Socrates

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ἐπάμεροι· τί δέ τις; τί δ' οὔ τις; σκιᾶς ὄναρ ἄνθρωπος → Neverlasting: What is a somebody? What is a nobody? You are a dream of a shadow | Creatures of a day. What is a someone, what is a no one? Man is the dream of a shade.

Source

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

Sōcrătes: is, m., = Σωκράτης.
I The celebrated Greek philosopher: parens philosophiae, Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 1: fons et caput philosophiae, id. de Or. 1, 10, 42: ab Apolline omnium sapientissimus dictus, id. Ac. 1, 4, 16; Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 50.—Voc. Socrate, bis, Cic. Fragm. p. 477 Orell.—As an appellative, in the plur.: ut exsistant ... Socratae simul et Antisthenae et Platones multi, Gell. 14, 1, 29; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. 2, p. 50. —Hence, Sōcrătĭcus, a, um, adj., = Σωκρατικός, of or belonging to Socrates, Socratic: philosophi, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104: viri, id. Att. 14, 9, 1: domus, Hor. C. 1, 29, 14: sermones, Cic. de Or. 3, 18, 67; Hor. C. 3, 21, 9: lepor subtilitasque, Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 16: chartae, Hor. A. P. 310: sinus, i. e. devoted to philosophy, Pers. 5, 37: Xenophon, Nep. Ages. 1: cinaedi (in reference to Alcibiades, the favorite of Socrates), Juv. 2, 10.—As subst.: Sōcrătĭci, ōrum, m., the followers or disciples of Socrates, Cic. de Or. 3, 16, 61 sq.; id. Off. 1, 1, 2 et saep.—
II A Greek painter, Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 137.—
III A Greek sculptor, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 32.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

Sōcrătēs,¹⁰ is (Σωκράτης), m.,
1 Socrate philosophe athénien] : Cic. Fin. 2, 1
2 nom d’un peintre, d’un sculpteur : Plin. 35, 137 ; 36, 32 || pl. Socratæ, ārum, Gell. 14, 1, 29, des Socrates || Sōcrătĭcus, a, um, de Socrate, socratique : Hor. P. 310 ; Cic. de Or. 3, 67 ; Off. 1, 104 ; Sōcrătĭcī, les disciples de Socrate : Cic. Att. 14, 9, 1 ; Off. 1, 2. voc. Socrate Cic. d. Non. 337, 26 ; Prisc. Gramm. 6, 63.

Latin > German (Georges)

Sōcratēs, is, m. (Σωκράτης), der berühmte Philosoph zu Athen, Zeitgenosse des Xenophon u. Alcibiades, der beschuldigt wurde, an keine Götter zu glauben und die Jugend zu verführen u. deshalb den Schierlingsbecher trinken mußte, Cic. de or. 1, 42; de fin. 2, 1. Plaut. Pseud. 465: Akk. auch Socraten, Cic. de fato 10 u.a.: Vok. auch Socrate, Cic. Hortens. fr. 33 Kays. (bei Non. 337, 26). Cic. Protag. fr. 1 Kays. (bei Prisc. 6, 63). – appell. im Plur., Socratae (Leute wie Sokrates), Gell. 14, 1, 29. – Dav. Sōcraticus, a, um (Σωκρατικός), sokratisch, chartae, Philosophie, Hor.: philosophi, Cic.: Xenophon, der Schüler des Sokrates, der Sokratiker, Varro u. Nep.: interrogationes, Quint.: sinus, der Philosophie ergeben, Pers.: cinaedi (mit Bezug auf Alcibiades, den Liebling des Sokrates), Iuven.: alqm Socraticā fide diligere, sokratisch lieben, Petron. – Plur. subst. Sōcraticī, ōrum, m., die Schüler-, Anhänger des Sokrotes, die Sokratiker, Cic.

Latin > English

Socrates Socratis N M :: Socrates (Athenian philosopher 469-399 B.C.)