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|lshtext=<b>ĕrus</b>: (less correctly, hĕrus,<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]]), i, m. Sanscr. [[root]], har-; har-āmi, I [[seize]]; har-anam, [[hand]]; Gr. [[χείρ]], [[χέρης]] | |lshtext=<b>ĕrus</b>: (less correctly, hĕrus,<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]]), i, m. Sanscr. [[root]], har-; har-āmi, I [[seize]]; har-anam, [[hand]]; Gr. [[χείρ]], [[χέρης]]; Lat. [[heres]], [[hirudo]]; [[but]] the form [[erus]] is [[that]] of the [[best]] MSS.; cf. Ritschl, Opusc. 2, 409; Brix ad Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 24.<br /><b>I</b> Lit., the [[master]] of a [[house]] or [[family]], in [[respect]] to servants: erum [[atque]] servom saluere, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 34: iis, qui vi oppressos imperio coercent, [[sit]] [[sane]] adhibenda [[saevitia]], ut eris in famulos, si [[aliter]] teneri non possunt, Cic. Off. 2, 7, 24; cf.: non eros nec dominos appellabant eos, quibus juste paruerunt, id. Rep. 1, 41; Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 87: me [[meus]] [[erus]] Fecit ut vigilarem, id. ib. 141: [[nonne]] erae meae nunciare, [[quod]] [[erus]] [[meus]] jussit, [[licet]]? id. ib. 296: [[quis]] [[erus]] est [[igitur]] [[tibi]]? id. ib. 206; 225: nec victoris eri tetigit [[captiva]] [[cubile]], Verg. A. 3, 324; Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 20; cf.: O [[ere]], quae res Nec modum habet, etc., Hor. S. 2, 3, 265: Le. Ubinam est [[erus]]? Li. Major [[apud]] [[forum]]'st [[minor]] hic est [[intus]], [[our]] old ... [[our]] [[young]] [[master]], Plaut. As. 2, 2, 63; cf. id. Capt. 3, 5, 49 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Of men, a [[master]], [[lord]], [[owner]], [[proprietor]] ([[poet]].): agellulum hunc erique villulam hortulumque pauperis Tuor, Cat. 20, 4; cf.: propriae telluris [[erus]], Hor. S. 2, 2, 129; and: ne perconteris, [[fundus]] [[meus]] Arvo pascat erum, an, etc., id. Ep. 1, 16, 2: destinata Aula divitem manet erum, id. C. 2, 18, 32: O [[cubile]] ... quae tuo veniunt ero Quanta gaudia, Cat. 61, 116.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of the gods: [[nondum]] cum [[sanguine]] [[sacro]] Hostia caelestes pacificasset eros, Cat. 68, 76.—Of the gods, absol.: [[quod]] [[temere]] invitis suscipiatur eris, Cat. 68, 78. | ||
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Revision as of 09:32, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ĕrus: (less correctly, hĕrus,
I
v. infra), i, m. Sanscr. root, har-; har-āmi, I seize; har-anam, hand; Gr. χείρ, χέρης; Lat. heres, hirudo; but the form erus is that of the best MSS.; cf. Ritschl, Opusc. 2, 409; Brix ad Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 24.
I Lit., the master of a house or family, in respect to servants: erum atque servom saluere, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 34: iis, qui vi oppressos imperio coercent, sit sane adhibenda saevitia, ut eris in famulos, si aliter teneri non possunt, Cic. Off. 2, 7, 24; cf.: non eros nec dominos appellabant eos, quibus juste paruerunt, id. Rep. 1, 41; Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 87: me meus erus Fecit ut vigilarem, id. ib. 141: nonne erae meae nunciare, quod erus meus jussit, licet? id. ib. 296: quis erus est igitur tibi? id. ib. 206; 225: nec victoris eri tetigit captiva cubile, Verg. A. 3, 324; Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 20; cf.: O ere, quae res Nec modum habet, etc., Hor. S. 2, 3, 265: Le. Ubinam est erus? Li. Major apud forum'st minor hic est intus, our old ... our young master, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 63; cf. id. Capt. 3, 5, 49 sq.—
II Transf.
A Of men, a master, lord, owner, proprietor (poet.): agellulum hunc erique villulam hortulumque pauperis Tuor, Cat. 20, 4; cf.: propriae telluris erus, Hor. S. 2, 2, 129; and: ne perconteris, fundus meus Arvo pascat erum, an, etc., id. Ep. 1, 16, 2: destinata Aula divitem manet erum, id. C. 2, 18, 32: O cubile ... quae tuo veniunt ero Quanta gaudia, Cat. 61, 116.—
B Of the gods: nondum cum sanguine sacro Hostia caelestes pacificasset eros, Cat. 68, 76.—Of the gods, absol.: quod temere invitis suscipiatur eris, Cat. 68, 78.
