πίμπρημι: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
Ὡς πάντα τιμῆς ἐστι πλὴν τρόπου κακοῦ → Ut cuncta nunc sunt cara, nisi mores mali → Charakterlosigkeit allein bleibt ohne Ehr
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|Definition=pres. and impf. non-thematic; imper. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> πίμπρη <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 527</span>, <span class="bibl">974</span>; part. nom. pl. πιμπράντες <span class="bibl">Th.6.94</span>; inf. πιμπράναι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span> 810</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>81</span>, (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Plb.11.5.6</span>, etc.: impf. ἐν-επίμπρην <span class="bibl">Th.6.94</span>; 3pl. ἐνεπίμπρασαν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.32</span> :—other tenses formed from <b class="b3">πρήθω</b> (q. v.): fut. πρήσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>434</span>, (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Il.9.242</span>, etc.: aor. ἔπρησα <span class="bibl">2.415</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>390</span>, etc.; 3sg. shortd. ἔπρεσε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>856</span>: pf. <b class="b3">πέπρηκα</b> (<b class="b3">ὑπο-, ἐμ-, κατα</b>-) <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>17</span>, <span class="bibl">Alciphr.1.32</span>, <span class="bibl">D.C.59.16</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>345</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἐπρησάμην</b> (<b class="b3">ἐν</b>-) <span class="bibl">Q.S.5.485</span>:—Pass., fut. πρησθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Nu.</span>5.27</span>; <b class="b3">πεπρήσομαι</b> (v.l. [[πρήσομαι]] (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-)) <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.9</span>: aor. ἐπρήσθην <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl">Amphis 30.10</span> (dub.), (<b class="b3">ἐν</b>-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>469e</span>: pf. (ἐμ-) πέπρησμαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.144</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.2.5.5</span>; but <b class="b3">πέπρημαι</b> is the Att. form acc. to Phot. s.v. [[σέσωται]], and <b class="b3">ἐμ-πέπρημαι</b> is found in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>36</span> cod. Rav.; imper. πέπρησο <span class="bibl">Pherecr.80</span>.—Collat. pres. ἐμ-πιπράω (v. <b class="b3">ἐμπίμπρημι</b>).—In the compd. <b class="b3">ἐμπίμπρημι</b> (q. v.; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sts. dropped, as <b class="b3">ἐμπίπρημι</b>; but returns with the augm., as <b class="b3">ἐνεπίμπρασαν</b>; cf. [[πίμπλημι]] :—<b class="b2">burn, burn up</b>, γῆν . . πυρὶ πρῆσαι κατάκρας <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>201</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>81</span>; πρῆσαι δὲ πυρὸς . . θύρετρα <span class="bibl">Il.2.415</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">9.242</span> (v.l.); without <b class="b3">πυρί</b> or <b class="b3">πυρός</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>856</span>; πρήσω πόλιν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>434</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span>810</span>; δῶμα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>390</span>, etc.:—Pass., <b class="b3">πίμπραμαι</b> <b class="b2">to be burnt</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>341</span>; <b class="b3">πέπρησο</b> <b class="b2">burn with fever</b>, <span class="bibl">Pherecr. 80</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>1180.10 (Cnidus); of wounds, <b class="b2">to be inflamed</b>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>306</span> (but intr. in Act. πίμπρησι δὲ χείλη <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Al.</span>438</span>): metaph., ἐπί τινι πίμπρασθαι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Jud.Voc.</span>8</span>; ἐπὶ Ῥωμαίοις <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Ital.</span>3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>= πρήθω <span class="bibl">1.1</span>, <b class="b2">blow up, distend</b>, in Pass., <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Flat.</span>8</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span> 477</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>28.6</span> (v.l.); ἐπέπρητο ὅλα <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).122.123 (Epid.) :—Act., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>522b28</span>, Dsc.4.32. (Cf. Russ. <b class="b2">prèt</b>' 'sweat', 'stew'.)</span> | |Definition=pres. and impf. non-thematic; imper. