikipedia EN
Capparis spinosa, the caper bush, also called Flinders rose, is a perennial plant that bears rounded, fleshy leaves and large white to pinkish-white flowers.
The plant is best known for the edible flower buds (capers), used as a seasoning, and the fruit (caper berries), both of which are usually consumed pickled. Other species of Capparis are also picked along with C. spinosa for their buds or fruits. Other parts of Capparis plants are used in the manufacture of medicines and cosmetics.
Capparis spinosa is native to almost all the circum-Mediterranean countries, and is included in the flora of most of them, but whether it is indigenous to this region is uncertain. The family Capparaceae could have originated in the tropics, and later spread to the Mediterranean basin.
The taxonomic status of the species is controversial and unsettled. Species within the genus Capparis are highly variable, and interspecific hybrids have been common throughout the evolutionary history of the genus. As a result, some authors have considered C. spinosa to be composed of multiple distinct species, others that the taxon is a single species with multiple varieties or subspecies, or that the taxon C. spinosa is a hybrid between C. orientalis and C. sicula.
Wikipedia EL
Η κάππαρις η ακανθώδης (Λατινική ονομασία: Capparis spinosa) είναι πολυετές (perennial) φυτό που φέρει στρογγυλεμένα, σαρκώδη φύλλα και μεγάλα λευκά προς ροζ-λευκά άνθη.
Το φυτό είναι γνωστό για τους βρώσιμους ανθοφόρους οφθαλμούς (μπουμπούκια) (κάππαρη), που χρησιμοποιούνται συχνά ως καρύκευμα και τους καρπούς (μούρα κάππαρης), από τα οποία και τα δύο συνήθως καταναλώνονται τουρσί. Άλλα είδη του είδους κάππαρις (Capparis), επίσης συλλέγονται μαζί όπως η Κ. η ακανθώδης (C. spinosa) για τους βρώσιμους ανθοφόρους οφθαλμούς και τους καρπούς τους. Άλλα μέρη του είδους Κάππαρις (Capparis), χρησιμοποιούνται στην παρασκευή φαρμάκων και καλλυντικών.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
căper: pri, m. cf. κάπρος, wild boar,
I a he-goat, a goat.
I Lit., Col. 7, 6, 4; Verg. E. 7, 7; Hor. Epod. 10, 23; Ov. M. 15, 305; cf. Varr. ap. Gell. 9, 9; sacrificed to Bacchus (because injurious to the vine), Ov. M. 5, 329; 15, 114; Hor. C. 3, 8, 7.—
II Transf., the odor of the armpits (cf. capra), Cat. 69, 6; imitated by Ovid, Ov. A. A. 3, 193.—
B A star in the left shoulder of the constellation Auriga (also called capella), Manil. 2, 178; 2, 658; Col. 11, 2, 94.—
C The name of a kind of fish found in the river Acheloüs said to make a grunting sound, Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 267.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) căpĕr,¹² prī, m. (κάπρος),
1 bouc : Virg. B. 7, 7 || odeur forte des aisselles : Catul. 69, 6 || le Capricorne [constellation] : Manil. 2, 178
2 espèce de poisson : *Plin. 11, 267.
Latin > German (Georges)
(1) caper1, prī, m., nach Varro bei Gell. 9, 9, 10 der verschnittene Bock, Ziegenbock, I) eig., Col., Verg. u.a.: dem Bacchus geopfert (weil den Weinstöcken schädlich), s. Orelli Hor. carm. 3, 8, 7. – II) meton., der schweißige Bocksgestank unter den Achseln der Menschen, Catull. 69, 6. Ov. art. am. 3, 193.
