plumbum

From LSJ

Ῥᾳθυμίας περίφευγε (γὰρ φεῦγε) καὶ κακοὺς φίλους → Malos amicos et levitatem omnem fuge → Die schlechten Freunde meide und Vergnügungssucht

Menander, Monostichoi, 467

Latin > English

plumbum plumbi N N :: lead; [plumbum album => tin]

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

plumbum: i, n. for mlumbum; Gr. μόλμβος, μόλυβδος,
I lead.
I Lit.
   A In gen.: dolia plumbo vincito, Cato, R. R. 39: plumbum album, tin, Lucr. 6, 1079; Caes. B. G. 5, 12; called also candidum, Plin. 34, 16, 47, § 157; but plumbum nigrum, lead, id. 34, 16, 47, § 159.—
   B In partic.
   1    A leaden ball or bullet (poet.): Balearica plumbum Funda jacit, Ov. M. 2, 727; Verg. A. 9, 587.—
   2    Leaden pipes (poet.): purior in vicis aqua tendit rumpere plumbum, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 20.—
   3    A scourge with a leaden ball at the end of it (poet.), Prud. στεφ. 10. 116.—
   4    A pencil or ruler: membrana plumbo directa, Cat. 22, 7.—
II Transf., a defect in the eye (post-Aug.): plumbum (quod est genus vitii) ex oculo tollitur, Plin. 25, 13, 97, § 155.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

plumbum,¹¹ ī, n.,
1 plomb [métal] Cato Agr. 39 ; album Cæs. G. 5, 12, 5, étain || balle de plomb [lancée par la fronde] : Virg. En. 9, 587 || martinet garni de plomb : Prud. Perist. 10, 116 || tuyau de plomb : Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 20
2 tache dans l’œil : Plin. 25, 155.

Latin > German (Georges)

plumbum, ī, n. = μόλυβδος, das Blei, I) eig. u. meton.: A) eig.: pl. nigrum, Blei, Plin.: pl. album, Zinn, Caes. u. Plin.: dass. pl. candidum, Plin.: decem librae plumbi, Lampr.: dolia plumbo vincire, Cato. – B) meton.: 1) Bleikugel, Verg. u. Ov. – 2) Bleikugel-Geißel, Prud. perist. 10, 117. – 3) Bleiröhre, Hor. ep. 1, 10, 20. – 4) Bleifeder, membrana plumbo directa (liniert), Catull. 22, 8 sq. – II) übtr., ein Fehler im Auge, Plin. 25, 155.

Latin > Chinese

plumbum, i. n. :: 鉛。鉛器。目疾類。— album vel candidum 錫。

Translations

lead

Afrikaans: lood; Alabama: ɬaki; Albanian: plumb; Arabic: رَصَاص‎; Egyptian Arabic: رصاص‎; Armenian: կապար; Middle Armenian: արճիճ; Aromanian: pliumbu, pljumbu, plumbu; Assamese: সীহ; Asturian: plomu; Azerbaijani: qurğuşun; Baluchi: سرف‎, سرپ‎; Bashkir: ҡурғаш; Basque: berun; Belarusian: свінец; Bengali: সীসা; Berber Tashelhit: aldun; Breton: plom, plomoù; Bulgarian: олово; Burmese: နာ, သလွဲ; Catalan: plom; Central Melanau: timah bilem; Chechen: даш; Cherokee: ᎦᏂ; Chinese Cantonese: 鉛, 铅; Mandarin: 鉛, 铅; Cornish: plom; Crimean Tatar: qurşun; Czech: olovo; Danish: bly; Dhivehi: މަގުދިލުން‎; Dutch: lood; Esperanto: plumbo; Estonian: plii, seatina; Farefare: nõŋɔ; Faroese: blýggj; Finnish: lyijy; French: plomb; Friulian: plomp, plomb; Galician: chumbo; Georgian: ტყვია; German: Blei; Gilaki: سۊرب‎; Greek: μόλυβδος; Ancient Greek: μόλυβδος; Greenlandic: aqerloq; Hausa: darma; Hebrew: עוֹפֶרֶת‎; Hindi: सीसा; Hungarian: ólom; Icelandic: blý; Ido: plombo; Indonesian: timbel; Ingush: даш; Interlingua: plumbo; Irish: luaidhe; Italian: piombo; Iwaidja: ladung; Japanese: 鉛; Kalmyk: хорһлҗн; Kashubian: òłów; Kazakh: қорғасын; Khmer: សំណ, សំណភក់; Korean: 납, 연(鉛); Kurdish Central Kurdish: سرفت‎, زرفت‎, سرپ‎, قورقوشم‎; Northern Kurdish: sirb, zirêç; Kyrgyz: коргошун; Lao: ກົ່ວ, ສີສະ; Latin: plumbum; Latvian: svins; Lithuanian: švinas; Luxembourgish: Bläi; Macedonian: олово; Malay: plumbum, timah hitam, timbel; Malayalam: കറുത്തീയം, ഈയം; Maltese: ċomb; Manchu: ᡨᠠᡵᠴᠠᠨ; Manx: leoaie; Maori: matā; Maranao: timbega'; Middle Persian Mongolian: хар тугалга; Nahuatl: temetztli; Nanai: тодя; Navajo: dilyį́hí; Neapolitan: cchiummo; Norwegian: bly; Occitan: plomb; Ojibwe: ashkikomaan; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: олово; Old East Slavic: свиньць; Old English: lēad; Ottoman Turkish: قورشون‎, اسرب‎; Pashto: سېسه‎; Persian: سرب‎; Plautdietsch: Blie; Polish: ołów; Portuguese: chumbo; Quechua: titi, uqi; Romanian: plumb; Romansch: plum, plùn, plùm, plom; Russian: свинец, плюмбум; Sanskrit: सीस; Sardinian: peumu, piumbu, piumu, plumbu; Scots: leid; Scottish Gaelic: luaidhe; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: о̏лово; Roman: ȍlovo; Sicilian: chiummu, ghiummu; Slovak: olovo; Slovene: svinec; Spanish: plomo; Sumerian: 𒀭𒈾; Swahili: risasi; Swedish: bly; Tagalog: tingga, barha, plomo; Tajik: сурб; Tatar: кургаш; Telugu: సీసము; Thai: ตะกั่ว; Tibetan: ཞ་ཉེ; Turkish: kurşun; Turkmen: gurşun; Ukrainian: свинець; Urdu: سیسہ‎; Uyghur: قوغۇشۇن‎; Uzbek: qoʻrgʻoshin; Venetian: piònbo; Vietnamese: chì; Vilamovian: błȧj; Volapük: plumbin; Welsh: plwm; West Frisian: lead; Yiddish: בלײַ‎; Zazaki: qersun; Zulu: umthofu