ἱμάτιον

English (LSJ)

[ῑμᾰ-], τό, in form a Dim. of ἷμα (i.e. εἷμα),

   A a piece of dress; in usage always of an outer garment, formed by an oblong piece of cloth worn above the χιτών, Ar.Ec.333, IG22.1524.205, al., D.24.114, etc.; λαμπρὸν ἱ. ἔχων Epich.[277]; θοἰμάτιον by crasis for τὸ ἱμ-, Ar.Nu.179, al.; θοἰμάτιον καθεὶς ἄχρι τῶν σφυρῶν D.19.314; ἱματίων ἕλξεις Pl.Alc.1.122c; of the Roman toga, Plu.Brut.17, Cor.14: hence ἐν ἱματίοις, of civilians,= togati, Id.Cam.10; but ἱ. Ἑλληνικόν, opp. the toga, Luc.Merc.Cond.25.    2 ἱμάτια, τά, generally, clothes, Hdt.1.9, Pl.Plt.279e, D.27.10; by crasis, θαἰμάτια Hippon.83.1, Ar.V.408 (lyr.), Lys.1093; of grave-clothes, ἐν εἱμ. τρισὶ [θάπτειν] IG 12(5).593.2 (Iulis, v/iv B.), cf. Plu.Sol.21.    3 metaph., ἱμάτια πόλεως τείχη Eust.1871.50.    II generally, cloth, Hdt.4.23, D.S. 14.109, Ael.VH8.7, Iamb.VP21.100. [ἱμ- in Att. Inscrr., IG12.427, 386.18, 22.1514.16, etc.; εἱμ- ib.12(5) l.c. (εμ- lap.), 5(1).1390.16, al.(Andania, i B.C.), which is easier to explain, v. εἷμα, εἱματισμός.]

German (Pape)

[Seite 1252] τό (der Form nach dim. von ἱμα = εἷμα), Kleid, Kleidungsstück, bes.Oberkleid, Mantel, vgl. χιτών; Ar. Nubb. 180 u. öfter; mit dem Artikel θοἰμάτιον 55; auch in Prosa; plur. θαἰμάτια, Ar. Vesp. 408; Her. 1, 9; Plat. u. A.; ἀμφιέσας Plat. Conv. 219 b; ὥστε με θοἰμάτιον προέσθαι καὶ μικροῦ γυμνὸν ἐν τῷ χιτωνίσκῳ γενέσθαι Dem. 21, 216; ἐν ἱματίῳ ἄνευ χιτῶνος, togatus sine tunica, Plut. Coriol. 14, vgl. Cam. 10; ἀνδρεῖον Brut. 14. – Uebh. ein Stück Zeug, Decke, Tuch, καρπὸν σακκέουσι ἱματίοισι Her. 4, 23; D. Sic. 14, 109; Ael. V. H. 8, 7. Auch übertr., ἱμάτια πόλεως, die Mauern, Eust.