κώμυς: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=-υθος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">bundle, truss of hay</b> (Cratin., Theoc.); <b class="b3">δάφνη</b>, <b class="b3">ἥν ἱστῶσι</b> <<b class="b3">πρὸ</b>> <b class="b3">τῶν πυλῶν</b>' H., <b class="b2">place, where the reed is closely grown with the roots</b> (Thphr.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: The formation is curious (cf. Schwyzer 465, Chantraine Formation 366); no explanation. Acc. to Persson Beitr. 1, 159 f. (s. also 2, 942) together with <b class="b3">κῶμος</b>, <b class="b3">κώμη</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">kamuolỹs</b> [[clew]] etc. to IE. <b class="b2">*kem-</b> <b class="b2">press together</b> (Pok. 555), s. on <b class="b3">κημός</b>. - The suffix is clearly Pre-Greek. | |etymtx=-υθος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">bundle, truss of hay</b> (Cratin., Theoc.); <b class="b3">δάφνη</b>, <b class="b3">ἥν ἱστῶσι</b> <<b class="b3">πρὸ</b>> <b class="b3">τῶν πυλῶν</b>' H., <b class="b2">place, where the reed is closely grown with the roots</b> (Thphr.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: The formation is curious (cf. Schwyzer 465, Chantraine Formation 366); no explanation. Acc. to Persson Beitr. 1, 159 f. (s. also 2, 942) together with <b class="b3">κῶμος</b>, <b class="b3">κώμη</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">kamuolỹs</b> [[clew]] etc. to IE. <b class="b2">*kem-</b> <b class="b2">press together</b> (Pok. 555), s. on <b class="b3">κημός</b>. - The suffix is clearly Pre-Greek. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=κώμῡς, ῡθος, ἡ,<br />a [[bundle]] of hay, Lat. [[manipulus]], Theocr. [deriv. uncertain] | |||
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Revision as of 11:35, 9 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ῡθος, ἡ,
A bundle, truss of hay, etc., Cratin.299, Theoc.4.18: in pl., of bamboos, Agath.5.21. II branch of laurel, placed before the gates, Hsch. III κώμυς, ὁ, reed-bed, in pl., Thphr.HP4.11.1.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1545] υθος, 1) ἡ, Büschel, Bündel, χόρτοιο Theocr. 4, 18, Sp. – Nach Hesych. auch δάφνη, ἣν ἱστῶσι πρὸ τῶν πυλῶν. – 2) ὁ, eine Stelle, wo das Rohr mit den Wurzeln dicht verwachsen steht, Theophr.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κώμῡς: -ῡθος, ἡ, δέμα, δεμάτιον χόρτου, κτλ., Λατ. manipulus, Κρατῖν. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 157, Θεόκρ. 4, 18. ΙΙ. κλάδος δάφνης τεθειμένος πρὸ τῶν πυλῶν, Ἡσύχ. ΙΙΙ. κώμυς, ὁ, ἑλώδης τόπος ἔνθα κάλαμοι φύονται πυκνοὶ λίαν καὶ μὲ περιπεπλεγμένας ῥίζας, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 4. 11, 1.
French (Bailly abrégé)
υθος (ὁ, ἡ)
1 ἡ κώμυς botte de fourrage;
2 ὁ κώμυς lieu planté de roseaux.
Étymologie: DELG étym. ignorée.
Greek Monolingual
κώμυς, -υθος, ἡ (Α)
1. δεμάτι, δέσμη («καὶ μαλακῷ χόρτοιο καλὰν κώμυθα δίδωμι», Θεόκρ.)
2. κλάδος δάφνης
3. (και ως αρσ. στον πληθ.) οἱ κώμυθες
τόποι όπου φύονται καλάμια, καλαμιώνες.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Αβέβαιης ετυμολ. Η λ. ανάγεται πιθ. στην εκτεταμένη-ετεροιωμένη βαθμίδα qōm- της ΙΕ ρίζας gem- «συμπιέζω, εμποδίζω» και συνδέεται πιθ. με τα κῶμος, κώμη, κημός.
Greek Monotonic
κώμῡς: -ῦθος, ἡ, δεμάτιο σανού, άχυρου, Λατ. manipulus, σε Θεόκρ. (αμφίβ. προέλ.).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κώμῡς: ῡθος ἡ связка, пучок (χόρτοιο Theocr.).
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κώμυς -υθος, ἡ bundel, bos:. χόρτοιο καλὰν κώμυθα δίδωμι ik geef haar een lekker bosje gras Theocr. Id. 4.18.
Frisk Etymological English
-υθος
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: bundle, truss of hay (Cratin., Theoc.); δάφνη, ἥν ἱστῶσι <πρὸ> τῶν πυλῶν' H., place, where the reed is closely grown with the roots (Thphr.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: The formation is curious (cf. Schwyzer 465, Chantraine Formation 366); no explanation. Acc. to Persson Beitr. 1, 159 f. (s. also 2, 942) together with κῶμος, κώμη, Lith. kamuolỹs clew etc. to IE. *kem- press together (Pok. 555), s. on κημός. - The suffix is clearly Pre-Greek.
Middle Liddell
κώμῡς, ῡθος, ἡ,
a bundle of hay, Lat. manipulus, Theocr. [deriv. uncertain]
