κυβερνάω: Difference between revisions
Ὁ μὲν βίος βραχύς, ἡ δὲ τέχνη μακρή, ὁ δὲ καιρὸς ὀξύς, ἡ δὲ πεῖρα σφαλερή, ἡ δὲ κρίσις χαλεπή → Life is short, art long, opportunity fleeting, experience misleading and judgment difficult
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">steer</b>, νῆα κυβερνῆσαι <span class="bibl">Od.3.283</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>12.3</span> (Pass.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>298e</span>, etc.: abs., <b class="b2">act as helmsman</b>, αὐτὸς ἑαυτῷ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>544</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">drive</b>, κ. ἅρματα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Thg.</span>123c</span>; τὸν δρόμον τῶν Ἵππων <span class="bibl">Hdn.7.9.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class="b2">guide, govern</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.122</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 1.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>291d</span>, etc.; τὴν δίκην ὀρθῇ γνώμῃ κυβερνᾶτε <span class="bibl">Herod.2.100</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">act as pilot</b>, i.e. perform certain rites, in the Ship of Isis, <span class="title">IGRom.</span>1.817 (Callipolis). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., = Act., κυβερνωμένης τῆς διανοίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>964b17</span>; ὁ κυβερνώμενος μουσικῇ <span class="bibl">Marcellin.<span class="title">Vit. Thuc.</span>49</span>:—Pass., σῇ κυβερνῶμαι χερί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>35</span>; μιᾷ γνώμῃ τῇ Κύρου ἐκυβερνᾶτο <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.8.1</span>; ἡ ἰατρικὴ . . διὰ τοῦ θεοῦ τούτου κυβερνᾶται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>187a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>590d</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.40.8</span>, etc.; cf. [[κυμερῆναι]].</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">steer</b>, νῆα κυβερνῆσαι <span class="bibl">Od.3.283</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>12.3</span> (Pass.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>298e</span>, etc.: abs., <b class="b2">act as helmsman</b>, αὐτὸς ἑαυτῷ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>544</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">drive</b>, κ. ἅρματα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Thg.</span>123c</span>; τὸν δρόμον τῶν Ἵππων <span class="bibl">Hdn.7.9.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class="b2">guide, govern</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.122</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 1.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>291d</span>, etc.; τὴν δίκην ὀρθῇ γνώμῃ κυβερνᾶτε <span class="bibl">Herod.2.100</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">act as pilot</b>, i.e. perform certain rites, in the Ship of Isis, <span class="title">IGRom.</span>1.817 (Callipolis). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., = Act., κυβερνωμένης τῆς διανοίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>964b17</span>; ὁ κυβερνώμενος μουσικῇ <span class="bibl">Marcellin.<span class="title">Vit. Thuc.</span>49</span>:—Pass., σῇ κυβερνῶμαι χερί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>35</span>; μιᾷ γνώμῃ τῇ Κύρου ἐκυβερνᾶτο <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.8.1</span>; ἡ ἰατρικὴ . . διὰ τοῦ θεοῦ τούτου κυβερνᾶται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>187a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>590d</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.40.8</span>, etc.; cf. [[κυμερῆναι]].</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1522.png Seite 1522]] gubernare, <b class="b2">steuern</b>, lenken; νῆα Od. 3, 282; κυβερνῶνται νᾶες Pind. Ol. 12, 2; Plat. Polit. 299 e u. A.; – auch übertr., <b class="b2">leiten, regieren</b>; Διὸς [[νόος]] κυβερνᾷ δαίμον' ἀνδρῶν Pind. P. 5, 122; πάντα γὰρ σῇ κυβερνῶμαι χερί Soph. Ai. 35; in Prosa, τῆς πόλεως πάντα κυβερνῶσα Plat. Euthyd. 291 d; μιᾷ γνώμῃ τοῦ Κύρου ἐκυβερνᾶτο, das ganze Reich wurde regiert, Xen. Cyr. 8, 8, 1, wie Pol. 6, 4, 2; auch τὸ πῦρ κυβερνώμενον ἀνέμοις, 11, 5, 4. Auch absol., [[δίκη]] δὲ κυβερνήσειεν, Antiph. 1, 13. | |||
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Revision as of 19:39, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A steer, νῆα κυβερνῆσαι Od.3.283, cf. Pi.O.12.3 (Pass.), Pl.Plt.298e, etc.: abs., act as helmsman, αὐτὸς ἑαυτῷ Ar.Eq.544. 2 drive, κ. ἅρματα Pl.Thg.123c; τὸν δρόμον τῶν Ἵππων Hdn.7.9.6. 3 metaph., guide, govern, Pi.P.5.122, Antipho 1.13, Pl.Euthd.291d, etc.; τὴν δίκην ὀρθῇ γνώμῃ κυβερνᾶτε Herod.2.100. 4 act as pilot, i.e. perform certain rites, in the Ship of Isis, IGRom.1.817 (Callipolis). II Med., = Act., κυβερνωμένης τῆς διανοίας Arist.Pr.964b17; ὁ κυβερνώμενος μουσικῇ Marcellin.Vit. Thuc.49:—Pass., σῇ κυβερνῶμαι χερί S.Aj.35; μιᾷ γνώμῃ τῇ Κύρου ἐκυβερνᾶτο X.Cyr.8.8.1; ἡ ἰατρικὴ . . διὰ τοῦ θεοῦ τούτου κυβερνᾶται Pl.Smp.187a, cf. R.590d, Antiph.40.8, etc.; cf. κυμερῆναι.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1522] gubernare, steuern, lenken; νῆα Od. 3, 282; κυβερνῶνται νᾶες Pind. Ol. 12, 2; Plat. Polit. 299 e u. A.; – auch übertr., leiten, regieren; Διὸς νόος κυβερνᾷ δαίμον' ἀνδρῶν Pind. P. 5, 122; πάντα γὰρ σῇ κυβερνῶμαι χερί Soph. Ai. 35; in Prosa, τῆς πόλεως πάντα κυβερνῶσα Plat. Euthyd. 291 d; μιᾷ γνώμῃ τοῦ Κύρου ἐκυβερνᾶτο, das ganze Reich wurde regiert, Xen. Cyr. 8, 8, 1, wie Pol. 6, 4, 2; auch τὸ πῦρ κυβερνώμενον ἀνέμοις, 11, 5, 4. Auch absol., δίκη δὲ κυβερνήσειεν, Antiph. 1, 13.