ἀφυπνίζω
τὸ κακὸν δοκεῖν ποτ' ἐσθλὸν τῷδ' ἔμμεν' ὅτῳ φρένας θεὸς ἄγει πρὸς ἄταν → evil appears as good to him whose mind the god is leading to destruction (Sophocles, Antigone 622f.)
English (LSJ)
A awaken from sleep, E.Rh.25, Plu.Nic.9, Longus 1.25, etc.:—Pass., wake up, keep awake, Cratin.306 (lyr.), Pherecr.191 (lyr.): intr. in Act., Philostr.VA2.36.
German (Pape)
[Seite 416] 1) aus dem Schlaf erwecken, ἀφύπνισον Eur. Rhes. 25; Long. Past. 1, 25. – Pass., aus dem Schlafe erwachen, Ath. X, 438 d Cratin. Aristid. or. 49; ἀφυπνισθῆναι Phereer. B. A. 473 erkl. ἐξ ὕπνου ἐγερθῆναι; vgl. Ael. V. H. 1, 13; so im act., Philostr.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀφυπνίζω: μέλλ. Ἀττ. -ῐῶ, ἐξεγείρω τινὰ τοῦ ὕπνου, Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 25, Πλουτ. Νικ. 9· ― Παθ. ἐξεγείρομαι ἐκ τοῦ ὕπνου, διαμένω ἄγρυπνος, Κρατῖνος ἐν Ἀδήλ. 5, Φερεκρ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 31· οὕτω καὶ ἀμεταβ. ἐν τῷ ἐνεργ., Φιλόστρ. ἐν Βίῳ Ἀπολλ. 2. 36. 1: ― ἐντεῦθεν οὐσιαστ., -πνισις, ἡ, Βυζ.· -νισμός, ὁ Εὐστ. 1297. 31· -νιστής, οῦ, ὁ, Βυζ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ao. ἀφύπνισα;
éveiller ; Pass. s’éveiller.
Étymologie: ἀπό, ὕπνος.
Spanish (DGE)
1 intr. despertarse Ἕκτορ, ... ἀφύπνισον E.Rh.25, οἱ μὲν ἔτι καθεύδοντες, οἱ δὲ ἄρτι ἀφυπνίζοντες Polyaen.4.6.8, cf. Philostr.VA 2.36, en v. med.-pas. ἀφυπνίζεσθαι ... χρὴ πάντα θεατήν Eup.205, cf. Pherecr.204, Aristaenet.2.13.5, Hld.2.16.5
•como aticismo, Phryn.195, Moer.56, Hdn.Philet.53.
2 tr. despertar τοὺς ... καθεύδοντας Plu.Nic.9, τὴν κόρην Philostr.VA 4.45, cf. Longus 1.25, Hld.5.34.2, ἑαυτόν despertarse Hld.5.22.4.
