βδέλλιον

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ἔγνω δὲ φώρ τε φῶρα καὶ λύκος λύκον → the thief knows the thief and the wolf knows the wolf, and thief knows thief and wolf his fellow wolf, set a thief to catch a thief

Source
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Full diacritics: βδέλλιον Medium diacritics: βδέλλιον Low diacritics: βδέλλιον Capitals: ΒΔΕΛΛΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: bdéllion Transliteration B: bdellion Transliteration C: vdellion Beta Code: bde/llion

English (LSJ)

τό, the aromatic gum obtained from A Balsamodendrum africanum and Balsamodendrum Mukul, Dsc.1.67, Damocr. ap. Gal.14.118, Plin. HN12.35, Aq., Sm., Thd.Ge.2.12. (Semitic word.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 440] τό, eine Pflanze u. das aus ihr gewonnene, wohlriechende Harz, Diosc.; vgl. Plin. 12, 9.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

βδέλλιον: τό, εἶδος φυτοῦ, Διοσκ. 1. 80· ‒ εὐῶδες κόμμι ἐκρέον ἐξ αὐτοῦ, ὁ αὐτ.· ἴδε Πλίν. Ν. Η. 12. 9.

Spanish (DGE)

-ου, τό
• Alolema(s): βδέλλον Gal.19.694, lat. bidellium Marcell.Emp.1.23, Gloss.5.347, ptellium Plaut.Cur.102 (ap. crít.)
bot.
1 goma o resina aromática producida por los árboles de las burseráceas (terebintáceas), Commiphora sp. y Balsamodendrum sp., c. tres especies: de Arabia, India y Palestina (Petra), Dsc.1.67, Plaut.l.c., Gal.l.c., Damocr. en Gal.14.118, Al., Sm., Thd.Ge.2.12, Nu.11.7, usada como ungüento, Gal.14.446, como bebedizo, Gal.14.503.
2 árbol de la goma Plin.HN 12.35, Marcell.Emp.20.149, l.c., Isid.Etym.17.8.6, Gloss.l.c.
• Etimología: Prob. prést. sem., cf. hebr. bdolaḥ, acad. budulḫu, etc.

Greek Monolingual

βδέλλιον, το (AM)
1. είδος βαλσαμόδεντρου της Αφρικής
2. ευώδες κόμμι που εκρέει από το βδέλλιον.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Δάνειο ανατολικής προελεύσεως πιθ. σημιτικό (πρβλ. εβρ. bedōlah, ασσυρ. budulhu)].

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: (aromatic) gum of the oriental wine palm (Dsc., Plin.).
Other forms: also βδέλλα (J.)
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.
Etymology: Oriental LW [loanword], cf. Hebr. bedōlaḥ, Acc.. budulḫu. S. Lewy Fremdw. 45, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 84f.

Frisk Etymology German

βδέλλιον: {bdéllion}
Grammar: n.
Meaning: Harz der orientalischen Weinpalme (Dsk., Plin. u. a.), auch βδέλλα (J. usw.).
Etymology : Orientalisches LW, vgl. hebr. bedōlaḥ, assyr. budulḫu. Näheres bei Lewy Fremdw., Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 84f.
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