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daphne

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Ἡ δ' ἁρπαγὴ μέγιστον ἀνθρώποις κακόν → Vitiorum hominibus pessimum est rapacitas → Der Menschen schlimmstes Laster ist die Gier nach Raub

Menander, Monostichoi, 212

Latin > English

daphne daphnes N F :: laurel-tree; bay-tree; daughter of river-god Peneus changed into laurel-tree

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

dā̆phne: (Inscr. freq. DAPHINE, v. Ritschl, Opusc. Phil. 2, 483 sq.), ēs, f., = δάφνη,
I the laurel-tree, bay-tree: baccis redimita daphne, Petr. 131, 8.—Hence,
II Proper name Daphne, es, f.
   A The daughter of the river-god Peneus; she was changed into a laurel-tree, Ov. M. 1, 452; id. H. 15, 25; Hyg. Fab. 203; Serv. Verg. A. 3, 91: according to Serv. Verg. A. 2, 513, and id. Ecl. 3, 63, daughter of the river-god Ladon.—
   B A place in Syria, near Antioch, Liv. 33, 49; Hieron. in Ezech. 47, 18; Amm. 19, 12; Vulg. 2 Macc. 4, 33.—Hence,
   1    Daphnaeus, a, um, adj., of or at Daphne, Apollo, Amm. 22, 13, 1.—
   2    Daphnensis, e, adj., belonging to Daphne: lucus, Cod. Just. 11, 77, 1: palatium, Cod. Theod. 15, 2, 2.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) daphnē, ēs, f. (δάφνη), le laurier [arbre] : Petr. 131, 8, 2.

Latin > German (Georges)

daphnē, ēs, f. (δάφνη), I) der Lorbeerbaum, Petron. 131, 8. – II) als nom. propr., Daphnē, ēs, f., A) die in einen Lorbeerbaum verwandelte Tochter des Flußgottes Peneus, Ov. met. 1, 452 u.a. Hyg. fab. 203: Akk. Plur. Daphnas, Mädchen wie Daphne, Arnob. 4, 26. – B) (bei Spät. auch Dafne) der mit einem Lorbeerhain und Tempel des Apollo und der Diana gezierte Flecken ganz nahe bei Antiochia in Syrien (dah. 'Ἀντιόχεια ἡ επὶ Δάφνης oder ἡ προς Δάφνην), wahrsch. j. Babyla (in der Nähe von Antakia), Liv. 33, 49, 6. Hieron. in Ezech. 47, 18: oft apud Daphnen (Dafnen) = επὶ Δάφνης (s. oben), Vulcat. Gallic. Avid. Cass. 6, 1. Capit. Ver. 7, 3. Capit. Anton. phil. 8, 12 (wo apud Antiochiam et Daphnen). Amm. 19, 12, 19 (wo apud Daphnen, amoenum illud et ambitiosum Antiochiae suburbanum): apud Daphnem, Vopisc. Aurel. 25, 1. Lampr. Alex. Sev. 54, 7: Antiochiae secus Daphnem, Vulg. 2. Machab. 4, 33. – Dav.: a) Daphnaeus, a, um, daphnäisch, zu Daphne, Apollo, Amm. 22, 13, 1. – b) Daphnēnsis, e, zum Flecken Daphne gehörig, daphnensisch, lucus, Sex. Ruf. brev. 16 extr. Cod. Iust. 11, 77, 1 u. 2: palatium, Cod. Theod. 15, 2, 2: Plur. subst., Daphnēnsēs, ium, m., die Einw. von Daphne, die Daphnenser, Eutr. 6, 14. – c) Daphnicus (Peter Dafnicus), a, um, daphnisch, mores, Vulcat. Gallic. Avid. Cass. 5. § 5.