κήδω: Difference between revisions
Ὁ αὐτὸς ἔφησε τὸν μὲν ὕπνον ὀλιγοχρόνιον θάνατον, τὸν δὲ θάνατον πολυχρόνιον ὕπνον → Plato said that sleep was a short-lived death but death was a long-lived sleep
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|Definition=Hom. (v. infr.), etc.: impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἔκηδον <span class="bibl">Il.5.404</span>, Ep.κήδεσκον <span class="bibl">Od.23.9</span>: fut. κηδήσω <span class="bibl">Il.24.240</span>:—Med. and Pass., pres.in Hom., etc.; Dor.imper.κάδευ <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Lav.Pall.</span>140</span>: Ep. impf. κηδέσκετο <span class="bibl">Od.22.358</span>: fut. <b class="b3">κεκᾰδήσομαι</b> <span class="bibl">Il. 8.353</span>: aor. imper. κήδεσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>139</span> (lyr.): pf. <b class="b3">κέκηδα</b> (in pres. sense) <span class="bibl">Tyrt.12.28</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> Act., <b class="b2">trouble, distress</b>, c.acc.pers., ὃς τόξοισιν ἔκηδε θεούς <span class="bibl">Il.5.404</span>; <b class="b3">μῆλα δὲ κήδει</b> (sc. <b class="b3">χειμών</b>) <span class="bibl">17.550</span>; ὅττι ἑ κήδοι <span class="bibl">Od.9.402</span>; ὅτι μ' ἤλθετε κηδήσοντες <span class="bibl">Il.24.240</span>; Λύγδαμιν οὐ γὰρ ἐμὴ τῆμος ἔκηδε κάσις <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>3.1.23</span>:—Act. only in Ep. and Eleg. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med. and Pass., <b class="b2">to be concerned, care for</b> . . : c. gen., of persons or cities, κήδετο γὰρ Δαναῶν <span class="bibl">Il.1.56</span>; <b class="b3">τίη δὲ σὺ κήδεαι οὕτως ἀνδρῶν</b>; <span class="bibl">6.55</span>; ὀλλυμένων Δαναῶν κεκαδησόμεθ' <span class="bibl">8.353</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11.665</span>; ὅς τέ μευ κηδέσκετο παιδὸς ἐόντος <span class="bibl">Od.22.358</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.209</span>, <span class="bibl">9.45</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 203</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Th.6.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>173a</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.359</span>, etc.; Ἄργεος Call. <span class="title">Lav.Pall.</span>l.c.; καὶ γαμέτου κήδεο καὶ τεκέων <b class="b2">mourn for . .</b>, Epigr.Gr. 243.25 (Pergam.): c. gen.rei, τῶν ἀλφίτων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>106</span>; τῆς πολιτείας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1320a6</span>; τῶν ἔργων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1682.13</span> (iv A.D.): folld. by a Verb, κ. μὴ ἀπόλωνται <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.220</span>; κ.