συμφύω: Difference between revisions
διὸ δὴ πᾶς ἀνὴρ σπουδαῖος τῶν ὄντων σπουδαίων πέρι πολλοῦ δεῖ μὴ γράψας ποτὲ ἐν ἀνθρώποις εἰς φθόνον καὶ ἀπορίαν καταβαλεῖ → And this is the reason why every serious man in dealing with really serious subjects carefully avoids writing, lest thereby he may possibly cast them as a prey to the envy and stupidity of the public | Therefore every man of worth, when dealing with matters of worth, will be far from exposing them to ill feeling and misunderstanding among men by committing them to writing
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|Definition=later συμφῠτ-φύνω <span class="title">CR</span>33.5 (near Antioch):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">make to grow together, unite</b> a wound, <span class="bibl">D.S.32.11</span> (cj.), Dsc.1.128; σ. τὰ ὁμογενῆ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>378b15</span>; <b class="b3">σ. τοὺς ἄνωθεν ὀδόντας</b> imagine them <b class="b2">unite into one</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>659b24</span>; <b class="b3">σ. τινὰς εἰς φιλότητα</b> <b class="b2">unite</b> them, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>323b</span>: but <b class="b3">συμφῦσαι</b> in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>192e</span> is f.l. for [[συμφυσῆσαι]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. Act. <b class="b3">συμπέφῡκα</b>, aor. 2 <b class="b3">συνέφῡν</b> (3sg. opt. συμφύη <span class="bibl">Sor.2.89</span>); also συνεφύην <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1262b13</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>5.5.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.36</span>, etc.: fut. συμφυήσομαι <span class="title">Gp.</span>4.12.9:—<b class="b2">grow together</b>, <span class="bibl">Emp.26.7</span>,<span class="bibl">95</span> (tm.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>76e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.3.18</span>, etc.; [<b class="b3">ψυχὴ καὶ σῶμα</b>] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 246d</span>; of a political constitution, <span class="bibl">Plb.4.32.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">grow together, unite</b>, as a wound, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.24</span>, al.; of bones, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Art.</span>14</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.57</span>; of the mouth of the womb and other passages, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>773a16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">747a12</span>; τὰ Χείλη καὶ τὰ βλέφαρα καὶ τῶν δακτύλων τὰ μεταξὺ πολλάκις ἑλκωθέντα συνέφυ, κατὰ φύσιν δὲ ἔχοντα . . οὐ συμφύεται διὰ λειότητα <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.26</span>; <b class="b3">διὰ τί οἱ αἰδούμενοι τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς συμπεφύκασι</b>; <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1.70</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">unite with</b>, οὐ τῷ τυχόντι συμφύεται τὸ τυχόν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Sens.</span>438b1</span>; <b class="b3">συμπεφυκυῖαι ἰδέαι εἰς ἕν</b>, e.g. Chimaera, etc., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>588c</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ταὐτὸν συμφύεσθαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">503b</span>; σ. πρός τι Plu.2.924e. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">become assimilated, become natural</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1147a22</span>.</span> | |Definition=later συμφῠτ-φύνω <span class="title">CR</span>33.5 (near Antioch):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">make to grow together, unite</b> a wound, <span class="bibl">D.S.32.11</span> (cj.), Dsc.1.128; σ. τὰ ὁμογενῆ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>378b15</span>; <b class="b3">σ. τοὺς ἄνωθεν ὀδόντας</b> imagine them <b class="b2">unite into one</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>659b24</span>; <b class="b3">σ. τινὰς εἰς φιλότητα</b> <b class="b2">unite</b> them, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>323b</span>: but <b class="b3">συμφῦσαι</b> in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>192e</span> is f.l. for [[συμφυσῆσαι]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. Act. <b class="b3">συμπέφῡκα</b>, aor. 2 <b class="b3">συνέφῡν</b> (3sg. opt. συμφύη <span class="bibl">Sor.2.89</span>); also συνεφύην <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1262b13</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>5.5.