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explorator

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Ποιητὴς, ὁπόταν ἐν τῷ τρίποδι τῆς Μούσης καθίζηται, τότε οὐκ ἔμφρων ἐστίν → Whenever a poet is seated on the Muses' tripod, he is not in his senses

Plato, Laws, 719c

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

explōrātor: ōris, m. id.,
I a searcher out, examiner, explorer; a prying person, a spy (not in Cic.)
I In gen.: rerum, Lucil. ap. Non. 366, 31: suppositicius, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 71.—
   b Adj., searching: ignes, Claud. III. Cons. Hon. praef. 11: foci, Mart. 8, 51, 4.—
II In partic.
   A In milit. lang.
   (a)    A spy, scout, Caes. B. G. 1, 12, 2; 2, 5, 4; 2, 11, 3; 2, 17, 1 et saep.—
   (b)    Plur., skirmishers, Tac. H. 2, 17; cf. Inscr. Orell. 5877 sqq.—
   B Explorator viae, one who ran before the emperor to clear the way, Suet. Tib. 60.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

explōrātŏr,¹⁰ ōris, m. (exploro),
1 celui qui va à la découverte, observateur, explorateur : Suet. Tib. 60
2 celui qui fait une reconnaissance, éclaireur, espion : [en gén.] Pl. Ps. 1167 ; Sen. Ep. 2, 4 || [milit.] éclaireur : Cæs. G. 1, 12, 2 ; [fig.] Thales naturæ rerum certissimus explorator Apul. Flor. 18, 30, Thalès, le plus habile à pénétrer les secrets de la nature
3 adjt, qui essaye, éprouve : exploratores foci Mart. 8, 50, 4, feux qui éprouvent.