Latin > Chinese
Translations
caper
af: kapper; ar: قبار; arz: قبار; azb: تیکانلی کور; az: tikanlı kəvər; be_x_old: капэрсы; be: каперсы калючыя; bg: бодлив каперс; bs: kapar; ca: taperera; cs: kapara trnitá; da: kapers; de: Echter Kapernstrauch; el: κάππαρις η ακανθώδης; en: caper; eu: kaparrondo; fa: کبر; fi: kapris; fr: câprier; ga: capras; gl: alcaparra; gu: કેરડા; he: צלף קוצני; hr: trnoviti kapar; hsb: wšědny kaporowc; ht: kapris; hu: tövises kapri; hy: կապար փշավոր; id: kaper; ja: ケッパー; jv: caper; kab: tilulat; kk: кеуел; ko: 케이퍼; ku: kember; lt: dygliuotasis kaparis; ml: ചെറുകരീരം; mni: ꯎꯂꯤꯂꯩ; ms: kaper; my: ကျွဲနှာခေါင်းချိတ်; ne: बाघनङ्ग्रे; nl: kappertjesplant; nn: kapers; no: kapers; pih: kapa; pl: kapary cierniste; pt: alcaparra; ro: caper; ru: каперсы колючие; sh: kapar; simple: caper; sl: navadni kaprovec; sq: kapra; sr: капар; tr: gebre otu; uk: каперці трав'яні; wuu: 续随子; zh: 續隨子
he-goat
Albanian: sqap, cjap; Arabic: تَيْس; Hijazi Arabic: تيس; Armenian: նոխազ, քաղ, քոշ; Assamese: মতা ছাগলী;: ভোবোলা, ভোবোলা ছাগলী ভোবোৰা, ভোবোৰা ছাগলী; Avestan: 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀; Bashkir: тәкә, кәзә тәкәһе; Basque: aker; Belarusian: казёл; Breton: bouc’h; Bulgarian: козел пръч; Burmese: ဆိတ်ထီး; Catalan: boc, cabró; Chinese Mandarin: 雄山羊; Czech: kozel; Danish: buk, gedebuk; Dutch: bok; Esperanto: virkapro, boko, kapriĉo; English: he-goat, male goat, billy goat, billy-goat, billygoat, billy, buck; Faroese: geitarbukkur, bukkur, havur, geitarhavur; Finnish: pukki; French: bouc; Friulian: cjavron, čhavron; Galician: castrón, bode, cabrón; Georgian: ვაცი; German: Ziegenbock, Geißbock, Bock, Ziegenmännchen; Alemannic German: Geissbock; Middle High German: bock; Old High German: boc; Greek: τράγος, τραγί; Ancient Greek: ἀττηγός, ἔβρος, ἐνόρχης, τράγος, χίμαρος; Hebrew: תַּיִשׁ; Hungarian: bakkecske; Ido: kaprulo; Interlingua: capro; Irish: poc gabhair, pocán, boc; Old Irish: bocc; Italian: caprone, becco, capro, irco; Jamaican Creole: ram goat; Japanese: 雄山羊, 雄ヤギ; Kashmiri: ژھاوُل; Kazakh: теке; Korean: 숫염소; Latin: hircus, caper; Latvian: āzis; Lezgi: кьун; Lithuanian: ožỹs; Low German: Buck, Zegenbuck, Zägenbuck, Segenbuck, Sägenbuck; Luxembourgish: Geessebock; Macedonian: јарец, прч; Manx: bock goayr; Middle English: bucke; Mongolian: ухна; Navajo: tłʼízíchǫǫh, tłʼízíkąʼ; Norman: bichot; Norwegian Bokmål: geitebukk; Nynorsk: geitebukk; Old Church Slavonic: козьлъ; Old English: bucca, hæfer; Old Norse: hafr, bukkr; Old Prussian: azuks; Persian: تگه, کل, شاک, نهاز; Polish: kozioł; Portuguese: bode, cabrão; Romanian: țap; Russian: козёл; Sanskrit: अज, छाग; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ја̏рац; Roman: jȁrac; Sicilian: beccu; Slovak: cap, kozel; Slovene: kozel; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: kózoł; Upper Sorbian: kоzоł; Spanish: cabro, cabrón; Swahili: beberu; Swedish: bock; Tagalog: lambayan; Turkish: teke; Ukrainian: козел, цап; Uyghur: تېكە; Venetian: cavron; Volapük: hikapar; Welsh: bwch; Wolof: sikket bi; Yiddish: צאַפּ, באָק; Zazaki: khel