pray

From LSJ

Τὸ μανθάνειν δ' ἥδιστον εὖ λέγοντος, εἰ κέρδος λέγοι → It is the sweetest thing to learn from one speaking well, if they speak profitably

Sophocles, Antigone, 1031-2

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

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verb transitive

entreat: P. and V. αἰτεῖν, παραιτεῖσθαι, ἱκετεύειν, δεῖσθαι (gen.), λιπαρεῖν, Ar. and P. ἀντιβολεῖν, V. λίσσεσθαι, ἀντιάζειν, προσπίτνειν, προστρέπειν, προστρέπεσθαι, ἐξικετεύειν, Ar. and V. ἱκνεῖσθαι, ἄντεσθαι.

offer prayer (to gods): P. and V. εὔχεσθαι; (dat. or πρός, acc. or absol.), ἐπεύχεσθαι (dat.), προσεύχεσθαι (dat. or absol. V. also acc.), V. ἐξεύχεσθαι; (absol.), κατεύχεσθαι (dat. or absol.), Ar. and V. ἀρᾶσθαι; (dat. or absol.).

pray with (another): P. and V. συνεύχεσθαι; (dat. or absol.), P. συνεπεύχεσθαι (absol.).

pray for: P. and V. εὔχεσθαι; (acc.); see ask for.

they will pray for many blessings on their head: P. πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ αὐτοῖς εὔξονται (Plato, Phaedrus 233E).

we shall be doing exactly what Philip would pray for: P. ἃ ἂν εὔξαιτο Φίλιππος ποιήσομεν (Dem. 286).

pray that you may not see one who has deceived and cheated you: P. ἐξηπατηκότα… καὶ παρακεκρουμένον ἀπευχεσθε… ἰδεῖν (Dem. 71).

interjection

to give emphasis: P. and V δή.

pray do not: P. and V. μὴ δῆτα (Dem. 574 and 575; Euripides, Med. 336, also Ar.).

I pray (parenthetically): V. λίσσομαι, Ar. and V. ἱκετεύω.

give your attention to this I pray: P. τούτῳ πάνυ μοι προσέχετε τὸν νοῦν (Dem.).