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.36</span>, etc.: fut. συμφυήσομαι <span class="title">Gp.</span>4.12.9:—<b class="b2">grow together</b>, <span class="bibl">Emp.26.7</span>,<span class="bibl">95</span> (tm.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>76e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.3.18</span>, etc.; [<b class="b3">ψυχὴ καὶ σῶμα</b>] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 246d</span>; of a political constitution, <span class="bibl">Plb.4.32.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">grow together, unite</b>, as a wound, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.24</span>, al.; of bones, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Art.</span>14</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.57</span>; of the mouth of the womb and other passages, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>773a16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">747a12</span>; τὰ Χείλη καὶ τὰ βλέφαρα καὶ τῶν δακτύλων τὰ μεταξὺ πολλάκις ἑλκωθέντα συνέφυ, κατὰ φύσιν δὲ ἔχοντα . . οὐ συμφύεται διὰ λειότητα <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.26</span>; <b class="b3">διὰ τί οἱ αἰδούμενοι τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς συμπεφύκασι</b>; <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1.70</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">unite with</b>, οὐ τῷ τυχόντι συμφύεται τὸ τυχόν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Sens.</span>438b1</span>; <b class="b3">συμπεφυκυῖαι ἰδέαι εἰς ἕν</b>, e.g. Chimaera, etc., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>588c</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ταὐτὸν συμφύεσθαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">503b</span>; σ. πρός τι Plu.2.924e. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">become assimilated, become natural</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1147a22</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0993.png Seite 993]] (s. φύω), zusammenwachsenlassen, in einen Körper bringen, [[ἐθέλω]] ὑμᾶς συντῆξαι καὶ συμφῦσαι εἰς τὸ αὐτό, Plat. Conv. 192 e: in einen Körper verbinden, φαίνεται ἐν πᾶσιν ἡ μὲν [[θερμότης]] καὶ [[ψυχρότης]] ὁρίζουσαι καὶ συμφύουσαι καὶ μεταβάλλουσαι τὰ ὁμογενῆ καὶ μὴ ὁμογενῆ, Arist. Meteor. 4, 1. – Med. u. intr. tempp. des act. zusammenwachsen, von Natur zusammenhangen, ὥςτε πῃ ξυμπεφυκέναι ἀλλήλοις Plat. Rep. IX, 588 d, ἐπιθυμοῦντες συμφῦναι Conv. 191 a, u. Folgde; fest werden, εἴη συμφῦναι τὴν ὑπάρχουσαν κατάστασιν τοῖς Πελοποννησίοις Pol. 4, 32, 9, u. a. Sp.; auch von einer Wunde, zuheilen, Arist. probl. 1, 33. | |||
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Revision as of 19:29, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
later συμφῠτ-φύνω CR33.5 (near Antioch):—
A make to grow together, unite a wound, D.S.32.11 (cj.), Dsc.1.128; σ. τὰ ὁμογενῆ Arist.Mete.378b15; σ. τοὺς ἄνωθεν ὀδόντας imagine them unite into one, Id.PA659b24; σ. τινὰς εἰς φιλότητα unite them, Pl.Ep.323b: but συμφῦσαι in Id.Smp.192e is f.l. for συμφυσῆσαι. II Pass., with pf. Act. συμπέφῡκα, aor. 2 συνέφῡν (3sg. opt. συμφύη Sor.2.89); also συνεφύην Arist.Pol.1262b13, Thphr.CP5.5.3, Sor.1.36, etc.: fut. συμφυήσομαι Gp.4.12.9:—grow together, Emp.26.7,95 (tm.), Pl.Smp.191a, Ti.76e, X.Cyr.4.3.18, etc.; [ψυχὴ καὶ σῶμα] Pl.Phdr. 246d; of a political constitution, Plb.4.32.9. 2 grow together, unite, as a wound, Hp.Aph.6.24, al.; of bones, Id.Art.14, Sor.2.57; of the mouth of the womb and other passages, Arist.GA773a16, cf. 747a12; τὰ Χείλη καὶ τὰ βλέφαρα καὶ τῶν δακτύλων τὰ μεταξὺ πολλάκις ἑλκωθέντα συνέφυ, κατὰ φύσιν δὲ ἔχοντα . . οὐ συμφύεται διὰ λειότητα Diocl.Fr.26; διὰ τί οἱ αἰδούμενοι τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς συμπεφύκασι; Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.70. 3 unite with, οὐ τῷ τυχόντι συμφύεται τὸ τυχόν Arist.Sens.438b1; συμπεφυκυῖαι ἰδέαι εἰς ἕν, e.g. Chimaera, etc., Pl.R.588c; εἰς ταὐτὸν συμφύεσθαι ib.503b; σ. πρός τι Plu.2.924e. 4 become assimilated, become natural, Arist.EN1147a22.
German (Pape)
[Seite 993] (s. φύω), zusammenwachsenlassen, in einen Körper bringen, ἐθέλω ὑμᾶς συντῆξαι καὶ συμφῦσαι εἰς τὸ αὐτό, Plat. Conv. 192 e: in einen Körper verbinden, φαίνεται ἐν πᾶσιν ἡ μὲν θερμότης καὶ ψυχρότης ὁρίζουσαι καὶ συμφύουσαι καὶ μεταβάλλουσαι τὰ ὁμογενῆ καὶ μὴ ὁμογενῆ, Arist. Meteor. 4, 1. – Med. u. intr. tempp. des act. zusammenwachsen, von Natur zusammenhangen, ὥςτε πῃ ξυμπεφυκέναι ἀλλήλοις Plat. Rep. IX, 588 d, ἐπιθυμοῦντες συμφῦναι Conv. 191 a, u. Folgde; fest werden, εἴη συμφῦναι τὴν ὑπάρχουσαν κατάστασιν τοῖς Πελοποννησίοις Pol. 4, 32, 9, u. a. Sp.; auch von einer Wunde, zuheilen, Arist. probl. 1, 33.
