πιαίνω: Difference between revisions
Μὴ πρὸς τὸ κέρδος πανταχοῦ πειρῶ βλέπειν → Noli perpetuo vertere oculos ad lucrum → Gewinnsucht habe nirgendwo allein im Blick
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|Definition=fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> πιᾰνῶ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>587</span> : aor. ἐπίᾱνα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ag.</span>276</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.47</span> ; poet. πίᾱνα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.23</span> ; later ἐπίηνα <span class="bibl">D.L.1.83</span> :—Pass., fut. πιανθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ps.</span>64(65).12</span> : aor. ἐπιάνθην <span class="bibl">Anan.5.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.17.126</span>, (κατ-) Ael <span class="title">NA</span>2.13 ; but aor. inf. συμ-πιασθῆναι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.68</span> (s. v.l.): pf. <b class="b3">πεπίασμαι</b> (κατα-) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>807b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>13.25</span> : (πίων) : <b class="b2">fatten</b>, τὸ σῶμα Hp. l. c.; ἡ γῆ π. τὰ βοτά <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>333</span> ; [<b class="b3">τὰς ὗς</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>603b27</span> ; <b class="b3">π. χθόνα</b> <b class="b2">enrich</b> the soil, of a dead man, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>587</span> ; <b class="b3">σώμασι πίαναν καπνόν</b>, of bodies being burnt, Pi. l. c.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be</b> or <b class="b2">become fat</b>, <span class="bibl">Semon.7.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>807a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>520b7</span>, etc.; π. ὁ στάχυς <span class="bibl">Theoc. 10.47</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">increase, enlarge</b>, πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.150</span> (where ῐ); μυχοὺς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Xenoph.2.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make wanton</b>, <b class="b3">ἀλλ' ἦ σ' ἐπίανέν τις ἄπτερος φάτις</b>; <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>276</span> ; π. τὰ πάθη <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.34</span> :— Pass., <b class="b2">wax fat and wanton</b>, πρᾶσσε, πιαίνου <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1669</span> (anap.) ; <b class="b3">ἔχθεσιν πιαίνεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">batten on</b> quarrels, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.56</span> ; <b class="b3">φθόνῳ π</b>. <span class="bibl">B.3.68</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">cherish, cheer</b>, ἵππον . . π. ὁ τοῦ δεσπότου ὀφθαλμός Anon. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Oec.</span> 1345a3</span> ; π. ἑὴν φρένα <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>5.372</span> ; <b class="b3">μέλος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">620</span> ; μάστακα π. χείλεος εὐαφίῃ <span class="title">AP</span>5.293.16 (Agath.).—Rare in Prose.</span> | |Definition=fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> πιᾰνῶ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>587</span> : aor. ἐπίᾱνα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ag.</span>276</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.47</span> ; poet. πίᾱνα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.23</span> ; later ἐπίηνα <span class="bibl">D.L.1.83</span> :—Pass., fut. πιανθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ps.</span>64(65).12</span> : aor. ἐπιάνθην <span class="bibl">Anan.5.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.17.126</span>, (κατ-) Ael <span class="title">NA</span>2.13 ; but aor. inf. συμ-πιασθῆναι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.68</span> (s. v.l.): pf. <b class="b3">πεπίασμαι</b> (κατα-) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>807b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>13.25</span> : (πίων) : <b class="b2">fatten</b>, τὸ σῶμα Hp. l. c.; ἡ γῆ π. τὰ βοτά <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>333</span> ; [<b class="b3">τὰς ὗς</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>603b27</span> ; <b class="b3">π. χθόνα</b> <b class="b2">enrich</b> the soil, of a dead man, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>587</span> ; <b class="b3">σώμασι πίαναν καπνόν</b>, of bodies being burnt, Pi. l. c.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be</b> or <b class="b2">become fat</b>, <span class="bibl">Semon.7.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>807a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>520b7</span>, etc.; π. ὁ στάχυς <span class="bibl">Theoc. 10.47</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">increase, enlarge</b>, πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.150</span> (where ῐ); μυχοὺς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Xenoph.2.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make wanton</b>, <b class="b3">ἀλλ' ἦ σ' ἐπίανέν τις ἄπτερος φάτις</b>; <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>276</span> ; π. τὰ πάθη <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.34</span> :— Pass., <b class="b2">wax fat and wanton</b>, πρᾶσσε, πιαίνου <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1669</span> (anap.) ; <b class="b3">ἔχθεσιν πιαίνεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">batten on</b> quarrels, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.56</span> ; <b class="b3">φθόνῳ π</b>. <span class="bibl">B.3.68</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">cherish, cheer</b>, ἵππον . . π. ὁ τοῦ δεσπότου ὀφθαλμός Anon. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Oec.</span> 1345a3</span> ; π. ἑὴν φρένα <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>5.372</span> ; <b class="b3">μέλος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">620</span> ; μάστακα π. χείλεος εὐαφίῃ <span class="title">AP</span>5.293.16 (Agath.).—Rare in Prose.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0612.png Seite 612]] <b class="b2">fett machen, mästen</b>; ἡ γῆ τἀμὰ πιαίνει βοτά, Eur. Cycl. 332; Plat. Legg. VII, 807 a u. Sp., wie Pol. 34, 2, 15; auch = den Erdboden fett machen, ihn <b class="b2">düngen</b>, befruchten, sowohl vom Miste, als von den Bewässerungen übertretender Ströme; u. übertr., ἔγωγε μὲν δὴ τήνδε πιανῶ χθόνα, Aesch. Spt. 569; übtr., <b class="b2">vermehren</b>, vergrößern, verstärken, Pind. πλοῦτον, P. 4, 150; auch ἔχθεσιν πιαινόμενον, P. 2, 58, der sich daran freu't, vgl. Aesch. ἦ σ' ἐπίανέν τις [[ἄπτερος]] [[φάτις]], Ag. 267; med., πιαίνου μιαίνων τὴν δίκην, Ag. 1654; οὐ γὰρ πιαίνει [[ταῦτα]] μυχοὺς πόλεως, Xenophan. Col. bei Ath. X, 414 c; auch λόγοις, was B. A. 51, 6 durch παραμυθεῖσθαι erkl. wird. – Opp. Hal. 5, 372 sagt von Fischen ἑὴν φρένα πιαίνοντες, u. 5, 620 πιαίνων ἐς ἄεθλα [[μέλος]] αὐδῆς, statt γυμνάζων, παρασκευάζων; von Küssen, πιαίνων μάστακα, Agath. 8 (V, 294); – πεπίασμαι steht Ael. H. A. 13, 25. | |||
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Revision as of 19:27, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
fut.
