μύωψ: Difference between revisions
νέῳ δὲ σιγᾶν μᾶλλον ἢ λαλεῖν πρέπει → it's fitting for a young man to keep silence rather than to speak (Menander)
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|Definition=ωπος, ὁ, ἡ, (μύω, ὤψ) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">closing</b> or <b class="b2">contracting the eyes</b>, as shortsighted people do, and so, <b class="b2">shortsighted</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1413a4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pr.</span>959a3</span>, <span class="bibl">b38</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1.74</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst. μύωψ [ῠ, but ῡ <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>417</span>, <span class="bibl">736</span>], ωπος, ὁ, <b class="b2">horse-fly, gadfly, Tabanus</b>, ὀξυστόμῳ μύωπι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>675</span>; βοηλάτην μ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>307</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>30e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>528b31</span>, <span class="bibl">552a29</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">goad, spur</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>8.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς μύωψι περιπατεῖν</b> to walk in <b class="b2">spurs</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>21.8</span>; προσθεῖναι τοὺς μ. <span class="bibl">Plb.11.18.4</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>5.202 (Asclep.); <b class="b2">ox-goad</b>, βουσόος μ. <span class="bibl">Cerc.8.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>46</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.277</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class="b2">stimulant, incentive</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cal.</span>14</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Am.</span>2</span>; τινος <b class="b2">to</b> a thing, ῥόμβον θιάσοιο μ. <span class="title">AP</span>6.165 (Phal.); τὸν μύωπα ἐμβαλεῖν τινι <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> a plant growing in the Achelous, Ps.-Plu. <span class="title">Fluv.</span>22.5. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">the little finger</b>, Sch.<span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>3.254</span>.</span> | |Definition=ωπος, ὁ, ἡ, (μύω, ὤψ) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">closing</b> or <b class="b2">contracting the eyes</b>, as shortsighted people do, and so, <b class="b2">shortsighted</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1413a4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pr.</span>959a3</span>, <span class="bibl">b38</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1.74</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst. μύωψ [ῠ, but ῡ <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>417</span>, <span class="bibl">736</span>], ωπος, ὁ, <b class="b2">horse-fly, gadfly, Tabanus</b>, ὀξυστόμῳ μύωπι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>675</span>; βοηλάτην μ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>307</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>30e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>528b31</span>, <span class="bibl">552a29</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">goad, spur</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>8.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς μύωψι περιπατεῖν</b> to walk in <b class="b2">spurs</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>21.8</span>; προσθεῖναι τοὺς μ. <span class="bibl">Plb.11.18.4</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>5.202 (Asclep.); <b class="b2">ox-goad</b>, βουσόος μ. <span class="bibl">Cerc.8.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>46</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.277</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class="b2">stimulant, incentive</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cal.</span>14</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Am.</span>2</span>; τινος <b class="b2">to</b> a thing, ῥόμβον θιάσοιο μ. <span class="title">AP</span>6.165 (Phal.); τὸν μύωπα ἐμβαλεῖν τινι <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> a plant growing in the Achelous, Ps.-Plu. <span class="title">Fluv.</span>22.5. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">the little finger</b>, Sch.<span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>3.254</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0225.png Seite 225]] ωπος, ὁ, 1) Pferde- u. Ochsenbremse; ὀξυστόμῳ μύωπι χρισθεῖσα, Aesch. Prom. 678; [[βοηλάτης]], Suppl. 303; Arist. H. A. 1, 5 u. A. – 2)<b class="b2"> Stachel, Sporn</b>, ἵππῳ δεομένῳ ἐγείρεσθαι ὑπὸ μύωπός τινος, Plat. Apol. 30 e; Xen. de re equ. 8, 5; Sp., κέντρα τ' [[ἐναιμήεντα]] διωξίπποιο μύωπος, Qu. Maec. 6 (VI, 233); Luc. Tox. 55; – übh. Antrieb, Anreiz, Luc. amor. 2; vgl. Iac. Ach. Tat. p. 884. – 3) als adj., die Augen schließend, blinzend, gew. <b class="b2">kurzsichtig</b>, der nur in der Nähe deutlich sehen kann u., um Entfernteres zu sehen, die Augen etwas schließen muß, also von μύω, Arist. probl. 31, 16. 25 u. Folgde, bes. Medic. – [Nic. braucht υ in der ersten Bdtg auch lang, Th. 417. 736.] | |||
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Revision as of 19:11, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ωπος, ὁ, ἡ, (μύω, ὤψ)
A closing or contracting the eyes, as shortsighted people do, and so, shortsighted, Arist.Rh.1413a4, Pr.959a3, b38, Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.74. II as Subst. μύωψ [ῠ, but ῡ Nic.Th.417, 736], ωπος, ὁ, horse-fly, gadfly, Tabanus, ὀξυστόμῳ μύωπι A.Pr.675; βοηλάτην μ. Id.Supp.307, cf. Pl.Ap.30e, Arist.HA528b31, 552a29, al. 2 goad, spur, X.Eq.8.5; ἐν τοῖς μύωψι περιπατεῖν to walk in spurs, Thphr.Char.21.8; προσθεῖναι τοὺς μ. Plb.11.18.4, cf. AP5.202 (Asclep.); ox-goad, βουσόος μ. Cerc.8.2, cf. Call.Fr.46, A.R.3.277. 3 metaph., stimulant, incentive, Luc.Cal.14, Am.2; τινος to a thing, ῥόμβον θιάσοιο μ. AP6.165 (Phal.); τὸν μύωπα ἐμβαλεῖν τινι Ach.Tat.7.4. 4 a plant growing in the Achelous, Ps.-Plu. Fluv.22.5. 5 the little finger, Sch.Opp.H.3.254.
German (Pape)
[Seite 225] ωπος, ὁ, 1) Pferde- u. Ochsenbremse; ὀξυστόμῳ μύωπι χρισθεῖσα, Aesch. Prom. 678; βοηλάτης, Suppl. 303; Arist. H. A. 1, 5 u. A. – 2) Stachel, Sporn, ἵππῳ δεομένῳ ἐγείρεσθαι ὑπὸ μύωπός τινος, Plat. Apol. 30 e; Xen. de re equ. 8, 5; Sp., κέντρα τ' ἐναιμήεντα διωξίπποιο μύωπος, Qu. Maec. 6 (VI, 233); Luc. Tox. 55; – übh. Antrieb, Anreiz, Luc. amor. 2; vgl. Iac. Ach. Tat. p. 884. – 3) als adj., die Augen schließend, blinzend, gew. kurzsichtig, der nur in der Nähe deutlich sehen kann u., um Entfernteres zu sehen, die Augen etwas schließen muß, also von μύω, Arist. probl. 31, 16. 25 u. Folgde, bes. Medic. – [Nic. braucht υ in der ersten Bdtg auch lang, Th. 417. 736.]
