νυ: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

τοῦ δὲ πολέμου οἱ καιροὶ οὐ μενετοί → in war, opportunities won't wait | the chances of war will not wait (Thucydides 1.142.2)

Source
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|Transliteration C=ny
|Transliteration C=ny
|Beta Code=nu
|Beta Code=nu
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> v. [[νῦν]] ''ΙΙ''. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">νῦ, τό,</b> indecl., the letter ν, <span class="bibl">Achae.33.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Cra.</span>414c</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>2.4321.21 (iv B.C.), <span class="title">BCH</span>29.483 (Delos), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>153.16</span> (ii A.D.). (Cf. Hebr. [[nūn]].) </span>
|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> v. [[νῦν]] ''ΙΙ''.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[νῦ]], τό, indecl., the letter ν, Achae.33.3, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''414c, ''IG''2.4321.21 (iv B.C.), ''BCH''29.483 (Delos), ''BGU''153.16 (ii A.D.). (Cf. Hebr. [[nūn]].)  
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{{bailly
{{bailly
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=νυν Grammatical information: pcle<br />Meaning: encl. part., rarely adv. [[now]], [[νῦν]] adv. [[now]] (Il.), w. deict. <b class="b3">-ι</b>, <b class="b3">νυν-ί</b> (Att.; like <b class="b3">ὁδ-ί</b> etc.); on spread and use Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 57 ff. (also Risch Gnomon 30, 92).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [770] <b class="b2">*nu</b>, [[nu]] [[now]]<br />Etymology: Old inherited adv., in several languages retained, e.g. Skt. <b class="b2">nú</b>, <b class="b2">nū́</b>, <b class="b2">nūn-ám</b>, Lat. [[nu-diūs tertius]] <b class="b2">(it is) now the third day</b>, [[num]], [[nun-c]], Germ., e. g. OHG [[nū]], late MHG [[nūn]], Lith. <b class="b2">nũ</b>, <b class="b2">nù</b>, <b class="b2">nūn-aĩ</b>, Hitt. [[nu]] (copul. part.), [[ki-nun]] [[now]] etc, s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. [[nunc]], Mayrhofer s. <b class="b2">nūnám</b>, Fraenkel s. <b class="b2">nũ</b>. -- Gr. <b class="b3">νῦ-ν</b> can have both old [[-m]] (Lat. [[nu-m]]) and [[-n]] (Skt. <b class="b2">nūn-ám</b>). The vowellength Specht wants KZ 59, 280ff. to explain as IE lengthening because of the final syllable; rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.
|etymtx=νυν Grammatical information: pcle<br />Meaning: encl. part., rarely adv. [[now]], [[νῦν]] adv. [[now]] (Il.), w. deict. <b class="b3">-ι</b>, <b class="b3">νυν-ί</b> (Att.; like <b class="b3">ὁδ-ί</b> etc.); on spread and use Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 57 ff. (also Risch Gnomon 30, 92).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [770] <b class="b2">*nu</b>, [[nu]] [[now]]<br />Etymology: Old inherited adv., in several languages retained, e.g. Skt. <b class="b2"></b>, <b class="b2">nū́</b>, <b class="b2">nūn-ám</b>, Lat. [[nu-diūs tertius]] <b class="b2">(it is) now the third day</b>, [[num]], [[nun-c]], Germ., e. g. OHG [[nū]], late MHG [[nūn]], Lith. <b class="b2"></b>, <b class="b2"></b>, <b class="b2">nūn-</b>, Hitt. [[nu]] (copul. part.), [[ki-nun]] [[now]] etc, s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. [[nunc]], Mayrhofer s. <b class="b2">nūnám</b>, Fraenkel s. <b class="b2"></b>. -- Gr. <b class="b3">νῦ-ν</b> can have both old [[-m]] (Lat. [[nu-m]]) and [[-n]] (Skt. <b class="b2">nūn-ám</b>). The vowellength Specht wants KZ 59, 280ff. to explain as IE lengthening because of the final syllable; rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''νυ''': [[νυν]]<br />{nu}<br />'''Forms''': [[νῦν]] Adv. [[jetzt]] (seit Il.), m. deikt. -ι, [[νυνί]]̄ (att.; wie [[ὁδί]]̄ usw.); ausführlich über Verbreitung und Gebrauch Ruijgh L’élém. ach. 57 ff. (dazu Risch Gnomon 30, 92).<br />'''Grammar''': enkl. Part., selten Adv.<br />'''Meaning''': [[nun]],<br />'''Etymology''': Altererbtes Adv., in mehreren Sprachen erhalten. z.B. aind. ''nú'', ''nū́'', ''nūn''-''ám'', lat. ''nu''-''diūs'' ''tertius'' ‘(es ist) nun der dritte Tag’, ''num'', ''nun''-''c'', germ., z. B. ahd. ''nū̆'', spätmhd. ''nū̆n'', lit. ''nũ'', ''nù'', ''nūn''-''aĩ'', heth. ''nu'' (kopul. Part.), ''ki''-''nun'' [[jetzt]] u.a.m., s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. ''nunc'', Mayrhofer s. ''nūnám'', Fraenkel s. ''nũ'' mit weiteren Formen u. Lit. —Gr. [[νῦν]] kann sowohl altes -''m'' (lat. ''nu''-''m'') wie -''n'' (aind. ''nūn''-''ám'') sein. Die Vokallänge will Specht KZ 59, 280ff. als idg. Dehnung wegen der Einsilbigkeit erklären; ablehnend Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.<br />'''Page''' 2,325
|ftr='''νυ''': [[νυν]]<br />{nu}<br />'''Forms''': [[νῦν]] Adv. [[jetzt]] (seit Il.), m. deikt. -ι, [[νυνί]]̄ (att.; wie [[ὁδί]]̄ usw.); ausführlich über Verbreitung und Gebrauch Ruijgh L’élém. ach. 57 ff. (dazu Risch Gnomon 30, 92).<br />'''Grammar''': enkl. Part., selten Adv.<br />'''Meaning''': [[nun]],<br />'''Etymology''': Altererbtes Adv., in mehreren Sprachen erhalten. z.B. aind. ''nú'', ''nū́'', ''nūn''-''ám'', lat. ''nu''-''diūs'' ''tertius'' ‘(es ist) nun der dritte Tag’, ''num'', ''nun''-''c'', germ., z. B. ahd. ''nū̆'', spätmhd. ''nū̆n'', lit. ''nũ'', ''nù'', ''nūn''-''aĩ'', heth. ''nu'' (kopul. Part.), ''ki''-''nun'' [[jetzt]] u.a.m., s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. ''nunc'', Mayrhofer s. ''nūnám'', Fraenkel s. ''nũ'' mit weiteren Formen u. Lit. —Gr. [[νῦν]] kann sowohl altes -''m'' (lat. ''nu''-''m'') wie -''n'' (aind. ''nūn''-''ám'') sein. Die Vokallänge will Specht KZ 59, 280ff. als idg. Dehnung wegen der Einsilbigkeit erklären; ablehnend Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.<br />'''Page''' 2,325
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Latest revision as of 10:49, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: νυ Medium diacritics: νυ Low diacritics: νυ Capitals: ΝΥ
Transliteration A: ny Transliteration B: ny Transliteration C: ny Beta Code: nu