ἵνα μὴ δύῃ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>273d</span>; κ. φόβῳ τοῦ πνιγῆναι <span class="bibl">Aët.8.63</span>: abs. in part. <b class="b3">κηδόμενος, η, ον</b>, <b class="b2">caring for</b> a person, <b class="b2">anxious</b>, φιλέουσά τε κηδομένη τε <span class="bibl">Il.1.196</span>; <b class="b3">ἀνέρι κηδομένῳ</b> <b class="b2">distressed</b>, <span class="bibl">16.516</span>; freq.in Hom. at end of verse, <b class="b3">κηδόμενός περ, κηδομένη περ</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.7.110</span>, <span class="bibl">1.586</span>; εὐνοῶν τε καὶ κ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1410</span>; Dor. καδόμενος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.47</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">bury</b>, c.gen., <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Fr.</span>106</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Inscrr., <b class="b2">take charge of</b>, τοῦ μνημείου τούτου ἡ γερουσία κ. <span class="title">SIG</span>1244 (Cos, ii/iii A.D.), cf. 1228 (Ephesus, iii A.D.).</span> | |Definition=Hom. (v. infr.), etc.: impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἔκηδον <span class="bibl">Il.5.404</span>, Ep.κήδεσκον <span class="bibl">Od.23.9</span>: fut. κηδήσω <span class="bibl">Il.24.240</span>:—Med. and Pass., pres.in Hom., etc.; Dor.imper.κάδευ <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Lav.Pall.</span>140</span>: Ep. impf. κηδέσκετο <span class="bibl">Od.22.358</span>: fut. <b class="b3">κεκᾰδήσομαι</b> <span class="bibl">Il. 8.353</span>: aor. imper. κήδεσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>139</span> (lyr.): pf. <b class="b3">κέκηδα</b> (in pres. sense) <span class="bibl">Tyrt.12.28</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> Act., <b class="b2">trouble, distress</b>, c.acc.pers., ὃς τόξοισιν ἔκηδε θεούς <span class="bibl">Il.5.404</span>; <b class="b3">μῆλα δὲ κήδει</b> (sc. <b class="b3">χειμών</b>) <span class="bibl">17.550</span>; ὅττι ἑ κήδοι <span class="bibl">Od.9.402</span>; ὅτι μ' ἤλθετε κηδήσοντες <span class="bibl">Il.24.240</span>; Λύγδαμιν οὐ γὰρ ἐμὴ τῆμος ἔκηδε κάσις <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>3.1.23</span>:—Act. only in Ep. and Eleg. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med. and Pass., <b class="b2">to be concerned, care for</b> . . : c. gen., of persons or cities, κήδετο γὰρ Δαναῶν <span class="bibl">Il.1.56</span>; <b class="b3">τίη δὲ σὺ κήδεαι οὕτως ἀνδρῶν</b>; <span class="bibl">6.55</span>; ὀλλυμένων Δαναῶν κεκαδησόμεθ' <span class="bibl">8.353</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11.665</span>; ὅς τέ μευ κηδέσκετο παιδὸς ἐόντος <span class="bibl">Od.22.358</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.209</span>, <span class="bibl">9.45</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 203</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Th.6.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>173a</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.359</span>, etc.; Ἄργεος Call. <span class="title">Lav.Pall.</span>l.c.; καὶ γαμέτου κήδεο καὶ τεκέων <b class="b2">mourn for . .