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> πίμπρη <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 527</span>, <span class="bibl">974</span>; part. nom. pl. πιμπράντες <span class="bibl">Th.6.94</span>; inf. πιμπράναι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span> 810</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>81</span>, (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Plb.11.5.6</span>, etc.: impf. ἐν-επίμπρην <span class="bibl">Th.6.94</span>; 3pl. ἐνεπίμπρασαν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.32</span> :—other tenses formed from <b class="b3">πρήθω</b> (q. v.): fut. πρήσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>434</span>, (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Il.9.242</span>, etc.: aor. ἔπρησα <span class="bibl">2.415</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>390</span>, etc.; 3sg. shortd. ἔπρεσε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>856</span>: pf. <b class="b3">πέπρηκα</b> (<b class="b3">ὑπο-, ἐμ-, κατα</b>-) <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>17</span>, <span class="bibl">Alciphr.1.32</span>, <span class="bibl">D.C.59.16</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>345</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἐπρησάμην</b> (<b class="b3">ἐν</b>-) <span class="bibl">Q.S.5.485</span>:—Pass., fut. πρησθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Nu.</span>5.27</span>; <b class="b3">πεπρήσομαι</b> (v.l. [[πρήσομαι]] (<b class="b3">ἐμ</b>-)) <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.9</span>: aor. ἐπρήσθην <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl">Amphis 30.10</span> (dub.), (<b class="b3">ἐν</b>-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>469e</span>: pf. (ἐμ-) πέπρησμαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.144</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.2.5.5</span>; but <b class="b3">πέπρημαι</b> is the Att. form acc. to Phot. s.v. [[σέσωται]], and <b class="b3">ἐμ-πέπρημαι</b> is found in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>36</span> cod. Rav.; imper. πέπρησο <span class="bibl">Pherecr.80</span>.—Collat. pres. ἐμ-πιπράω (v. <b class="b3">ἐμπίμπρημι</b>).—In the compd. <b class="b3">ἐμπίμπρημι</b> (q. v.; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sts. dropped, as <b class="b3">ἐμπίπρημι</b>; but returns with the augm., as <b class="b3">ἐνεπίμπρασαν</b>; cf. [[πίμπλημι]] :—<b class="b2">burn, burn up</b>, γῆν . . πυρὶ πρῆσαι κατάκρας <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>201</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>81</span>; πρῆσαι δὲ πυρὸς . . θύρετρα <span class="bibl">Il.2.415</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">9.242</span> (v.l.); without <b class="b3">πυρί</b> or <b class="b3">πυρός</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>856</span>; πρήσω πόλιν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>434</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span>810</span>; δῶμα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>390</span>, etc.:—Pass., <b class="b3">πίμπραμαι</b> <b class="b2">to be burnt</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>341</span>; <b class="b3">πέπρησο</b> <b class="b2">burn with fever</b>, <span class="bibl">Pherecr. 80</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>1180.10 (Cnidus); of wounds, <b class="b2">to be inflamed</b>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>306</span> (but intr. in Act. πίμπρησι δὲ χείλη <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Al.</span>438</span>): metaph., ἐπί τινι πίμπρασθαι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Jud.Voc.</span>8</span>; ἐπὶ Ῥωμαίοις <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Ital.</span>3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>= πρήθω <span class="bibl">1.1</span>, <b class="b2">blow up, distend</b>, in Pass., <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Flat.</span>8</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span> 477</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>28.6</span> (v.l.); ἐπέπρητο ὅλα <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).122.123 (Epid.) :—Act., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>522b28</span>, Dsc.4.32. (Cf. Russ. <b class="b2">prèt</b>' 'sweat', 'stew'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0616.png Seite 616]] im Präs. u. Impf. ganz nach [[ἵστημι]], die übrigen tempp. s. unter [[πρήθω]] (über das Wegfallen des μ der Reduplication vgl. [[ἐμπίπρημι]]), <b class="b2">entzünden, verbrennen</b>; πιμπράναι [[νεώς]], Aesch. Pers. 796; [[ναῦς]] πιμπράναι πυρί; Eur. Troad. 81; πίμπρη, Ion 527; ἐπίμπρας Ἐρεχθέως δόμους, 1293; πιμπράμενος, Ar. Lys. 341; in Prosa selten, οὐ μετρίως ἐπὶ τούτοις πίμπραμαι, Luc. iud. voc. 8. | |||
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Revision as of 19:46, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
pres. and impf. non-thematic; imper.