English (LSJ)

A v. νῦν ΙΙ.
II νῦ, τό, indecl., the letter ν, Achae.33.3, Pl.Cra.414c, IG2.4321.21 (iv B.C.), BCH29.483 (Delos), BGU153.16 (ii A.D.). (Cf. Hebr. nūn.)

French (Bailly abrégé)

v. νυνί.

Greek Monolingual

(I)
το (Α νῡ)
άκλ. το δέκατο τρίτο γράμμα του ελληνικού αλφαβήτου
νεοελλ.
φρ. «με το νυ και με το σίγμα» — με κάθε λεπτομέρεια, με ακριβολογία.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Βλ. εγκυκλ. λ. Ν, ν].
(II)
νυ (Α)
επίρρ. (εγκλιτ. τ.) βλ. νυν.

Frisk Etymological English

νυν Grammatical information: pcle
Meaning: encl. part., rarely adv. now, νῦν adv. now (Il.), w. deict. , νυν-ί (Att.; like ὁδ-ί etc.); on spread and use Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 57 ff. (also Risch Gnomon 30, 92).
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [770] *nu, nu now
Etymology: Old inherited adv., in several languages retained, e.g. Skt. , nū́, nūn-ám, Lat. nu-diūs tertius (it is) now the third day, num, nun-c, Germ., e. g. OHG , late MHG nūn, Lith. , , nūn-aĩ, Hitt. nu (copul. part.), ki-nun now etc, s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. nunc, Mayrhofer s. nūnám, Fraenkel s. . -- Gr. νῦ-ν can have both old -m (Lat. nu-m) and -n (Skt. nūn-ám). The vowellength Specht wants KZ 59, 280ff. to explain as IE lengthening because of the final syllable; rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.

Frisk Etymology German

νυ: νυν
{nu}
Forms: νῦν Adv. jetzt (seit Il.), m. deikt. -ι, νυνί̄ (att.; wie ὁδί̄ usw.); ausführlich über Verbreitung und Gebrauch Ruijgh L’élém. ach. 57 ff. (dazu Risch Gnomon 30, 92).
Grammar: enkl. Part., selten Adv.
Meaning: nun,
Etymology: Altererbtes Adv., in mehreren Sprachen erhalten. z.B. aind. , nū́, nūn-ám, lat. nu-diūs tertius ‘(es ist) nun der dritte Tag’, num, nun-c, germ., z. B. ahd. nū̆, spätmhd. nū̆n, lit. , , nūn-, heth. nu (kopul. Part.), ki-nun jetzt u.a.m., s. WP. 2, 340, Pok. 770, W.-Hofmann s. nunc, Mayrhofer s. nūnám, Fraenkel s. mit weiteren Formen u. Lit. —Gr. νῦν kann sowohl altes -m (lat. nu-m) wie -n (aind. nūn-ám) sein. Die Vokallänge will Specht KZ 59, 280ff. als idg. Dehnung wegen der Einsilbigkeit erklären; ablehnend Kretschmer Glotta 22, 240 f.
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