ἄφρακτος: Difference between revisions
ἔργον δ' οὐδὲν ὄνειδος, ἀεργίη δέ τ' ὄνειδος → work is no disgrace, but idleness is disgrace | work is no disgrace, but idleness is | work is no disgrace; it is idleness which is a disgrace | work is no disgrace; the disgrace is idleness | work is no disgrace, not working is a disgrace | work is no shame, it is idleness that is shame | there is no shame in work, shame is in idleness
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0414.png Seite 414]] unverzäunt, d. i. ungeschützt, [[φίλων]], von Freunden, Soph. Ai. 893; ὅρκοις θεῶν Eur. Hipp. 657; [[οἴκησις]], unbefestigt, Thuc. 1, 6; [[στρατόπεδον]] 1, 117; ἐν ἀφράκτῳ οἰκεῖν, unbeschützt wohnen, Luc. Gymnas. 34; unvorsichtig, Ar. Thesm. 581. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0414.png Seite 414]] unverzäunt, d. i. ungeschützt, [[φίλων]], von Freunden, Soph. Ai. 893; ὅρκοις θεῶν Eur. Hipp. 657; [[οἴκησις]], unbefestigt, Thuc. 1, 6; [[στρατόπεδον]] 1, 117; ἐν ἀφράκτῳ οἰκεῖν, unbeschützt wohnen, Luc. Gymnas. 34; unvorsichtig, Ar. Thesm. 581. | ||
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{{bailly | |||
|btext=ος, ον :<br /><b>I.</b> non enclos, non enfermé ; ἡ [[ἄφρακτος]] <i>ou</i> τὰ ἄφρακτα vaisseau non ponté;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>fig.</i> <b>1</b> non protégé, non défendu ; [[ἄφρακτος]] φίλων SOPH privé du secours d’amis;<br /><b>2</b> qui n’est pas sur ses gardes ; qui se trouve lié <i>ou</i> engagé par surprise.<br />'''Étymologie:''' ἀ, [[φράσσω]]. | |||
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Revision as of 19:50, 9 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον, old Att. ἄφαρκτος (though this form has generally been altered by the copyists),
A unfenced, unfortified, unguarded, οἴκησις, στρατόπεδον, Th.1.6,117: c. gen., ἀ. φίλων by friends, S.Aj.910 (lyr.); of ships, not decked, IG12(1).44 (Rhodes); of horses, opp. πεφραγμένοι, Arr.Tact.2.5. 2 not obstructed, Gal.17(1).598. 3 not to be kept in, irrepressible, σταγόνες A.Ch.186 (with v.l. ἄφραστοι). II unguarded, off one's guard, ᾑρέθην E.Hipp.657; ληφθήσεσθε Th.6.33, cf. Ar.Th.581; πρός τινα Th.3.39.
German (Pape)
[Seite 414] unverzäunt, d. i. ungeschützt, φίλων, von Freunden, Soph. Ai. 893; ὅρκοις θεῶν Eur. Hipp. 657; οἴκησις, unbefestigt, Thuc. 1, 6; στρατόπεδον 1, 117; ἐν ἀφράκτῳ οἰκεῖν, unbeschützt wohnen, Luc. Gymnas. 34; unvorsichtig, Ar. Thesm. 581.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
I. non enclos, non enfermé ; ἡ ἄφρακτος ou τὰ ἄφρακτα vaisseau non ponté;
II. fig. 1 non protégé, non défendu ; ἄφρακτος φίλων SOPH privé du secours d’amis;
2 qui n’est pas sur ses gardes ; qui se trouve lié ou engagé par surprise.
Étymologie: ἀ, φράσσω.