A πίμπρη E.Ion 527, 974; part. nom. pl. πιμπράντες Th.6.94; inf. πιμπράναι A.Pers. 810, E.Tr.81, (ἐμ-) Plb.11.5.6, etc.: impf. ἐν-επίμπρην Th.6.94; 3pl. ἐνεπίμπρασαν X.HG6.5.32 :—other tenses formed from πρήθω (q. v.): fut. πρήσω A.Th.434, (ἐμ-) Il.9.242, etc.: aor. ἔπρησα 2.415, E.Andr.390, etc.; 3sg. shortd. ἔπρεσε Hes.Th.856: pf. πέπρηκα (ὑπο-, ἐμ-, κατα-) Hp.Ep.17, Alciphr.1.32, D.C.59.16:—Med., Nic.Al.345: aor. ἐπρησάμην (ἐν-) Q.S.5.485:—Pass., fut. πρησθήσομαι LXXNu.5.27; πεπρήσομαι (v.l. πρήσομαι (ἐμ-)) Hdt.6.9: aor. ἐπρήσθην Hp.Nat.Mul.10, Amphis 30.10 (dub.), (ἐν-) Hdt.8.55, Pl.Grg.469e: pf. (ἐμ-) πέπρησμαι Hdt.8.144, Paus.2.5.5; but πέπρημαι is the Att. form acc. to Phot. s.v. σέσωται, and ἐμ-πέπρημαι is found in Ar.V.36 cod. Rav.; imper. πέπρησο Pherecr.80.—Collat. pres. ἐμ-πιπράω (v. ἐμπίμπρημι).—In the compd. ἐμπίμπρημι (q. v.; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sts. dropped, as ἐμπίπρημι; but returns with the augm., as ἐνεπίμπρασαν; cf. πίμπλημι :—burn, burn up, γῆν . . πυρὶ πρῆσαι κατάκρας S.Ant.201, cf.E.Tr.81; πρῆσαι δὲ πυρὸς . . θύρετρα Il.2.415, cf.9.242 (v.l.); without πυρί or πυρός, Hes.Th.856; πρήσω πόλιν A.Th.434, cf. Pers.810; δῶμα E.Andr.390, etc.:—Pass., πίμπραμαι to be burnt, Ar.Lys.341; πέπρησο burn with fever, Pherecr. 80, cf. SIG1180.10 (Cnidus); of wounds, to be inflamed, Nic.Th.306 (but intr. in Act. πίμπρησι δὲ χείλη Id.Al.438): metaph., ἐπί τινι πίμπρασθαι Luc.Jud.Voc.8; ἐπὶ Ῥωμαίοις App.Ital.3. II= πρήθω 1.1, blow up, distend, in Pass., Hp.Nat.Mul.10, Flat.8, Nic.Al. 477, Act.Ap.28.6 (v.l.); ἐπέπρητο ὅλα IG42(1).122.123 (Epid.) :—Act., Arist.HA522b28, Dsc.4.32. (Cf. Russ. prèt' 'sweat', 'stew'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 616] im Präs. u. Impf. ganz nach ἵστημι, die übrigen tempp. s. unter πρήθω (über das Wegfallen des μ der Reduplication vgl. ἐμπίπρημι), entzünden, verbrennen; πιμπράναι νεώς, Aesch. Pers. 796; ναῦς πιμπράναι πυρί; Eur. Troad. 81; πίμπρη, Ion 527; ἐπίμπρας Ἐρεχθέως δόμους, 1293; πιμπράμενος, Ar. Lys. 341; in Prosa selten, οὐ μετρίως ἐπὶ τούτοις πίμπραμαι, Luc. iud. voc. 8.
