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auriga: Difference between revisions

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Νὺξ μὲν ἀναπαύει, ἡμέρα δ' ἔργον ποιεῖ → Nam nox quietem praebet, facit opus dies → Die Nacht lässt unsre Arbeit ruhn, der Tag sie tun

Menander, Monostichoi, 385
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>aurīga</b>: ae ([[aureax]], Paul. ex Fest p. 8 Müll.), comm. (cf. Prisc. p. 677 P.) [aureaago], pr.,<br /><b>I</b> he [[that]] handles the [[reins]].<br /> A [[charioteer]], [[driver]] (syn.: [[agitator]], [[agaso]]), Verg. A. 12, 624; Hor C. 1, 15, 26; id. S. 1, 1, 115; Ov. M. 2, 327; id. Am. 3, 12, 37; Vulg 3 Reg. 22, 34; ib. 4 Reg. 2, 12; ib. 2 Par. 18, 13 al.—Also, a [[groom]], [[hostler]], Verg. A. 12, 85.—In fem.: nec [[currus]] [[usquam]] videt aurigamque sororem, Verg. A. 12, 918.—Also, one [[who]] contended in the [[chariot]]-[[race]], a [[charioteer]] in the games of the [[circus]] (the [[four]] parties of whom were [[distinguished]] by the colors, Veneta, [[blue]], Prasina, [[green]], [[Alba]], [[white]], and Russea [[sive]] Russata, [[red]]; cf Cassiod. Var 3, 51; Gesn. Plin. Ep. 9, 6, 2): [[auriga]] [[indoctus]], Cic. Rep. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 292, 32 (p. 328 Mos.); so Suet Aug. 43; id. Calig. 54; id. Vit. 12; id. Dom. 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As a [[constellation]], the Wagoner, Gr. Ηνιόχος, Cic. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Hyg. Astr. 3, 12; Col. 11, 2, 73.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet, a [[pilot]], [[helmsman]]: aurigam [[video]] [[vela]] dedisse rati, Ov. Tr 1, 4, 16.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[director]], [[leader]]: [[velut]] [[auriga]] rectrixque membrorum [[anima]], Col. 11, 2, 9.
|lshtext=<b>aurīga</b>: ae ([[aureax]], Paul. ex Fest p. 8 Müll.), comm. (cf. Prisc. p. 677 P.) [aureaago], pr.,<br /><b>I</b> he [[that]] handles the [[reins]].<br /> A [[charioteer]], [[driver]] (syn.: [[agitator]], [[agaso]]), Verg. A. 12, 624; Hor C. 1, 15, 26; id. S. 1, 1, 115; Ov. M. 2, 327; id. Am. 3, 12, 37; Vulg 3 Reg. 22, 34; ib. 4 Reg. 2, 12; ib. 2 Par. 18, 13 al.—Also, a [[groom]], [[hostler]], Verg. A. 12, 85.—In fem.: nec [[currus]] [[usquam]] videt aurigamque sororem, Verg. A. 12, 918.—Also, one [[who]] contended in the [[chariot]]-[[race]], a [[charioteer]] in the games of the [[circus]] (the [[four]] parties of whom were [[distinguished]] by the colors, Veneta, [[blue]], Prasina, [[green]], [[Alba]], [[white]], and Russea [[sive]] Russata, [[red]]; cf Cassiod. Var 3, 51; Gesn. Plin. Ep. 9, 6, 2): [[auriga]] [[indoctus]], Cic. Rep. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 292, 32 (p. 328 Mos.); so Suet Aug. 43; id. Calig. 54; id. Vit. 12; id. Dom. 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As a [[constellation]], the Wagoner, Gr. Ηνιόχος, Cic. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Hyg. Astr. 3, 12; Col. 11, 2, 73.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet, a [[pilot]], [[helmsman]]: aurigam [[video]] [[vela]] dedisse rati, Ov. Tr 1, 4, 16.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[director]], [[leader]]: [[velut]] [[auriga]] rectrixque membrorum [[anima]], Col. 11, 2, 9.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>aurīga</b>,¹¹ æ, m. (aureæ, [[ago]]),<br /><b>1</b> cocher, conducteur de char : Cic. Rep. 2, 68 ; Cæs. G. 4, 33, 2 || [f.] [[auriga]] [[soror]] Virg. En. 12, 918, la sœur conduisant le char<br /><b>2</b> palefrenier : Virg. En. 12, 85 ; [[Varro]] R. 2, 7, 8 ; 2, 8, 4<br /><b>3</b> [poét.] pilote : Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 16 || [fig.] conducteur : Col. Rust. 3, 10, 9<br /><b>4</b> constellation : Cic. Arat. 34, 468.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [[origa]] [[Varro]] R. 2, 7, 8.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:36, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

aurīga: ae (aureax, Paul. ex Fest p. 8 Müll.), comm. (cf. Prisc. p. 677 P.) [aureaago], pr.,
I he that handles the reins.
A charioteer, driver (syn.: agitator, agaso), Verg. A. 12, 624; Hor C. 1, 15, 26; id. S. 1, 1, 115; Ov. M. 2, 327; id. Am. 3, 12, 37; Vulg 3 Reg. 22, 34; ib. 4 Reg. 2, 12; ib. 2 Par. 18, 13 al.—Also, a groom, hostler, Verg. A. 12, 85.—In fem.: nec currus usquam videt aurigamque sororem, Verg. A. 12, 918.—Also, one who contended in the chariot-race, a charioteer in the games of the circus (the four parties of whom were distinguished by the colors, Veneta, blue, Prasina, green, Alba, white, and Russea sive Russata, red; cf Cassiod. Var 3, 51; Gesn. Plin. Ep. 9, 6, 2): auriga indoctus, Cic. Rep. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 292, 32 (p. 328 Mos.); so Suet Aug. 43; id. Calig. 54; id. Vit. 12; id. Dom. 7.—
   B Transf.
   1    As a constellation, the Wagoner, Gr. Ηνιόχος, Cic. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Hyg. Astr. 3, 12; Col. 11, 2, 73.—
   2    Poet, a pilot, helmsman: aurigam video vela dedisse rati, Ov. Tr 1, 4, 16.—
II Trop., director, leader: velut auriga rectrixque membrorum anima, Col. 11, 2, 9.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

aurīga,¹¹ æ, m. (aureæ, ago),
1 cocher, conducteur de char : Cic. Rep. 2, 68 ; Cæs. G. 4, 33, 2