</b>, Epigr.Gr. 243.25 (Pergam.): c. gen.rei, τῶν ἀλφίτων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>106</span>; τῆς πολιτείας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1320a6</span>; τῶν ἔργων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1682.13</span> (iv A.D.): folld. by a Verb, κ. μὴ ἀπόλωνται <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.220</span>; κ.ἵνα μὴ δύῃ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>273d</span>; κ. φόβῳ τοῦ πνιγῆναι <span class="bibl">Aët.8.63</span>: abs. in part. <b class="b3">κηδόμενος, η, ον</b>, <b class="b2">caring for</b> a person, <b class="b2">anxious</b>, φιλέουσά τε κηδομένη τε <span class="bibl">Il.1.196</span>; <b class="b3">ἀνέρι κηδομένῳ</b> <b class="b2">distressed</b>, <span class="bibl">16.516</span>; freq.in Hom. at end of verse, <b class="b3">κηδόμενός περ, κηδομένη περ</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.7.110</span>, <span class="bibl">1.586</span>; εὐνοῶν τε καὶ κ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1410</span>; Dor. καδόμενος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.47</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">bury</b>, c.gen., <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Fr.</span>106</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Inscrr., <b class="b2">take charge of</b>, τοῦ μνημείου τούτου ἡ γερουσία κ. <span class="title">SIG</span>1244 (Cos, ii/iii A.D.), cf. 1228 (Ephesus, iii A.D.).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1430.png Seite 1430]] besorgt machen, betrüben; κῆδε δὲ θυμόν Il. 5, 40, öfter; übh. Schaden zufügen, verletzen, kränken, καλόν τοι σὺν ἐμοὶ τὸν κήδειν ὅς κέ με κήδῃ 9, 611; ὃς τόξοισιν ἔκηδε θεούς 5, 604; χειμὼν μῆλα κήδει 17, 550; vgl. 24, 542 Od. 9, 402. 23, 9; Hes. O. 362. Dazu fut. κηδήσοντες, Il. 24, 240, Schol. πενθήσοντες. Die alten Gramm. haben auch das fut. κηδέσω gebildet, um [[κηδεμών]], [[κηδεστής]] abzuleiten. – Pass. κηδόμενος, betrübt, Il. 1, 586. – Med. [[κήδομαι]], sich bekümmern, Sorge tragen für Einen, sich seiner annehmen, τινός, κήδετο γὰρ Δαναῶν, ὅτι ῥα θνήσκοντας ὁρᾶτο Il. 1, 56; Δαναῶν οὐ κήδεται οὐδ' ἐλεαίρει 11, 663; εἰ δὲ καὶ Ἕκτορά περ φιλέεις καὶ κήδεαι [[αὐτοῦ]] 7, 204; κηδέσκετο Od. 22, 358; καδόμενοι Pind. Ol. 6, 47; absol., Aesch. πόλιν φύλαξαι κήδεσαί τ' ἐναργῶς Spt. 126; [[εἴπερ]] τι τοῦ [[σαυτοῦ]] βίου κήδει Soph. O. R. 1061; Ai. 202; auch κεἴ τινος κήδει πέρι, Phil. 617; εὐνοῶν καὶ κηδόμενος vrbdt Ar. Nub. 1410; in Prosa, [[ἐμεῦ]] θεοὶ κήδονται Her. 1, 209; τῆς Ἑλλάδος 9, 45; auch μὴ ἀπόλωνται κηδόμενος, 7, 220; Thuc. 6, 76; Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 5 Cyr. 5, 5, 34; εἴ [[τίς]] γε [[αὑτοῦ]] καὶ σμικρὸν κήδεται Plat. Charm. 173 a; κηδόμενος ἵνα μὴ δύῃ Polit. 273 d; neben φροντίζειν, Rep. I, 344 e; Ggstz ὀλιγωρεῖν, Isocr. – Dieselbe Bdtg hat [[κεκαδήσομαι]], Il. 8, 352 [[οὐκέτι]] νῶϊ ὀλλυμένων Δαναῶν κεκαδησόμεθα; vgl. noch χάζομαι wegen [[κεκαδήσω]] u. κέκαδον. – Das perf. κέκηδα = [[κήδομαι]], Tyrt. 3, 28. – Ael. bei Suid. auch = bestatten. | |||
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Revision as of 19:21, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Hom. (v. infr.), etc.: impf.
