αὖος: Difference between revisions
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Δελφῖνα νήχεσθαι διδάσκεις: ἐπὶ τῶν ἐν ἐκείνοις τινὰ παιδοτριβούντων, ἐν οἷς ἤσκηται → Teaching dolphins to swim: is applied to those who are teaching something among people who are already well versed in it
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|Definition=η, ον, Att. αὖος, α, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>860a28</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VS</span>1.21.1</span>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">dry</b>, ξύλον <b class="b2">a pole</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.23.327</span>; <b class="b3">αὖα παλαί, περίκηλα</b>, of timber, <span class="bibl">Od.5.240</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>761c</span>; <b class="b3">αὔην καὶ διερὴν ἀρόων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">γῆν</b>) <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>460</span>; <b class="b3">βόας αὔας</b> shields of ox-hide, <span class="bibl">Il.12.137</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">17.493</span>; so, of hippopotamus' hide, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.71</span>; τρύφος ἄρτου <b class="b2">stale</b>, AP6.105 (Apollonid.); <b class="b2">withered</b>, στέφανος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>534</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of sound, <b class="b3">αὖον ἀϋτεῖν</b> or <b class="b3">αὔειν</b> give <b class="b2">a dry, rasping</b> sound, κόρυθες δ' ἀμφ' αὖον ἀΰτευν <span class="bibl">Il.12.160</span>; <b class="b3">αὖον ἄϋσεν [θώρηξ</b>] <span class="bibl">13.441</span>; <b class="b3">αὖον δέ μοι οἶκος ἀϋτεῖ</b> prob. in Epic. <span class="title">Oxy.</span> 1794.8. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">αὖον ἀπὸ χλωροῦ τάμνειν</b>, i. e. to cut the nail from the quick, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>743</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">drained dry, exhausted</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.158</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.48</span> (Comp.), prob. in <span class="bibl">Ant.Lib.24.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">thirsty</b>, δίψῃ αὔη <span class="title">IG</span>14.638 (Petelia), cf. <span class="title">GDI</span>4959a (Eleutherna), <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Luct.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">trembling, shivering</b> (like a dry leaf), of the aged, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>385</span>; esp. of fear, αὖός εἰμι τῷ δέει <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Epit.</span>480</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pk.</span>163</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.19.5</span>: abs., ib.<span class="bibl">6.4.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hld.1.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> metaph., 'stony broke', <b class="b2">without money</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Tox.</span> 16</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">DMeretr.</span>14.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.70</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">8</span> of lit. style, <b class="b2">dry</b>, ἰδέα λόγων <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.20.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">9</span> <b class="b3">αὔη ψυχὴ σοφωτάτη</b> dub. in <span class="bibl">Heraclit.118</span>. (Cf. Lith. <b class="b2">sauũsas</b> 'dry', OE. <b class="b2">séar</b>.) </span> | |Definition=η, ον, Att. αὖος, α, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>860a28</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VS</span>1.21.1</span>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">dry</b>, ξύλον <b class="b2">a pole</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.23.327</span>; <b class="b3">αὖα παλαί, περίκηλα</b>, of timber, <span class="bibl">Od.5.240</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>761c</span>; <b class="b3">αὔην καὶ διερὴν ἀρόων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">γῆν</b>) <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>460</span>; <b class="b3">βόας αὔας</b> shields of ox-hide, <span class="bibl">Il.12.137</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">17.493</span>; so, of hippopotamus' hide, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.71</span>; τρύφος ἄρτου <b class="b2">stale</b>, AP6.105 (Apollonid.); <b class="b2">withered</b>, στέφανος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>534</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of sound, <b class="b3">αὖον ἀϋτεῖν</b> or <b class="b3">αὔειν</b> give <b class="b2">a dry, rasping</b> sound, κόρυθες δ' ἀμφ' αὖον ἀΰτευν <span class="bibl">Il.12.160</span>; <b class="b3">αὖον ἄϋσεν [θώρηξ</b>] <span class="bibl">13.441</span>; <b class="b3">αὖον δέ μοι οἶκος ἀϋτεῖ</b> prob. in Epic. <span class="title">Oxy.