ἀκήρυκτος: Difference between revisions

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ὅτι χρὴ τοῦ μέλιτος ἄκρῳ δακτύλῳ, ἀλλὰ μὴ κοίλῃ χειρὶ γεύεσθαι → that honey should be tasted with the fingertip and not by the handful

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|Beta Code=a)kh/ruktos
|Beta Code=a)kh/ruktos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">unannounced, unproclaimed</b>, <b class="b3">ἀ. πόλεμος</b> <b class="b2">sudden</b> war, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.81</span>; also a war <b class="b2">in which no herald was admitted, truceless</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>626a</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.33</span>; ἦν γὰρ ἄσπονδος καὶ ἀ. ὑμῖν πρὸς τοὺς θεατὰς πόλεμος <span class="bibl">D.18.262</span>; ἀ. ἔχθρα <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Per.</span>30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">without flag of truce</b>, τὸ ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦ <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mith.</span>104</span>. Adv. -τως, ἐφοίτων <span class="bibl">Th.1.146</span>; cf. foreg. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">not proclaimed victor by heralds, inglorious</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>89</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.230</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">with no tidings, not heard of</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>45</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>9.249</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">unheralded</b>, <b class="b3">ἔρωτες</b> ib.<span class="bibl">48.653</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">unannounced, unproclaimed</b>, <b class="b3">ἀ. πόλεμος</b> <b class="b2">sudden</b> war, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.81</span>; also a war <b class="b2">in which no herald was admitted, truceless</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>626a</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.33</span>; ἦν γὰρ ἄσπονδος καὶ ἀ. ὑμῖν πρὸς τοὺς θεατὰς πόλεμος <span class="bibl">D.18.262</span>; ἀ. ἔχθρα <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Per.</span>30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">without flag of truce</b>, τὸ ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦ <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mith.</span>104</span>. Adv. -τως, ἐφοίτων <span class="bibl">Th.1.146</span>; cf. foreg. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">not proclaimed victor by heralds, inglorious</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>89</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.230</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">with no tidings, not heard of</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>45</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>9.249</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">unheralded</b>, <b class="b3">ἔρωτες</b> ib.<span class="bibl">48.653</span>.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''ἀκήρυκτος''': -ον, ὁ μὴ προαγγελθείς, μὴ προκηρυχθείς· ἀκ. [[πόλεμος]], [[αἰφνίδιος]] [[πόλεμος]], Ἡρόδ. 5. 81· ἀλλὰ καί, [[πόλεμος]], καθ’ ὃν δὲν γίνεται δεκτὸς [[κῆρυξ]] ἐρχόμενος παρὰ τῶν πολεμίων, [[ἄνευ]] ἀνακωχῆς, Ξεν. Ἀν. 3.3, 5, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 626Α· ἦν γὰρ ἄσπονδος καὶ [[ἀκήρυκτος]] ὑμῖν πρὸς τοὺς θεατὰς [[πόλεμος]], Δημ. 314. 16· (πρβλ. ἄσπονδος)· ἀκ. [[ἔχθρα]], Πλουτ. Περικλ. 30. 2) [[ἄνευ]] κήρυκος, τὸ ἀκ. τῆς ὁδοῦ, τὸ ὅτι τὸ [[ταξείδιον]] δὲν εἶχε προετοιμασθῇ διὰ κηρύκων, Ἀππ. Μιθρ. 104. - Ἐπίρρ. -τως, χωρὶς νὰ ὑπάρχῃ [[ἀνάγκη]] κήρυκος, Θουκ. 1.146, πρβλ. τὸ προηγ. ΙΙ. ὁ μὴ ὑπὸ κηρύκων ἀνακηρυχθεὶς [[νικητής]], [[ἄδοξος]], [[ἄγνωστος]], Εὐρ. [[Ἡρακλ]]. 89, Αἰσχίν. 86. 37. ΙΙΙ. περὶ οὗ δὲν ἐκόμισεν ἀγγελίαν [[κῆρυξ]], Σοφ. Τρ. 45.
}}
}}

Revision as of 10:24, 5 August 2017

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Full diacritics: ἀκήρυκτος Medium diacritics: ἀκήρυκτος Low diacritics: ακήρυκτος Capitals: ΑΚΗΡΥΚΤΟΣ
Transliteration A: akḗryktos Transliteration B: akēryktos Transliteration C: akiryktos Beta Code: a)kh/ruktos

English (LSJ)

ον,

   A unannounced, unproclaimed, ἀ. πόλεμος sudden war, Hdt.5.81; also a war in which no herald was admitted, truceless, X.An.3.3.5, Pl.Lg.626a, Aeschin.2.33; ἦν γὰρ ἄσπονδος καὶ ἀ. ὑμῖν πρὸς τοὺς θεατὰς πόλεμος D.18.262; ἀ. ἔχθρα Plu. Per.30.    2 without flag of truce, τὸ ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦ App.Mith.104. Adv. -τως, ἐφοίτων Th.1.146; cf. foreg.    II not proclaimed victor by heralds, inglorious, E.Heracl.89, Aeschin.3.230.    III with no tidings, not heard of, S.Tr.45, Nonn.D.9.249.    2 unheralded, ἔρωτες ib.48.653.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀκήρυκτος: -ον, ὁ μὴ προαγγελθείς, μὴ προκηρυχθείς· ἀκ. πόλεμος, αἰφνίδιος πόλεμος, Ἡρόδ. 5. 81· ἀλλὰ καί, πόλεμος, καθ’ ὃν δὲν γίνεται δεκτὸς κῆρυξ ἐρχόμενος παρὰ τῶν πολεμίων, ἄνευ ἀνακωχῆς, Ξεν. Ἀν. 3.3, 5, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 626Α· ἦν γὰρ ἄσπονδος καὶ ἀκήρυκτος ὑμῖν πρὸς τοὺς θεατὰς πόλεμος, Δημ. 314. 16· (πρβλ. ἄσπονδος)· ἀκ. ἔχθρα, Πλουτ. Περικλ. 30. 2) ἄνευ κήρυκος, τὸ ἀκ. τῆς ὁδοῦ, τὸ ὅτι τὸ ταξείδιον δὲν εἶχε προετοιμασθῇ διὰ κηρύκων, Ἀππ. Μιθρ. 104. - Ἐπίρρ. -τως, χωρὶς νὰ ὑπάρχῃ ἀνάγκη κήρυκος, Θουκ. 1.146, πρβλ. τὸ προηγ. ΙΙ. ὁ μὴ ὑπὸ κηρύκων ἀνακηρυχθεὶς νικητής, ἄδοξος, ἄγνωστος, Εὐρ. Ἡρακλ. 89, Αἰσχίν. 86. 37. ΙΙΙ. περὶ οὗ δὲν ἐκόμισεν ἀγγελίαν κῆρυξ, Σοφ. Τρ. 45.