A ἔκηδον Il.5.404, Ep.κήδεσκον Od.23.9: fut. κηδήσω Il.24.240:—Med. and Pass., pres.in Hom., etc.; Dor.imper.κάδευ Call. Lav.Pall.140: Ep. impf. κηδέσκετο Od.22.358: fut. κεκᾰδήσομαι Il. 8.353: aor. imper. κήδεσαι A.Th.139 (lyr.): pf. κέκηδα (in pres. sense) Tyrt.12.28. I Act., trouble, distress, c.acc.pers., ὃς τόξοισιν ἔκηδε θεούς Il.5.404; μῆλα δὲ κήδει (sc. χειμών) 17.550; ὅττι ἑ κήδοι Od.9.402; ὅτι μ' ἤλθετε κηδήσοντες Il.24.240; Λύγδαμιν οὐ γὰρ ἐμὴ τῆμος ἔκηδε κάσις Call.Aet.3.1.23:—Act. only in Ep. and Eleg. II Med. and Pass., to be concerned, care for . . : c. gen., of persons or cities, κήδετο γὰρ Δαναῶν Il.1.56; τίη δὲ σὺ κήδεαι οὕτως ἀνδρῶν; 6.55; ὀλλυμένων Δαναῶν κεκαδησόμεθ' 8.353, cf. 11.665; ὅς τέ μευ κηδέσκετο παιδὸς ἐόντος Od.22.358, cf. Hdt.1.209, 9.45, S.Aj. 203 (anap.), Th.6.14, Pl.Chrm.173a, Ph.1.359, etc.; Ἄργεος Call. Lav.Pall.l.c.; καὶ γαμέτου κήδεο καὶ τεκέων mourn for . ., Epigr.Gr. 243.25 (Pergam.): c. gen.rei, τῶν ἀλφίτων Ar.Nu.106; τῆς πολιτείας Arist.Pol.1320a6; τῶν ἔργων POxy.1682.13 (iv A.D.): folld. by a Verb, κ. μὴ ἀπόλωνται Hdt.7.220; κ.ἵνα μὴ δύῃ Pl.Plt.273d; κ. φόβῳ τοῦ πνιγῆναι Aët.8.63: abs. in part. κηδόμενος, η, ον, caring for a person, anxious, φιλέουσά τε κηδομένη τε Il.1.196; ἀνέρι κηδομένῳ distressed, 16.516; freq.in Hom. at end of verse, κηδόμενός περ, κηδομένη περ, Il.7.110, 1.586; εὐνοῶν τε καὶ κ. Ar.Nu.1410; Dor. καδόμενος Pi.O.6.47. b bury, c.gen., Ael.Fr.106. 2 Inscrr., take charge of, τοῦ μνημείου τούτου ἡ γερουσία κ. SIG1244 (Cos, ii/iii A.D.), cf. 1228 (Ephesus, iii A.D.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1430] besorgt machen, betrüben; κῆδε δὲ θυμόν Il. 5, 40, öfter; übh. Schaden zufügen, verletzen, kränken, καλόν τοι σὺν ἐμοὶ τὸν κήδειν ὅς κέ με κήδῃ 9, 611; ὃς τόξοισιν ἔκηδε θεούς 5, 604; χειμὼν μῆλα κήδει 17, 550; vgl. 24, 542 Od. 9, 402. 23, 9; Hes. O. 362. Dazu fut. κηδήσοντες, Il. 24, 240, Schol. πενθήσοντες. Die alten Gramm. haben auch das fut. κηδέσω gebildet, um κηδεμών, κηδεστής abzuleiten. – Pass. κηδόμενος, betrübt, Il. 1, 586. – Med. κήδομαι, sich bekümmern, Sorge tragen für Einen, sich seiner annehmen, τινός, κήδετο γὰρ Δαναῶν, ὅτι ῥα θνήσκοντας ὁρᾶτο Il. 1, 56; Δαναῶν οὐ κήδεται οὐδ' ἐλεαίρει 11, 663; εἰ δὲ καὶ Ἕκτορά περ φιλέεις καὶ κήδεαι αὐτοῦ 7, 204; κηδέσκετο Od. 22, 358; καδόμενοι Pind. Ol. 6, 47; absol., Aesch. πόλιν φύλαξαι κήδεσαί τ' ἐναργῶς Spt. 126; εἴπερ τι τοῦ σαυτοῦ βίου κήδει Soph. O. R. 1061; Ai. 202; auch κεἴ τινος κήδει πέρι, Phil. 617; εὐνοῶν καὶ κηδόμενος vrbdt Ar. Nub. 1410; in Prosa, ἐμεῦ θεοὶ κήδονται Her. 1, 209; τῆς Ἑλλάδος 9, 45; auch μὴ ἀπόλωνται κηδόμενος, 7, 220; Thuc. 6, 76; Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 5 Cyr. 5, 5, 34; εἴ τίς γε αὑτοῦ καὶ σμικρὸν κήδεται Plat. Charm. 173 a; κηδόμενος ἵνα μὴ δύῃ Polit. 273 d; neben φροντίζειν, Rep. I, 344 e; Ggstz ὀλιγωρεῖν, Isocr. – Dieselbe Bdtg hat κεκαδήσομαι, Il. 8, 352 οὐκέτι νῶϊ ὀλλυμένων Δαναῶν κεκαδησόμεθα; vgl. noch χάζομαι wegen κεκαδήσω u. κέκαδον. – Das perf. κέκηδα = κήδομαι, Tyrt. 3, 28. – Ael. bei Suid. auch = bestatten.