</span> 1794.8. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">αὖον ἀπὸ χλωροῦ τάμνειν</b>, i. e. to cut the nail from the quick, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>743</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">drained dry, exhausted</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.158</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.48</span> (Comp.), prob. in <span class="bibl">Ant.Lib.24.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">thirsty</b>, δίψῃ αὔη <span class="title">IG</span>14.638 (Petelia), cf. <span class="title">GDI</span>4959a (Eleutherna), <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Luct.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">trembling, shivering</b> (like a dry leaf), of the aged, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>385</span>; esp. of fear, αὖός εἰμι τῷ δέει <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Epit.</span>480</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pk.</span>163</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.19.5</span>: abs., ib.<span class="bibl">6.4.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hld.1.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> metaph., 'stony broke', <b class="b2">without money</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Tox.</span> 16</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">DMeretr.</span>14.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.70</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">8</span> of lit. style, <b class="b2">dry</b>, ἰδέα λόγων <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.20.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">9</span> <b class="b3">αὔη ψυχὴ σοφωτάτη</b> dub. in <span class="bibl">Heraclit.118</span>. (Cf. Lith. <b class="b2">sauũsas</b> 'dry', OE. <b class="b2">séar</b>.) </span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0394.png Seite 394]] η, ον, att. αὗος, dürr, trocken, Bäume, Schiffsbauholz Od. 5, 240; Her. 2, 92; ὕλη αὔη καὶ ξηρά Plat. Legg. VI, 761 c; βόες αὐότεραι Theocr. 8, 48; αὖον ἀυτεῖν, krachend ertönen, wie wenn dürres Holz gespalten wird, Il. 12, 160; von einem abgelebten Greise, Ar. Lys. 385; ausgesogen, verarmt, Luc. D. Mer. 14; vgl. Tox. 16; vor Furcht erstarrt, Heliod. 1, 12; auch = durstig. | |||
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Revision as of 19:10, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
η, ον, Att. αὖος, α, ον, also ος, ον Arist.Pr.860a28, Philostr. VS1.21.1:—
A dry, ξύλον a pole, Il.23.327; αὖα παλαί, περίκηλα, of timber, Od.5.240, cf. Pl.Lg.761c; αὔην καὶ διερὴν ἀρόων (sc. γῆν) Hes.Op.460; βόας αὔας shields of ox-hide, Il.12.137, cf. 17.493; so, of hippopotamus' hide, Hdt.2.71; τρύφος ἄρτου stale, AP6.105 (Apollonid.); withered, στέφανος Ar.Eq.534. 2 of sound, αὖον ἀϋτεῖν or αὔειν give a dry, rasping sound, κόρυθες δ' ἀμφ' αὖον ἀΰτευν Il.12.160; αὖον ἄϋσεν [θώρηξ] 13.441; αὖον δέ μοι οἶκος ἀϋτεῖ prob. in Epic. Oxy. 1794.8. 3 αὖον ἀπὸ χλωροῦ τάμνειν, i. e. to cut the nail from the quick, Hes.Op.743. 4 drained dry, exhausted, Alex.158, Theoc.8.48 (Comp.), prob. in Ant.Lib.24.1. 5 thirsty, δίψῃ αὔη IG14.638 (Petelia), cf. GDI4959a (Eleutherna), Luc.Luct.8. 6 trembling, shivering (like a dry leaf), of the aged, Ar.Lys.385; esp. of fear, αὖός εἰμι τῷ δέει Men.Epit.480, cf.Pk.163, J.BJ1.19.5: abs., ib.6.4.2, Hld.1.12. 7 metaph., 'stony broke', without money, Luc. Tox. 16, DMeretr.14.1, Alciphr.3.70. 8 of lit. style, dry, ἰδέα λόγων Philostr.VS1.20.2. 9 αὔη ψυχὴ σοφωτάτη dub. in Heraclit.118. (Cf. Lith. sauũsas 'dry', OE. séar.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 394] η, ον, att. αὗος, dürr, trocken, Bäume, Schiffsbauholz Od. 5, 240; Her. 2, 92; ὕλη αὔη καὶ ξηρά Plat. Legg. VI, 761 c; βόες αὐότεραι Theocr. 8, 48; αὖον ἀυτεῖν, krachend ertönen, wie wenn dürres Holz gespalten wird, Il. 12, 160; von einem abgelebten Greise, Ar. Lys. 385; ausgesogen, verarmt, Luc. D. Mer. 14; vgl. Tox. 16; vor Furcht erstarrt, Heliod. 1, 12; auch = durstig.
