irritatio
Ὅστις γὰρ ἐν πολλοῖσιν ὡς ἐγὼ κακοῖς ζῇ, πῶς ὅδ' Οὐχὶ κατθανὼν κέρδος φέρει; → For one who lives amidst such evils as I do, how could it not be best to die?
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
irrītātĭo: (inr-), ōnis, f. 1. irrito,
I an incitement, incentive, provocative, irritation, stimulant (not ante-Aug.).
I Physical: tenesmos est irritatio ultimae partis directi intestini, Scrib. 142 init.: tamquam edendi irritationes quasdam repertas esse, Gell. 7, 16, 6.—
II Of the feelings or passions.
A In gen.: ad amicitiam naturalis irritatio, Sen. Ep. 9, 17: vinum multum ... irritationem et iram facit, Vulg. Sir. 31, 38.—With gen. subj.: (feminae) nullis conviviorum irritationibus corruptae, Tac. G. 19.— With gen. obj.: inesse irritationem animis commutandi sedes, a restless desire, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 6, 5.—
B Esp., wrath, anger, irritation: animorum, Liv. 31, 14, 6.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
irrītātĭō¹⁴ (inr-), ōnis, f., action d’irriter, irritation, stimulant, aiguillon : Liv. 31, 14, 10 ; Sen. Ep. 9, 17 ; Helv. 6, 5 ; Tac. G. 19 ; Gell. 7, 16, 6.
Latin > German (Georges)
irrītātio, ōnis, f. (irrito), die Erregung, Reizung, Anreizung, I) die physische: tenesmos est irritatio ultimae partis directi intestini, Scrib. Larg. 142 in.: tamquam edendi irritationes quasdam repertas esse, Gaumenkitzel, Gell. 7, 16, 6. – II) die gemütliche, a) im allg.: naturalis, Sen. ep. 9, 17. Vulg. psalm. 94, 9 u. Ezech. 20, 28. – m. subj. Genet., (feminae) nullis conviviorum irritationibus corruptae, durch keine die Sinne reizenden Gelage, Tac. Germ. 19, 1. – m. obj. Genet., inesse naturalem quandam irritationem (Reiz) animis commutandi sedes, Sen. ad Helv. 6, 6. – b) insbes., die Reizung zum Zorn, die Erbitterung, et irritatio quidem animorum ea prima fuit, Liv. 31, 14, 6: absol., irrit. et ira, Vulg. Sirach 31, 38: Plur., Vulg. 4. regg. 23, 26.