A πιᾰνῶ A.Th.587 : aor. ἐπίᾱνα Id.Ag.276, Hp.Mul.1.47 ; poet. πίᾱνα Pi.N.9.23 ; later ἐπίηνα D.L.1.83 :—Pass., fut. πιανθήσομαι LXX Ps.64(65).12 : aor. ἐπιάνθην Anan.5.9, Theoc.17.126, (κατ-) Ael NA2.13 ; but aor. inf. συμ-πιασθῆναι Hp.Epid.7.68 (s. v.l.): pf. πεπίασμαι (κατα-) Pl.Lg.807b, cf. Ael.NA13.25 : (πίων) : fatten, τὸ σῶμα Hp. l. c.; ἡ γῆ π. τὰ βοτά E.Cyc.333 ; [τὰς ὗς] Arist.HA603b27 ; π. χθόνα enrich the soil, of a dead man, A.Th.587 ; σώμασι πίαναν καπνόν, of bodies being burnt, Pi. l. c.:—Pass., to be or become fat, Semon.7.6, Pl.Lg.807a, Arist.HA520b7, etc.; π. ὁ στάχυς Theoc. 10.47. II metaph., 1 increase, enlarge, πλοῦτον Pi.P.4.150 (where ῐ); μυχοὺς πόλεως Xenoph.2.22. 2 make wanton, ἀλλ' ἦ σ' ἐπίανέν τις ἄπτερος φάτις; A.Ag.276 ; π. τὰ πάθη Porph.Abst.1.34 :— Pass., wax fat and wanton, πρᾶσσε, πιαίνου A.Ag.1669 (anap.) ; ἔχθεσιν πιαίνεσθαι batten on quarrels, Pi.P.2.56 ; φθόνῳ π. B.3.68. 3 cherish, cheer, ἵππον . . π. ὁ τοῦ δεσπότου ὀφθαλμός Anon. ap. Arist.Oec. 1345a3 ; π. ἑὴν φρένα Opp.H.5.372 ; μέλος ib.620 ; μάστακα π. χείλεος εὐαφίῃ AP5.293.16 (Agath.).—Rare in Prose.
German (Pape)
[Seite 612] fett machen, mästen; ἡ γῆ τἀμὰ πιαίνει βοτά, Eur. Cycl. 332; Plat. Legg. VII, 807 a u. Sp., wie Pol. 34, 2, 15; auch = den Erdboden fett machen, ihn düngen, befruchten, sowohl vom Miste, als von den Bewässerungen übertretender Ströme; u. übertr., ἔγωγε μὲν δὴ τήνδε πιανῶ χθόνα, Aesch. Spt. 569; übtr., vermehren, vergrößern, verstärken, Pind. πλοῦτον, P. 4, 150; auch ἔχθεσιν πιαινόμενον, P. 2, 58, der sich daran freu't, vgl. Aesch. ἦ σ' ἐπίανέν τις ἄπτερος φάτις, Ag. 267; med., πιαίνου μιαίνων τὴν δίκην, Ag. 1654; οὐ γὰρ πιαίνει ταῦτα μυχοὺς πόλεως, Xenophan. Col. bei Ath. X, 414 c; auch λόγοις, was B. A. 51, 6 durch παραμυθεῖσθαι erkl. wird. – Opp. Hal. 5, 372 sagt von Fischen ἑὴν φρένα πιαίνοντες, u. 5, 620 πιαίνων ἐς ἄεθλα μέλος αὐδῆς, statt γυμνάζων, παρασκευάζων; von Küssen, πιαίνων μάστακα, Agath. 8 (V, 294); – πεπίασμαι steht Ael. H. A. 13, 25.
