ἀνακάθαρσις

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ἐὰν ἐκπέσῃ τὸ σιδήριον καὶ αὐτὸς πρόσωπον ἐτάραξεν καὶ δυνάμεις δυναμώσει καὶ περισσεία τοῦ ἀνδρείου σοφία (Ecclesiastes 10:10, LXX version) → If the iron axe fails, and the man has furrowed his brow, he will gather his strength, and the redoubling of his manly vigor will be the wise thing.

Source
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Full diacritics: ἀνακάθαρσις Medium diacritics: ἀνακάθαρσις Low diacritics: ανακάθαρσις Capitals: ΑΝΑΚΑΘΑΡΣΙΣ
Transliteration A: anakátharsis Transliteration B: anakatharsis Transliteration C: anakatharsis Beta Code: a)naka/qarsis

English (LSJ)

εως, ἡ,    A clearing away, of rubbish, Plb.5.100.6; λίθων Ph.Bel.100.41; cleaning, of sewers, D.H 3.67; of streets, etc., OGI483.51 (Pergam.); of ground for foundations, SIG2587.19.    2 Medic., cleansing, Gal.8.327.    3 end of an eclipse, opp. ἔμπτωσις, Heph.Astr.1.21.    II clearing up an obscure passage, explanation, Suid.

German (Pape)

[Seite 190] ἡ, die Reinigung, πτώματος Pol. 5, 101, der Ruinen; bei den Gramm. Auf Klärung einer dunkeln Stelle; bei den Aerzten Reinigung durch Erbrechen.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀνακάθαρσις: -εως, ἡ, τὸ ἀποκαθαίρειν, Πολύβ. 5. 100. 6. ΙΙ. ἡ διευκρίνησις σκοτεινοῦ χωρίου, ἐξήγησις, ἑρμηνεία, Γραμμ.

Spanish (DGE)

-εως, ἡ

• Alolema(s): ἀγκάθαρσις IAE 52A.25, 32
I 1limpieza, desescombro ἐνεργὸν δὲ ποιησαμένων τὴν ἀνακάθαρσιν Plb.5.100.6, λίθων Ph.Bel.100.41, de alcantarillas, Acilius 7, de calles, etc. SEG 13.521.63 (Pérgamo II a.C.), de un terreno para echar los cimientos de una construcción μισθωτεῖ τῆς ἀνακαθάρσεως τῶν ἐνδέσμων τοῦ ἀναλήμματος al contratista del desescombro de los aparejos del refuerzo, IG 22.1672.19
en medic. limpieza, purga interna por expectoración del pecho de los pleuríticos ἡ μὲν ἀνακάθαρσις οὐ γίνεται διὰ τῶν πτυσμάτων Gal.8.327.
2 despejo de la oscuridad después de un eclipse αἴσια γὰρ μηνύουσιν οἱ τῆς ἀνακαθάρσεως (ἄνεμοι) Heph.Astr.Epit.4.18.22, cf. Dion.Ar.Ep.M.3.1081B.
II aclaración, explicación de un pasaje τῶν ἱεροτύπων εἰκόνων ἀνακαθάρσεις Dion.Ar.CH M.3.1081B, cf. Sud.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀνακάθαρσις: εως ἡ
1) очистка, расчистка (τοῦ πτώματος Polyb.);
2) грам. расшифровка темных мест.