ἀφάκη
ἐν δὲ δικαιοσύνῃ συλλήβδην πᾶσ' ἀρετὴ ἔνι → in justice is all virtue found in sum, in justice is every virtue there is, in justice every virtue is brought together, justice contains in itself all the virtues
English (LSJ)
[ᾰφᾰ], ἡ,
A tare, Vicia angustifolia, Pherecr.188, Arist.HA 596a25, Thphr.HP8.8.3, Dsc.2.148, etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 406] (φακός), ἡ, ein linsenartiges Schotengewächs, Vogelwicke, Theophr.; Ath. IX, 406 c; leontodon taraxacon, Theophr.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀφάκη: ἡ, (φἄκός) εἶδος ὀσπρίου (ἴδε φακῆ), Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 8. 10, 3, Θεοφρ. Ἱστ. Φ. 8. 3, κτλ., ἴδε Meineke εἰς Φερεκρ. Ἄδηλ. 17. ΙΙ. εἶδος ἀγρίας βοτάνης, ἡδυπνοΐς, ἴσως ἔντυβον (Γεωπ. 12. 1, 7), ἀμφίβολον παρὰ Θεοφρ., ἴδε ἐν λ. ἀπάπη.
Spanish (DGE)
-ης, ἡ
• Prosodia: [ᾰφᾰ-]
bot.
1 un tipo de arveja, Vicia articulala Hornem. o arveja común, v. satiua L. var. angustifolia leguminosa parecida a la lenteja, Pherecr.201, Ar.Fr.787, Arist.HA 596a25, Thphr.HP 8.5.3, 8.3, CP 4.15.4, Phan.48, PCair.Zen.292.47 (III a.C.), Dsc.2.148, Plin.HN 27.38, Gal.11.843, Hsch.
2 taraxacón, achicoria amarga, diente de león, Taraxacum officinale Weber planta silvestre, Plin.HN 21.89.
• Etimología: Etim. dud. Quizá rel. c. φακός, c. ἀ- protética. Otra explicación parte de ἀποφάκη c. haplología, cf. ἀπόλινον, ἀπόμελι, comp. que tendría matiz peyorativo.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀφάκη: ἡ бот. вика (разновидность Vicia cracca) Arst.
